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*Verb - action word in the sentence
*Linking Verb - is, are
*Auxiliary Verbs:
(1) Regular Verb - (modern verbs) ---> help, run, walk
(2) Irregular Verb - (old school mythological verbs) ---> conjugated to past form (Example: stand; stood)
*Active Verb - tangible; can be physically done
*Stative Verb - state of mentality
-----> cannot be physically done
----->cannot be in progressive form
-----> rather than saying, "I am loving this." You would say, "I loved this." Or, "I don't love this."
*Dynamic Verbs - can be active/stative
**Verb Forms:
(1) Base Form of the Verb: Nothing change
(2) Expressive Form: You add "is" or not add "s" (singular/plural)
(3) Progressive Form: You add "ing"
(4) Past Form:
--->You add "d" or "ed" (regular)
--->change the spelling (irregular)
(5) Past Participle: You add "has" or "have"
-----> non - main verb linking to the verb
**Examples:
- has run
- has sung
**Another Examples:
Lie: Lying ---> Lay ---> Lain
Lay: Laying ---> Lain ---> Lain
Be (is, are): Being ---> Was/Were ---> Been
Do/Does: Doing ---> Did ----> Had
Has/Have: Having ----> Been ---> Had
**Note:
*Tenses: Past -----> Present ----> Future
*Simple: +S -----> +D/ED -----> +Will
*Continuous Progressive: Am/Is Are + ING ----> Was/Were + ING ---> Will be + ING
*Perfect: Has/ Have + Past Participle ----> Had + Past Participle ----> Will Have + Past Participle
*Perfect-Continuous Progressive: Has/ Have +Been + ING ----> Had+Been+ING ---> Will Have +Been+ING
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