One aspect of 'Metamorphosis Short Stories' could be the exploration of the theme of transformation. Characters often undergo significant changes, whether physical or psychological. For example, in Kafka's 'The Metamorphosis', Gregor Samsa's transformation into an insect is a very literal form of metamorphosis. This change forces him to view his world and relationships from a completely different perspective. It also reveals the true nature of his family and how they react to his new state, which can be seen as a commentary on society's treatment of those who are different.
The significance of'metamorphosis' in short stories is that it often represents a drastic change in a character's life. It can be a way to show growth, decline, or a complete shift in a character's essence. For example, it can symbolize a character's moral transformation, from good to bad or vice versa.
Well, Gregor Samsa is obviously the main character. His transformation sets the whole story in motion. His sister Grete is an important character as she is the one who takes care of Gregor at first. She feeds him and tries to make his new situation bearable. His father, on the other hand, is a bit harsh and seems to be more concerned about the family's financial situation. And his mother, while not as prominent as the others, still has her own role in showing the family's reaction to Gregor's metamorphosis.
The main theme in 'Metamorphosis' is alienation. Gregor's transformation into an insect makes him an outcast in his own family and society. He is no longer able to communicate or interact in the same way, highlighting the sense of isolation.