One can't forget the story of the waterwheel. It was used for centuries in different parts of the world for various purposes such as grinding grain or powering small mills. In some regions, waterwheels were a vital part of the local economy. They were simple yet effective technology, and their design evolved over time. For example, different types of waterwheels like the overshot and undershot waterwheels were developed depending on the water flow and power requirements.
The story of the loom is interesting. Early looms were simple devices, but over time they became more complex. In the Industrial Revolution, power looms were developed. This changed the textile industry completely. Instead of individual weavers making cloth slowly by hand, power looms could produce large amounts of fabric quickly. This led to a boom in the textile industry, and also had an impact on social and economic structures as more people moved to work in factories where these looms were used.
A well - known old technology story is about the abacus. It's one of the earliest calculating devices, dating back thousands of years. It was used in many ancient civilizations like China and Babylon. People used it for basic arithmetic operations. Another is the invention of the compass in ancient China. Sailors used it to navigate at sea, which was a great leap in maritime exploration as it allowed them to find their way more accurately.