List of Chinese Astronauts Sacrificed

The list of previous astronauts included many batches of Chinese astronauts. The following information: - The first batch of astronauts included 14 people, including Yang Liwei, Fei Junlong, Nie Haisheng, Zhai Zhigang, and Liu Boming. - The second batch of astronauts consisted of seven people, including Liu Yang, Wang Yaping, Chen Dong, Tang Hongbo, Ye Guangfu, Cai Xuzhe, and Zhang Lu. - There were 18 astronauts in the third batch, six of whom had their identities made public, including Zhu Yangzhu, Gui Haichao, Tang Shengjie, Jiang Xinlin, Li Cong, and Li Guangsu. - The specific number of astronauts in the fourth batch has not been announced yet. However, the search results provided did not include a complete list of previous astronauts. Therefore, it was impossible to provide a complete list of previous astronauts.

The list of astronauts on Shenzhou-13 included Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu. Among them, Zhai Zhigang served as the commander. He was China's first extraterrestrial astronaut. Wang Yaping had carried out the Shenzhou-10 manned mission, while Ye Guangfu was carrying out a manned mission for the first time. The three astronauts would work in the Shenzhou-13 spacecraft.

The list of astronauts for Shenzhou 18 was Ye Guangfu, Li Cong, and Li Guangsu.

There were currently three female astronauts in China. They were Liu Yang, Wang Yaping, and the third batch of female astronauts whose names had not been announced. Liu Yang was China's first female astronaut to enter space. In 2012, she carried out the Shenzhou-9 manned mission and later carried out the Shenzhou-14 manned mission. Wang Yaping was China's first female astronaut to carry out an extraterrestrial activity. She carried out the Shenzhou-10 mission in 2013 and became China's first female astronaut to carry out an extraterrestrial activity. The name of the third female astronaut had yet to be announced. The participation of these three female astronauts added new achievements and motivation to China's aerospace industry.

The list of astronauts who died on Shenzhou 6 was Fei Junlong, Nie Haisheng, and Jing Haipeng.

The names of the astronauts of Divine Nine were Jing Haipeng, Liu Wang, and Liu Yang. The names of the Shenshi astronauts were Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang, and Wang Yaping.

The Shenzhou 12 astronauts were Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, and Tang Hongbo. On June 17,2021, they successfully flew into the sky on the Shenzhou 12 manned spacecraft, becoming the first batch of people to enter the China Space Station's Sky and Core module. In the space station, the astronauts carried out a series of operational tasks such as extraterrestrial maintenance, equipment replacement, and scientific application of payloads, setting a new record for the duration of a single flight for Chinese astronauts. They also carried out a spacewalk and completed the real construction task. The astronauts lived in space for nearly a month. They chased after food in space and carried out activities such as space fitness. The mission of the Shenzhou 12 astronauts was a complete success on September 17,2021. The return capsule successfully landed at the Dongfeng landing site, and the astronauts safely and smoothly exited the capsule. This mission marked the beginning of the space station phase of China's manned spaceflight project.

The astronauts of Shenzhou 13 were composed of Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu. Zhai Zhigang was China's first extraterrestrial astronaut, Wang Yaping had carried out the Shenzhou-10 manned mission, and Ye Guangfu was the first to fly in space. Zhai Zhigang was the commander of this mission. In this mission, the astronauts would stay in orbit for six months, and Chinese female astronauts would also be stationed on the China Space Station for the first time. They had successfully completed many extraterrestrial activities and missions.

The crew of Shenzhou 17 consisted of three astronauts, Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie, and Jiang Xinlin. Tang Hongbo served as the commander. The crew consisted of one second-batch astronaut and two third-batch astronauts. They were the youngest astronauts on average since the start of the space station construction mission. Tang Hongbo was a first-class astronaut of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Astronauts Brigade. He was a senior colonel in the Army and had a master's degree. He was once the captain of a certain regiment of the Air Force and was awarded the title of Air Force First Class pilot. Tang Shengjie was born in 1989 and was the youngest in this round. Before he became an astronaut, he was an excellent Air Force pilot. His flight path spread all over the country and he was rated as a first-class pilot of the Air Force. Jiang Xinlin had little personal information, but he was also a member of the astronauts. The Shenzhou-17 astronauts had successfully completed many missions, including extraterrestrial maintenance missions and space science and technology experiments.

The Shenzhou 12 astronauts needed to go through a number of steps to return to Earth. From the separation of the spacecraft from the core module to the final return to the ground, the astronauts needed more than 20 hours. During this time, the astronauts had completed the space station's evacuation, orbit, and rendezvous tests, which meant that they had completed the first two steps of the return. The specific return steps included: separating the spacecraft from the core module, changing into the cabin pressure suit, conducting the flight around test and the radial-intersection test, entering the return orbit, entering the atmosphere, passing through the " black barrier " area, opening the guide parachute, the deceleration parachute, and the main parachute, and decelerating the descent with the parachute. During the return process, the astronauts had to withstand a huge overload and high temperature, but because of the use of special materials, the astronauts could not feel any obvious temperature changes in the cabin. Finally, the astronauts would land safely through the Dongfeng landing field. In general, the Shenzhou 12 astronauts needed to go through multiple steps to return to Earth. Each step was to ensure their safe return and smooth landing.