There were many outstanding works in modern and contemporary China that contained profound thoughts and cultural values. Other than Lu Xun, there were many other people who had ideas such as Lao She, Ba Jin, Mao Dun, Zhang Ailing, Qian Zhongshu, Shen Congwen, and so on. It was difficult to determine which one was different. However, as one of the founders of modern Chinese literature, Lu Xun's works deeply reflected the various ills of Chinese society and the sufferings of the people at that time. Other works explored human nature, society, history, and other topics, while others displayed in-depth studies of nature, art, culture, and other topics. Therefore, it could be said that different works of modern and contemporary China had unique values in different aspects.