In Lu Xun's " A brief history of Chinese novels ", the description of myths referred to the legends and stories created by the ancient Chinese people about the origin of nature and human beings, gods and heroes. These myths were widely spread and passed down as one of the important subjects of ancient Chinese literature and modern novels. Lu Xun believed that mythology was not only an important part of the ancient Chinese people's ideology and culture, but also an important resource in the treasure house of Chinese literature. Through the study of myths, one could understand the ancient Chinese people's understanding of nature and human beings, as well as their values and belief systems. At the same time, myths could also shape the characters and promote the development of the story, becoming an important material for the creation of novels.
The History of Chinese Fictions was a historical work written by Lu Xun. It was divided into two volumes. The contents included the development of ancient Chinese novels, the characteristics of various types of novels, as well as Lu Xun's criticism and reflection on ancient Chinese novels. Volume One introduced the origin, development, prosperity, and decline of ancient Chinese novels, including the introduction of classic novels such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In the second volume, Lu Xun analyzed the narrative style, character image, plot structure and other aspects of ancient Chinese novels and criticized some novels. Lu Xun believed that there were many problems in ancient Chinese novels, such as the lack of content, the monotonous characters and the monotonous plot, due to the serious feudal system and the constraints of moral concepts. He advocated the use of modern ideas and techniques to write novels, calling on people to get rid of the negative effects of feudal culture and fight for freedom, equality and democracy. The History of Chinese Fictions is a novel history work with important historical value. It plays an important role in the study of ancient Chinese novels and the development of modern literature.
In Lu Xun's " A brief history of Chinese novels ", there was no comment on " Journey to the West ". However,"The Later Journey to the West" was not a novel that Lu Xun had read. Instead, it was adapted from Lu Xun's contemporary "Journey to the West". Lu Xun's " A brief history of Chinese novels " was an overview of the historical development of Chinese novels, and " Journey to the West " was not a novel that he was familiar with.
Lu Xun's " A brief history of Chinese novels " was an important work of literary criticism, which had a great influence on the development of modern Chinese literature. It systematically introduced the origin, development and current situation of Chinese novels and analyzed the relationship between Chinese novels and society, politics and culture. Lu Xun put forward many valuable critical views in the History of Chinese Fictions, such as criticizing ancient novels, reflecting on modern novels, and thinking about the relationship between literature and society. Through in-depth research and analysis, he revealed the various problems existing in Chinese novels, such as the monotonous, hypocritical, lack of realism, etc., and provided valuable criticism and suggestions for the development of Chinese novels. Lu Xun's A brief history of Chinese novels is not only a work of literary criticism, but also a work of the history of Chinese novels. Its importance lies in providing important thought and theoretical support for the development of modern Chinese literature.
Lu Xun's description of Guan Yu in " A brief history of Chinese novels " was as follows: Guan Yu, also known as Yun Chang, was originally one of the heroes of the late Han Dynasty. Later, he became a famous general of Shu Han Dynasty. Lu Xun believed that Guan Yu was a heroic figure who "shocked the world". His novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms described his legendary life as one of the important characters in ancient Chinese novels.
The History of Chinese Fictions was a book written by Lu Xun about the development of Chinese literature. It was divided into two volumes, which introduced the origin, development, prosperity and decline of Chinese novels in detail. In this book, Lu Xun critically looked at the past and present of Chinese novels and put forward many profound opinions and criticisms. The answer to the question of which version is better may vary from person to person. Different versions may have different translation, editing, and proofreading quality, so readers can choose the version that suits their needs and English level. Generally speaking, more authoritative and mature versions would have detailed annotations, analysis, and comparisons to help readers better understand and appreciate the characteristics and values of different works. If you are interested in Chinese literature and culture, I recommend reading Lu Xun's History of Chinese Fictions and understand the evolution and development of Chinese novels from different versions.
Lu Xun was one of the important representatives of the New Culture Movement in China. His work, A History of Chinese Fictions, was an important work of cultural history. It made a profound analysis and evaluation of the development of ancient Chinese novels. In this book, Lu Xun believed that the development of Chinese novels had gone through a long process. Early novels were mainly a propaganda tool to express the author's political views and views on society. With the development of novels, novels gradually became an independent form of literature, and also an important channel to express people's thoughts, feelings, and cultural values. Lu Xun believed that the development of Chinese novels was closely related to the social environment. Early novels mainly reflected the social style and people's living conditions at that time. With the development of novels, novels gradually became the main way to reflect social reality, and also became an important channel to express people's thoughts, feelings and cultural values. Lu Xun also emphasized the uniqueness of the art of the novel in his "A brief history of Chinese novels." He believed that the novel was an art form, not only a literary form, but also a way to express life. The novel needed to convey the author's thoughts and emotions through vivid stories and distinct characters. At the same time, it also needed to pay attention to the conciseness of the language and the description of the image.
The main content of Lu Xun's brief history of Chinese novels includes the following aspects: 1 Lu Xun's life and background: Lu Xun was a Chinese. He was born in 1881 and his original name was Zhou Shuren, also known as Yushan. His creation began in the early 20th century and went through many periods of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. He was one of the important representatives of modern Chinese literature. 2. Lu Xun's literary thoughts and the characteristics of his works: Lu Xun's literary thoughts and the characteristics of his works include the criticism and reflection of traditional culture, the concern and exploration of modern life, and the deep insight and description of human nature. His novels included A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine, Kong Yiji, Blessing, etc. These works became classics in the history of Chinese literature because of their profound social criticism and insight into human nature. 3. Lu Xun's literary school and influence: Lu Xun's literary school was known as the "New Moon School" and was one of the important representatives of Chinese new literature in the early 20th century. This school advocated to break away from the shackles of traditional literature and pursue freedom, independence, and true literary style. Lu Xun was one of the important representatives of the New Moon School. His novels were deeply influenced by the New Moon School. Lu Xun's works had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature, not only promoting the progress of modern Chinese literature, but also affecting the later generations.
The main reason why Lu Xun listed Journey to the West in his " A brief history of Chinese novels " was that he recognized its literary value. Journey to the West was a classic of ancient Chinese novels. The plot of the story described the adventures of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sand in the Western Heaven. The characters in the novel were full of different personalities, showing the good and evil sides of human nature. At the same time, the novel also incorporated rich myths and legends, Buddhist doctrines and other elements with a strong cultural color. Lu Xun believed that Journey to the West had the following literary value: The plot is wonderful: Journey to the West, with rich imagination and unique narrative techniques, portrays a fantastic story of learning from the scriptures, with fascinating plots and vivid characters. 2. Profound character images: The characters in the novel are rich and representative. The character, behavior, and growth experience of the protagonists such as Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Sand Monk reflect the good and evil of human nature, contradictions, and growth. It is one of the characters in ancient Chinese novels. 3. Outstanding literary achievements: Journey to the West is one of the representative works of ancient Chinese novels and has made important contributions to the development and prosperity of Chinese literature. At the same time, the literary elements and artistic forms integrated into the novel, such as myths and legends, poetry, opera, etc., also had a profound impact on Chinese literature. Lu Xun thought that Journey to the West was an outstanding novel, and his recognition of its literary value reflected his high evaluation and importance of ancient Chinese novels.
Lu Xun once classified Journey to the West as a "demon novel" in his "A brief history of Chinese novels".
Lu Xun's "A brief history of Chinese literature" said that Chinese mythology was underdeveloped, which meant that the literary achievements of ancient Chinese mythology were relatively small compared to ancient Greek, ancient Roman and other civilizations. Chinese mythology has a long history and rich content and forms of expression. However, due to the relatively backward written records in ancient times, people's records and inheritance of these myths were relatively simple, resulting in the lack of modern literary expressions and techniques. At the same time, because these myths were often closely related to religion, legends, folktales, etc., it was easy for misunderstandings, distortions, and distortions to affect their true appearance in the process of inheritance. Although Chinese mythology is relatively small in literary achievements, they are still an important part of Chinese culture, containing profound cultural implications and philosophical ideas. Through the study and interpretation of these myths, not only can we better understand Chinese culture, but we can also promote the understanding and inheritance of Chinese traditional culture.