The first chapter of the Water margin: classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese

Wen Yan: The first chapter of Water Margins was titled " Lin Chong Beaten Instructor Hong ", and the main text began with " All the heroes in the world have returned to Liangshan Lake." Vernacular: This time, the title was " Lin Chong Beaten Instructor Hong ", which told the story of how the leader of Liangshan Lake, Lin Chong, defeated Instructor Hong.

Wen Yan: ``` Water margin chapter 1 Zhang Qing met Li Junling of Zhu Village on Xie Baoqing Island beside Yanqing Tower. ``` Vernacular: Zhang Qing met Xie Baoqing Island in front of Li Junling of Zhu Village.

In the classical Chinese, the Water Margins 108 will appear in the poem as follows: Yan Qing reported the uprising of Yan Shun. One general was invincible. Brave and brave, the army's prestige is overwhelming. Both wise and brave, both civil and military. He had divine foresight. The resourceful star Wu Yong's strategy is flawless. Brave and resourceful, good at stratagem, Zhu Wu's divine strategy, Zhuge Liang's clever calculation. Both wise and brave, Wu Song's righteousness is like the sky. both wise and brave, Lu Zhishen's righteousness is as thin as the clouds, Lin Chong. Li Kui, a martial arts expert, is incomparably brave. The righteous Ruan Second, the brave and intelligent Ruan Fifth. Ruan Xiaoqi, Ruan Xiaosan, both wise and brave. Ruan Little Four was righteous, and Ruan Little Eight was both brave and intelligent. Ruan Xiaojiu, the righteous man, had a good plan for Ruan Xiaoshi. The brave and fearless Water Margins 108 will be loyal and brave for thousands of years.

The classical Chinese and the vernacular Chinese were two different ways of writing, each with its own characteristics and development process. The classical Chinese was a form of written expression in ancient China that originated from the pre-Qin period and matured in the Han Dynasty. With its unique grammar and expression, classical Chinese shows a high degree of specialization and rigor. It is often used in ancient academic works, official documents, and literary works. The classical Chinese had gone through many evolutions and gradually developed into a part of modern Chinese. For example, the idioms and two-part sayings in modern Chinese were the variants of the classical Chinese. The vernacular was a form of modern Chinese that originated from the late Qing Dynasty and matured in the early 20th century. The vernacular language, with its unique spoken language and expression, shows a kind of easy-to-understand and flexibility. It is often used in modern novels, prose, poetry and news. The development of vernacular Chinese was influenced by the social background at that time, such as the acceleration of the process of industrialization, modernisation and urban development, as well as the arrival of the cultural revolution. The classical Chinese and the vernacular Chinese are two different ways of writing, each with its own unique characteristics and development process.

Chapter 18 of the Vernacular Chinese of the Water Margins was as follows: Chapter 17 Lu Junyi Loses Youzhou City and Wu Song Makes a Big Havoc in Happy Forest Lu Junyi met Wu Song and Wu Yong in Youzhou City and discussed how to save Song Jiang and Wu Yong. Lu Junyi introduced his background to Wu Song. The two of them agreed to go to the Happy Forest together to find Song Jiang and Wu Yong. Chapter 18 Lin Chong, Wang Lun, Wu Song, and the others make a scene at Feiyun Pu Lu Junyi and Wu Song met again in the Happy Forest, but Song Jiang and Wu Yong had already disappeared. Lu Junyi and Wu Song searched for Song Jiang and Wu Yong together and finally arrived at Feiyun Pu. Here, they found Song Jiang and Wu Yong, who had been killed by Li Kui, and fought fiercely with Li Kui.

The first three chapters of the Water Margins are as follows: First round: King Gongming entered the city of Tokyo and loyal heroes made trouble in Liangshan. The second round: Lin Chong fought hard in Liangshan Lake. Wu Song's prestige convinced Happy Forest. The third round: Song Jiang outwitted the Wuwei army Wu with stratagem placed in Yanbo River.

Ancient Chinese was an important part of ancient Chinese culture. Its characters, grammar, sentence patterns, and expressions were very different from modern Chinese. The writings in classical Chinese played a very important role in Chinese history. Its literary achievements such as Dream of the Red Chamber and Romance of the Three Kingdoms are still widely read and studied. Vernacular Chinese referred to modern Chinese, which was developed on the basis of modern Chinese. It was very different from classical Chinese. The characteristic of the vernacular was that the language was simple and clear, and the grammar, sentence structure, and expression were very different from the classical Chinese. The vernacular was widely used in modern Chinese literature, such as Lu Xun's Essays and Water Margins.

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Chapter 31 to 35 of the Water Margins were summarized as follows: Chapter 31: Lin Chong was forced to go to Liangshan, Liangshan heroes gather for justice VS Fang La In this round, Chong Lin was forced to join the Liangshan heroes and Fang La in a fierce battle. The Liangshan heroes used their martial arts and wisdom to successfully defeat Fang La and win. Chapter 32: Wu Yongzhi Seizes the Birthday Program Lin Chong and Wang Lun In this round, Wu Yong successfully caught the criminals in the Birthday Orbit and handed them over to the Liangshan heroes. At the same time, Lin Chong successfully killed Wang Lun and became the second-in-command of Liangshan. Chapter 33: Liang Shanbo Heroes Conquer Four Kou Lin Chong Strongly Provokes Peace This time, the Liangshan heroes faced the siege of the four bandits. Lin Chong strongly advocated amnesty, hoping that the Liangshan heroes could safely tide over the difficulties. In the end, the Liangshan heroes accepted the amnesty and ended their 10-year struggle. Chapter 34: Liang Shanpo hits Zhu Village three times, Lin Chong outsmarts two whips In this round, the Liangshan heroes and the Zhu Village engaged in a fierce battle. Lin Chong used his own intelligence to successfully outsmart the Zhu Village and won for the Liangshan heroes. Chapter 35: Liang Shanpo Hero Accepts An Lin Chong's Return to Tokyo This time, the Liangshan heroes accepted amnesty and ended their 10-year struggle. Chong Lin returned to Tokyo and became a member of the Liangshan Heroes. He joined the rest in the amnesty operation.

Chapter 33 of the Water Margins tells the story of Lin Chong being forced to go to Liangshan Lake. Lin Chong was a civil servant in Tokyo and was sentenced to death because he was framed by Gao Yamen. He was forced to go to Liangshan Lake to fight against the oppression of the imperial court with the other heroes. In Liangshanbo, Lin Chong met Wu Song, Lu Zhishen, and others, and gradually grew into an outstanding general. In the end, Lin Chong and the other Liangshan heroes defeated the power of Gao Yamen and the government to maintain social justice.