。Because The Scholars is an ancient Chinese novel, its content and values are very different from modern society, so it can't be translated into modern language.
Translated from classical Chinese into modern Chinese: In ancient Chinese, the word "Shu" referred to a person's name. In modern Chinese, it was usually replaced by "statement" or "Jingxian".
Translated into modern language: Legend has it that Pangu created this world a long time ago. His body was strong and powerful. He used his giant axe to cut open the chaos of heaven and earth, separating the universe from the earth. His body continued to grow and gradually turned into heaven and earth. After Pan Gu died, his body turned into mountains, rivers, plants, his soul and blood essence turned into all things, while his body was buried underground. From then on, heaven and earth formed two different worlds. This legend is considered one of the most famous stories in Chinese mythology and is widely spread.
In foreign history textbooks, China's history was often described as a long history that could be traced back to the Xia Dynasty around 2100 B.C. There were many important dynasties and monarchs in China's history, such as the Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Tang, Song, Ming, and Qing dynasties. Every dynasty had its own unique political, social, and cultural changes. The history of China also involved many important cultural events, such as the thoughts of Confucius, the cultural achievements of the Han Dynasty, the rise of Buddhism, the prosperity of Tang poetry and Song poetry, etc. In addition, China had also experienced many wars and political conflicts, such as the war between the princes during the Spring and Autumn Period and the change of rulers during the Yuan Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. In foreign history textbooks, China's history was usually regarded as a national history with rich cultural content and profound intellectual history.
" History of the Ming Dynasty: Biography of 177 Loyalty 1 " was a history book of the Ming Dynasty. There was a historical figure named Zhang Xianzhong. Below is the translation of the classical Chinese: Zhang Xianzhong word Ruxian Sichuan people. At first, he was killed by the little prince of Wala. His son Zhang Zongyan succeeded to the throne and called himself King of Han. The following year, he led his troops into Sichuan and captured Chengdu. The land of Shu was shaken. After Zhang Xianzhong's death, his son Zhang Zongyan inherited his throne and called himself King of Han. He led the army to attack Sichuan and captured Chengdu. As a result, a large-scale earthquake occurred in Sichuan.
You Dongpo's classical Chinese was translated into modern Chinese: Traveling in Dongpo was an expression in classical Chinese that was usually used to describe sightseeing. In modern Chinese, the phrase "visit Dongpo" was often used to refer to visiting Dongpo Park or other scenic spots related to Dongpo.
The history of modern Chinese literature can be traced back to the early 20th century, when China began to accept Western culture and began to come into contact with modern literature. In the 1920s, modern Chinese literature began to develop and many important works such as Lu Xun, Lao She, Mao Dun, etc. appeared. These. In the 1930s, modern Chinese literature began to turn to realism, and many excellent writers such as Lao She, Ba Jin, Ding Ling, etc. appeared. This had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature. In the 1940s, modern Chinese literature began to move toward the international stage, and many important figures appeared, such as Zhang Ailing, Hu Lancheng, Shen Congwen, etc. This also had a certain impact on the international scene. In the 1950s, modern Chinese literature began to turn to critical realism, and many important figures such as Li Jinfa, Yang Jiang, and Zhou Guoping appeared. This had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature. In the 1960s, a new wave of modern Chinese literature began to appear, with many important figures such as Yu Hua, Mo Yan, Jia Pingwa, etc. This had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature. The history of modern Chinese literature has gone through many periods, and many important events have had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature.
The History of Modern Chinese Literature is a subject that studies the history of the development of modern Chinese literature. Its development can be traced back to the early 20th century. During this period, Chinese literature experienced a transformation from traditional literature to modern literature and gradually rose to become an important force in world literature. In the history of modern Chinese literature, there were many important literary schools such as realism, romanticism, symbolism, and so on. These literary schools also left a valuable literary heritage for future generations. In the 1950s, Chinese literature began to accept the influence of western culture, and the new cultural movement and the literary modernist movement appeared. These movements had an important impact on the development of modern Chinese literature. In the 1980s, Chinese literature experienced a large-scale literary revolution, which led to the emergence of new realism and scar literature, which reflected the real problems of Chinese society at that time. The development of modern Chinese literature is very complicated and diverse. It not only reflects the progress and achievements of Chinese literature, but also reflects the various problems and challenges of Chinese society at that time.
The following is the compilation of Lu Xun's test points in "The History of Modern Chinese Literature": Lu Xun's Life and Creation - Lu Xun (September 25, 1881-October 19, 1936) was originally named Zhou Shuren, also known as Yushan, from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. - Lu Xun was one of the outstanding representatives in the history of modern Chinese literature. His creations involved novels, essays, poems, essays and many other fields. - Lu Xun's works had a strong social criticism and humanist spirit, which had a far-reaching impact on modern Chinese literature and thought. Lu Xun's Representative Works and Characteristics - Fictions: A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine, Kong Yiji, New Stories, etc. - [Special traits: With the characters at the bottom of society and the people as the protagonists, through in-depth character portrayals and real social descriptions, it reveals the darkness and decay of Chinese society at that time.] The work has a strong social criticism and a humane spirit. The language is concise and bright, with a unique literary style. Lu Xun's Thoughts and Effects - Thought: Lu Xun advocated the development of modern Chinese literature based on criticizing reality. He proposed the idea of "using the pen as a knife to deeply expose and criticize the darkness and decay of Chinese society", which had a profound impact on modern Chinese literature. - Impact: Lu Xun's works and ideas had an important impact on the history of Chinese literature and promoted the development of modern Chinese literature. His thoughts also influenced the modern Chinese culture and social change, becoming one of the important events in the history of modern Chinese culture. The relationship between Lu Xun and modern Chinese literature - Lu Xun was one of the founders of modern Chinese literature. His works created a precedent for modern Chinese novels. - Lu Xun had a profound influence on the development of modern Chinese literature. His novels, essays, poems and other works became one of the main representatives of modern Chinese literature. - Lu Xun's works and thoughts pushed forward the development of modern Chinese literature and had an important impact on modern Chinese culture and society.
Modern Chinese history is an important period in Chinese history, covering the history from the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 21st century. During this period, China experienced tremendous changes and challenges in politics, economy, culture and so on. In the early days of modern Chinese history, China was a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. The country's sovereignty was violated, and the society was in turmoil. The Opium War was an important turning point in China's modern history. This war allowed China to have more contact with the outside world, and it also marked that China had entered a modern society. Since then, China had experienced a series of political changes, including the Taiping Rebellion, the 1898 reform, and the 1911 revolution. These movements aimed to promote China's modernisation and democratization but were also obstructed and destroyed by domestic and foreign forces. In terms of economy, China's modern history was also a period full of challenges. China began to gradually integrate into the world market, but at the same time, it also faced the invasion and blockade of the big powers. In the early 20th century, there was a large-scale industrial movement in China aimed at improving the country's economic strength and military strength. However, these movements also brought about environmental pollution and resource depletion, which hindered China's progress in the modern era. In terms of culture, China's modern history had also undergone tremendous changes. Traditional culture was gradually questioned and criticized, and the rise of new cultural movements and trends of thought promoted the innovation and development of Chinese culture. In the middle of the 20th century, new schools of literature, art and music began to appear in China. These schools not only reflected the thoughts and feelings of the Chinese people, but also reflected the social changes and progress of China to a certain extent. The modern history of China was a period full of challenges and opportunities. It marked that China had entered the ranks of a modern country. Although the modern history of China faced many difficulties and obstacles, the Chinese people continued to work hard and create, and finally made great progress and development.