For the literature major at National Normal University, he asked," What are the reference books for comparison literature and world literature?

As a person who loves reading novels, I can't directly get the 2012 Shanghai Normal University's World Literature and Comparatively Literature preliminary reference book. However, in general, the reference books for the preliminary examination were usually set by the enrollment unit itself. They needed to refer to the enrollment regulations and examination guidelines of the year to understand the specific requirements. It is recommended to consult the Shanghai Normal University Admissions Office or the relevant college for more detailed information.

For the detailed reference books of Fujian Normal University's ancient literature major and modern and contemporary literature major, you can refer to the following suggestions: 1 Fujian Normal University Ancient Literature Major Postgraduate Bibliography: "Selection of Ancient Chinese Literature"(revised edition), edited by Chen Sihe;"History of Chinese Literature"(second edition), edited by Hong Zicheng. 2. Fujian Normal University's modern and contemporary literature major postgraduate entrance examination reference books: "The History of Modern Chinese Literature"(second edition) edited by Yuan Jun and Wang Zhongmou;"The History of Modern Chinese Literature"(second edition) edited by Chen Xiucai and Guo Hongbin. In addition, it is recommended that candidates pay attention to reading classic literary works such as "Dream of the Red Chamber,""Journey to the West,""Water Margins,""Romance of the Three Kingdoms," etc., and strengthen the study of ancient Chinese literature and modern literature to understand important events and characters in the history of literature, as well as different literary schools.

Comparatively literature and national literature are both important branches of literature research, but their focus and methods are slightly different. The study of literature from different cultures, different countries, and different ethnic groups, including literary phenomena, literary traditions, literary styles, and literary schools, etc., is to discover and reveal the nature and laws of literature through the similarities and differences between literature. The research methods of the comparison literature include horizontal comparison and vertical comparison. Horizontal comparison refers to comparing the performance and characteristics of literary works of the same period, the same genre, or the same theme in the same or different cultures, countries, and ethnic groups; vertical comparison refers to comparing the development and changes of literary works of different periods, different schools, or different topics in the same culture, country, and ethnic group. Country Literature studies the literary works of different countries or regions, including the creation background, author, theme, plot, character image, etc. By comparing the literary phenomena and literary traditions of different countries or regions, it probes into the literary relations and differences between different cultures and reveals the literary characteristics and laws between different cultures. The research methods of national literature include horizontal and vertical comparison of literary works, cultural comparison and historical comparison. Therefore, the focus and research methods of the two are different, but they are both indispensable branches of the field of literary studies.

As a fan of online literature, I don't have any information about the reference books of the Beijing Normal University's postgraduate entrance examination for both literature and world literature. I suggest you check the official website of Beijing Normal University or the relevant departments for consultation.

The reference book for the graduate students of ancient literature in Sichuan Normal University can refer to the following examples: 1 History of Ancient Chinese Literature (second edition), Higher Education Press, 2015. 2 History of Chinese Literature (Second edition), Higher Education Press, 2016. 3. A Course on the History of Chinese Literature Theory (Second edition), Higher Education Press, 2018. 4 History of Western Literature (second edition), Higher Education Press, 2017. 5 "Ancient Literature Selection"(Second edition), Higher Education Press, 2019. These books are the main representative works of the history of ancient Chinese literature and the history of Chinese literary theory. They are also important reference books for the examination. At the same time, he also needed to choose suitable teaching materials and tutoring materials according to his actual situation and needs.

The Master's degree in the history of ancient Chinese literature in the Chinese language and literature major of Tianjin Normal University can refer to the following references: 1 History of Ancient Chinese Literature (second edition), edited by Chen Sihe, Tianjin Normal University Press, 2013. 2 History of Chinese Literature (second edition), edited by Hong Zicheng, Tianjin Normal University Press, 2012. 3 "The History of Chinese Literature Theory"(Second edition) edited by Chen Yuanchao, Tianjin Normal University Press, 2011. 4 A Course in the History of Chinese Literature Criticisms (Second edition), edited by Zhao Shuli, Tianjin Normal University Press, 2010. 5 A brief analysis of Chinese literary masterpieces (second edition) edited by Sun Xianzhong and Liu Xianquan, Tianjin Normal University Press, 2009. The above books are important reference books for preparing for the Master's degree in the history of ancient Chinese literature in the Chinese language and literature major of Tianjin Normal University. It is recommended to read and understand the contents of these books carefully during the preparation period in order to better master the professional knowledge of the history of ancient Chinese literature.

The reference books for the ancient literature major of East China Normal University suggest that you refer to the following authoritative ancient literature books: 1 History of Chinese Literature: Chen Sihe, Higher Education Press, 2013. 2 " Chinese Ancient Literature ": Zhu Dongrun, Higher Education Press, 2007. 3. History of Western Literature Theory, by Ye Lang, Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 2009. 4. A Course in Theory of Literature and Art: Zhou Fucheng, Peking University Press, 2006. 5. Review of Ancient Chinese Literature: Chen Tao, Higher Education Press, 2011. The above books are all essential reference books for ancient literature majors. It helps to better understand the development and evolution of ancient literature, and also helps to better study ancient literature works.

National literature, national literature, world literature, and general literature are all different classifications in the field of literary research. Their research objects and scope are different. National literature refers to literature that focuses on a specific nation or ethnic group. It usually focuses on the cultural traditions, history, politics, society, and lifestyle of the nation. Representative literary works include poetry, novels, plays, essays, and so on. The study of ethnic literature mainly involved the culture, language, history, tradition, values and other aspects of the ethnic group. Country literature referred to literature that focused on a specific country or region. It usually focused on the cultural traditions, history, politics, society, and lifestyle of the country or region. Representative literary works included poetry, novels, plays, essays, and so on. The study of national literature mainly involved the culture, history, politics, society, and lifestyle of the country or region. World literature referred to literature that studied the culture, history, society, and lifestyle of the world. It usually focused on the common culture, history, values, and lifestyle of humans. Representative literary works included poetry, novels, plays, essays, and so on. The study of world literature mainly involved human culture, history, values, and lifestyle. Compared with national literature, national literature, and world literature, general literature does not have a specific research object and scope. It refers to all literary works, including works of various ethnic groups, countries, and regions. The study of general literature mainly involved the commonality, characteristics, history, culture, and values of literary works.

As a fan of online literature, I don't have the latest information about the 2016 National University of China's Ancient Chinese Literature Postgraduate Bibliography. However, in general, the reference books for the postgraduate entrance examination of ancient Chinese literature usually differed according to the specific requirements of different institutions and majors. If you want to know about the reference book of the postgraduate entrance examination of ancient Chinese literature, you are advised to consult the relevant departments of the university or the postgraduate entrance examination institutions to obtain the most accurate information. At the same time, they could also search for relevant information through search engines or related websites to obtain more reference resources.

Comparative literature and literary comparison are both methods of studying literary phenomena, but the focus and scope are different. The purpose of this field is to explore the essence, function, development process, and aesthetic features of literature by comparing literary phenomena in different cultures and historical backgrounds. The content of the study of literature includes the content, structure, style, language, character creation, plot, and theme of literary works. It focuses on the differences and commonalities of literature in different cultures and historical backgrounds. Literature comparison is more focused on the similarities and differences between literary works, aiming to reveal the connection and interaction between literary phenomena in different cultures and historical backgrounds. The study of literature comparison includes the types, theme, technique, style, acceptance and evaluation of literary works. It focuses on comparing the similarities and differences between literary works of different cultures and historical backgrounds to explore the relationship between culture, history and human experience behind literary phenomena. Therefore, although the methods and contents of comparison literature and literature comparison are different, they are both important ways to study literary phenomena and provide important reference for the development and understanding of literature.