In the History of Chinese Fictions, Lu Xun listed Journey to the West as the representative work of which genre of novel?

Lu Xun listed Journey to the West as one of the representative works of Chinese novels in "A brief history of Chinese novels" and thought that this novel had the following characteristics: 1. Rich imagination: Journey to the West described the adventures of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Monk Sha in the Western Heaven. The story was full of magical and fantastic plots, which showed the author's rich imagination. 2. Tough structure: The structure of Journey to the West is very rigorous. The plot of the story is complicated and there are clear clues running through it. The author used many ingenious narrative techniques such as character dialogue, description, and environmental rendering to make the story more vivid and interesting. 3. Profound character image: The characters in the novel are vivid, their personalities, behaviors, and thoughts have distinct characteristics. In particular, the images of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sand became classic characters that were deeply loved by readers. Inheriting and developing traditional culture: Journey to the West is not only an adventure novel, but also reflects the thoughts, morals and values of traditional Chinese culture, such as respecting the elders, protecting the weak, honesty and so on. These values were deeply reflected in the novel and had a profound impact on the development of Chinese novels and culture. To sum up, Lu Xun believed that Journey to the West was one of the representative works of Chinese novels with rich imagination, rigorous structure, profound characters, inheritance and development of traditional culture.

Lu Xun once classified Journey to the West as a "demon novel" in his "A brief history of Chinese novels".

Lu Xun's " A brief history of Chinese novels " is a work of literary theory. Its purpose is to analyze and criticize ancient Chinese novels and explore their historical development and evolution. In this book, Lu Xun put forward many literary theories, such as "novel is a tool of social criticism","novel character image is an objective description", etc. These views are classic works in the field of literary theory.

The content of the brief history of Chinese novels is as follows: Diary of a Madman The True Story of Ah Q 3 Medicine 4 Kong Yiji White Light 6 New Stories 7 Hesitation 8 The Scream 9 Story Club Weeds These novels were regarded as the foundation of modern Chinese novels and had a profound influence on Chinese literature.

In Lu Xun's " A brief history of Chinese novels ", there was no comment on " Journey to the West ". However,"The Later Journey to the West" was not a novel that Lu Xun had read. Instead, it was adapted from Lu Xun's contemporary "Journey to the West". Lu Xun's " A brief history of Chinese novels " was an overview of the historical development of Chinese novels, and " Journey to the West " was not a novel that he was familiar with.

The main reason why Lu Xun listed Journey to the West in his " A brief history of Chinese novels " was that he recognized its literary value. Journey to the West was a classic of ancient Chinese novels. The plot of the story described the adventures of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sand in the Western Heaven. The characters in the novel were full of different personalities, showing the good and evil sides of human nature. At the same time, the novel also incorporated rich myths and legends, Buddhist doctrines and other elements with a strong cultural color. Lu Xun believed that Journey to the West had the following literary value: The plot is wonderful: Journey to the West, with rich imagination and unique narrative techniques, portrays a fantastic story of learning from the scriptures, with fascinating plots and vivid characters. 2. Profound character images: The characters in the novel are rich and representative. The character, behavior, and growth experience of the protagonists such as Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Sand Monk reflect the good and evil of human nature, contradictions, and growth. It is one of the characters in ancient Chinese novels. 3. Outstanding literary achievements: Journey to the West is one of the representative works of ancient Chinese novels and has made important contributions to the development and prosperity of Chinese literature. At the same time, the literary elements and artistic forms integrated into the novel, such as myths and legends, poetry, opera, etc., also had a profound impact on Chinese literature. Lu Xun thought that Journey to the West was an outstanding novel, and his recognition of its literary value reflected his high evaluation and importance of ancient Chinese novels.

Lu Xun's A History of Chinese Fictions is an important work of the history of novels, known as the foundation of modern Chinese novels. The book mainly included the historical development of Chinese novels and important novels from various periods. Lu Xun, in his " A brief history of Chinese novels ", believed that the development of Chinese novels could be divided into three stages: the first stage was the traditional novel, the second stage was the fictional version and detective novel, and the third stage was the modern novel. In these three stages, novels gradually became the main form of Chinese literature. Lu Xun believed that the development of Chinese novels was influenced by many factors, including politics, society, culture and so on. In terms of politics, the ancient government had strict control over novels, while modern times began to relax the restrictions on novels, allowing novels to develop freely. In terms of culture, novels have become an important part of Chinese culture and are also influenced by other cultures. Lu Xun also introduced some important novels such as Zhou Zuoren, Lu Xun, Shen Congwen, Lao She, etc. He believed that this also provided valuable experience and enlightenment for the future of Chinese novels. Lu Xun's " A brief history of Chinese novels " is of great significance to the study of the history of Chinese novels and the development of modern novels. It is also one of the important reference books to understand modern Chinese literature.

Lu Xun's representative works are "Madman's Diary,""The True Story of Ah Q,""New Stories,""Hesitation,""Canopy Collection,""Scream," and so on. A Madman's Diary was one of Lu Xun's most famous novels. It narrated the protagonist's psychological journey in the first person and revealed the darkness of feudal society and the distortion of human nature through the portrait of the madman. The True Story of Ah Q expressed a new aesthetic trend of modern Chinese literature by describing Ah Q's inferiority complex and struggle. New Storytelling was one of Lu Xun's masterpieces. Through the integration of history, legends, folktales, and other materials, it constructed a unique story world, showing Lu Xun's criticism and thinking of ancient Chinese culture. "Hesitation" was a novel that reflected the social reality and revealed the various ills of the society through the description of the character's psychology. "Huagai Collection" was a collection of poems by Lu Xun, which included many poems that reflected social reality and expressed the yearning for freedom and democracy. The Scream was one of Lu Xun's masterpieces. Through the discussion of life, death, human nature and other topics, it revealed the various difficulties faced by Chinese society at that time.

Lu Xun's representative works were novels such as A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, New Stories, Hesitation, and Weeds. The Madman's Diary was one of the most famous novels and was considered a classic of modern Chinese literature. The True Story of Ah Q, on the other hand, deeply reflected the various ills and distortions of human nature in Chinese society at that time by depicting the character Ah Q. New Stories was a fantasy novel based on historical events, showing Lu Xun's deep criticism of ancient culture and thoughts. "Hesitation" was a novel that described the lives of people at the bottom of society, revealing the darkness of society and the suffering of the people. " Weeds " was a collection of essays that displayed Lu Xun's unique literary style and depth of thought. These works became classics of modern Chinese literature and were very important to the development and influence of Chinese literature.

Journey to the West was the first romantic novel in Chinese history, also known as Journey to the Western Regions. It was written by Xuanzang, a famous writer of the Tang Dynasty, around the 7th century. The novel tells the story of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sand, three immortals who went through eighty-one difficulties in order to obtain the true scriptures. It was regarded as a classic in the history of Chinese literature and influenced many later literary works.