In the late 19th century, there were many literary schools in Western Europe. The most successful and influential literary school was romanticism. Romanticism was one of the main schools of European literature in the late 19th century. It originated in France and then spread to England, Germany, Russia and other European countries. Romanticism emphasized personal feelings, imagination, and naturalism against realism and classicalism. The main representative figures of romantic literature included the writers, such as the late composer, composer Romanticism literature had a profound influence on later literature, such as literary style, ideology, artistic form and so on.
There were many schools of French literature in the 18th and 19th centuries. The following are some of the important schools: 1 Romanticism Realism (2) 3 Symbolism 4. naturalism 5. Literature Movements New Romanticism 7 Critical Realism 8 Easternism 9 Mysticism 10 Scapegotism Mysticism and Scapegotism 12. Modern doctrine 13 Classicalism Academism Historism Expressionism New Expressionism The Combination of Realism and Expressionism (The Combination of Realism and New Expressionism) New Realism These were just a few of them. There were many other schools and tendencies.
The study of the 20th-century Chinese literary schools can refer to the following main schools: 1. Realist literature: emphasizing social reality and class struggle, paying attention to the people at the bottom of society and the representatives of people's lives, Lao She, etc. 2. Modern literature: emphasizing literary form and symbolic meaning, pursuing innovation and breakthrough within literature, such as Ba Jin. 3. Romanticism literature: emphasizing love, ideals, freedom, etc., Li Bai, Du Fu, etc. 4. Literature integrating realism and modernism: Seeking a balance between realism and modernism, such as Lu Xun. 5. New Moon School of Literature: Poem-based emphasis on female identity and gender equality, Han Dong, etc. 6. Wuxia novels: with martial arts and Jianghu as the background representatives, ancient dragons, etc. Prose schools: pay attention to writing skills and express ideas, such as Zhu Ziqing. 8. Modern poetry: emphasizing the form of poetry and the beauty of language, Luo Yihu, etc. These are just some of the main schools. There are many other important schools and works in Chinese literature.
Ernest Hemingway was very influential. His minimalist writing style influenced a lot of writers. His books like 'For Whom the Bell Tolls' showed his unique take on war and human nature. Another one is George Orwell. His '1984' and 'Animal Farm' were politically charged novels that made people think about power and control.
George Orwell had a huge impact. His works like '1984' warned about totalitarianism and are still relevant today. Virginia Woolf was also influential. Her unique stream - of - consciousness writing in works like 'To the Lighthouse' influenced modernist literature. And T. S. Eliot, his poetry and his influence on modernist writing, especially in 'The Waste Land', was significant.
There was no definite answer to the question of who were the 100 most influential people in the world in the 20th century because there were many factors to measure influence, and different people might have different opinions. Here are some people who could be considered one of the most influential people in the world: Alexander the Great (334-323 B.C.): One of the most famous conquerors of the ancient world. His empire spanned across Europe and Asia and had a profound impact on history. 2. Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821): French military strategist and politician. He established a powerful French empire that had a wide influence in Europe and Africa. 3 Martin Luther King Jr.(1929-1968): American civil rights leader. His speeches and actions had a profound impact on American society and politics. He was also regarded as one of the most influential human rights leaders in the world. John F. Kennedy (1917-1963): American politician who led the further expansion of the US foreign policy and military operations in the 1960s, which had a profound impact on the United States and the world. 5 George Washington (1732-1799): The first president of the United States. His leadership and victory in the War of independence had a profound impact on American history. 6 Bill Gates (1955-): One of the founders of Microsoft. He became one of the richest people in the world. His technology and innovation had a profound impact on the development of global computers and the Internet. 7 Hugo van Gogh (1853-1889): Dutch painter whose artistic and literary works had a profound influence on 20th-century Western culture. 8 Nikola Tesla (1856-1943): inventor and engineer who invented the alternating current generator and wireless transmission technology, which had a profound impact on modern technology and energy. 9. Albert Einstein (1879-1955): One of the founders of the theory of relativity and quantum mechanics. His theories and discoveries had a profound impact on modern physics and astronomy. Oprah Winfrey (1969-): American television celebrity and philanthropist, her influence has surpassed the entertainment industry, and her influence on global social media and the entertainment industry is far-reaching. These are just some of the figures, but there are many others who can be considered as one of the most influential figures in the world of the 20th century.
There were many schools of 20th-century Western literature. The following are some of the main schools and representatives: Realist literature: representative figures include Calvino, Margaret Atwood, Borges, etc. 2. Modern literature: The representative figures include Ernest Hemmingway, Faulkner, etc. 3. Postmodern literature: representative figures include Calvino, Margaret Atwood, Borges, etc. 4. Female literature: Representative figures include Margaret Atwood, Jane Austen, Eugene O'Neill, etc. 5. Science fiction literature: Representative characters include Isaac Asimoff, Arthur Clarke, etc. 6. Magic realism literature: Representative characters include Colombia, Mexico, etc. Detective novels: representative characters include Agatha Christie, Karl Lorenz, etc. 8. Horror novels: William Faulkner, Margaret Atwood, etc. 9. Sports novels: John Le Carre, William gibson, etc. 10 Biography: Representative figures include Henry David Thoreau, John Le Carre, etc. These were just some of the 20th-century western literature schools and representative figures. There were still many overlapping and overlapping parts between the different schools.
The most famous literary works of the 20th century include: Dream of the Red Chamber (1860), Pride and Predict (1874) and Jane Eyre (1884) were translated into many languages and became classics in the history of world literature. Two Italian novels, War and Peace (19th century) and One Hundred Years of Solitude (20th century), the former described the Napoleonic Wars and the latter was a story during the Colombia Revolution. 1984 (1949) is a dystopian novel written by Orwell. The Catcher in the Rye (1949) is a novel by American D. Salinger, which described their thoughts on society, love, friendship and other aspects from the perspective of teenagers. 5 "One Hundred Years of Solitude"(20th century) is the masterpiece of Colombia Marquez, which tells the rise and fall of a family passed down from generation to generation. The Great Gatsby (1925) is a novel by Scott. It is a love story between a wealthy socialite and a talented artist in the 1920s. War and Peace (19th century) was the masterpiece of Tolstoy, Russia. It profoundly revealed the dark side of Russian society in the background of war and aristocracy. The Moon and Sixpence (19th century) is a novel by Somerset Maugham in England. It tells the story of a man who pursued art and conflicted with the values of British society at that time. White Night Walk (20th century) was a Japanese story that revealed the dark side of Japanese society with the emotional entanglement between two teenagers as the background. The Catcher in the Rye (1949) is an American novel by D. Salinger. It is a classic work of modern American literature. It describes their thoughts on society, love, friendship and other aspects from the perspective of teenagers.
The most popular literary works of the 20th century were recommended by many different people because this was an era full of great works. The following are some widely recognized works of popular literature: 1 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone- JK Rowling The Complete Sherlock Holmes (Arthur Conan Doyle) Pride and Predict-Jane Austen 4. The Catcher in The Rye-J.D. Salinger 5 1984(Nineteen Eighty-Four)-George Orwell Oliver Twist-Charles Dickens 7 Jane Eyre-Charlotte Bronté The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Scott Scott War and Peace-Levitating the Clouds One Hundred Years of Solitude-Gabriel García Márquez These works were very popular at that time and had a profound influence on literature. Of course, there are many other outstanding works, including modernist, modern, realistic, etc., which may lead to being considered one of the most popular literary works of the 20th century.
The 20th-century Western novel genre and representative works are as follows: 1 Realistic novel: Masterpieces: One Hundred Years of Solitude (Garcia Marquez), Jane Eyre (Charlotte Bronte), Pride and Predict (Elizabeth Bennett), etc. 2. Modern novels: Masterpieces: 1984 (George Orwell), Animal Manor (George Orwell), The Three-Body Problem (Liu Cixin), etc. 3 Postmodern novels: Masterpieces: Sherlock Holmes (Conan Doyle), Celsius 451 (Harry Potter), etc. 4 feminism novels: Masterpieces: The Great Gatsby (F. Scott), Jane Eyre (Charlotte Bronte), La Traviata (Alexandre Dumas), etc. 5 Symbolism novels: Masterpieces: Blackbird (Kafka), The Catcher in the Rye (J.D. Salinger), One Hundred Years of Solitude (Garcia Marquez), etc. 6. The fusion of realism and realism: Masterpieces: One Hundred Years of Solitude (Garcia Márquez), The White Tower (Lin Yutang), When the Human Stars Shine (Liu Cixin), etc. 7 Magical Realism novels: Representative works: Harry Potter (J. K. Rowling), The Mysterious Island (Marquez), The Lord of the Rings (J. R. R. Tolkien), etc. These schools and representative works had an important position in the 20th century Western culture and had a profound impact on modern literature.
The most influential literary school in the early Song Dynasty was the literature of the Three Su Sects, also known as the literature of the Four Scholars of the Su Sect. Su Xun, Su Shi, and Su Zhe were all writers of the Northern Song Dynasty. Their literary achievements were regarded as one of the outstanding representatives in the history of ancient Chinese literature. The literature of the Three Su Dynasties was mainly composed of prose. Its style was fresh and natural, and its emotions were sincere and its thoughts were profound. It was known as the representative figure of a gentleman. His literary works, including Dongpo Zhilin and Dongli Yuefu, had a profound influence on later literature. The literature of the Three Su Dynasties was not only respected in the Song Dynasty, but also in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, becoming one of the literary classics. His literary achievements not only occupied an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but also had a positive impact on the literature of various countries in the world.