How did Lu Xun's A History of Chinese Fictions come about?

The content of the brief history of Chinese novels is as follows: Diary of a Madman The True Story of Ah Q 3 Medicine 4 Kong Yiji White Light 6 New Stories 7 Hesitation 8 The Scream 9 Story Club Weeds These novels were regarded as the foundation of modern Chinese novels and had a profound influence on Chinese literature.

Lu Xun's A Short History of Chinese Fictions is an important literary work, which is of great significance to the development and study of Chinese literature. Although this book was published by Lu Xun in 1926, many scholars at that time and now criticized and corrected its contents. Some of the criticisms pointed out that the mistakes in A Short History of Chinese Fictions mainly included the following aspects: There are some disputes about the classification of ancient Chinese novels. Lu Xun divided the ancient Chinese novels into four categories in his A Short History of Chinese Fictions, namely, legendary, supernatural, historical, and legendary. However, some scholars think that this is not accurate enough. They believed that the ancient Chinese novels should be divided into supernatural stories, myths, legends, epics, novels, etc. according to the narrative form. 2. The description and evaluation of some ancient novels are somewhat one-sided and subjective. For example, Lu Xun's " A Short History of Chinese Fictions " had a very high evaluation of " Dream of the Red Chamber ", but some scholars believed that " Dream of the Red Chamber " had some shortcomings, such as the lack of three-dimensional character creation and the dull plot narration. There were also some prejudices against modern novels. Lu Xun, in his " A brief history of Chinese novels ", believed that the development of modern novels had gone through a process of " quality " and " quantity ". However, some scholars believed that this view was too one-sided and ignored some important modern novels. Although A Short History of Chinese Fictions was authoritative at that time, its mistakes and shortcomings were inevitable. With the changes of the times and the deepening of literary research, we need to constantly revise and update this book to better reflect the development and changes of Chinese literature.

Lu Xun's A History of Chinese Fictions is an important work of the history of novels, known as the foundation of modern Chinese novels. The book mainly included the historical development of Chinese novels and important novels from various periods. Lu Xun, in his " A brief history of Chinese novels ", believed that the development of Chinese novels could be divided into three stages: the first stage was the traditional novel, the second stage was the fictional version and detective novel, and the third stage was the modern novel. In these three stages, novels gradually became the main form of Chinese literature. Lu Xun believed that the development of Chinese novels was influenced by many factors, including politics, society, culture and so on. In terms of politics, the ancient government had strict control over novels, while modern times began to relax the restrictions on novels, allowing novels to develop freely. In terms of culture, novels have become an important part of Chinese culture and are also influenced by other cultures. Lu Xun also introduced some important novels such as Zhou Zuoren, Lu Xun, Shen Congwen, Lao She, etc. He believed that this also provided valuable experience and enlightenment for the future of Chinese novels. Lu Xun's " A brief history of Chinese novels " is of great significance to the study of the history of Chinese novels and the development of modern novels. It is also one of the important reference books to understand modern Chinese literature.

Lu Xun's " A brief history of Chinese novels " is a work of literary theory. Its purpose is to analyze and criticize ancient Chinese novels and explore their historical development and evolution. In this book, Lu Xun put forward many literary theories, such as "novel is a tool of social criticism","novel character image is an objective description", etc. These views are classic works in the field of literary theory.

Lu Xun's History of Chinese Fictions is an important work on novel theory and criticism. 1. System: Lu Xun's "History of Chinese Fictions" systematically analyzed the development process and characteristics of Chinese novels from ancient times to modern times, covering the historical background and development process of Chinese novels. 2. Pay attention to tradition: Lu Xun believed that the deep tradition of Chinese novels was the cornerstone of Chinese literature. He emphasized the important roles of the traditional novel's narrative style, description skills and story plot, and believed that there were essential differences between the traditional novel and the modern novel. 3. Pay attention to reality: Lu Xun's "History of Chinese Fictions" not only pays attention to the historical development of Chinese novels, but also pays attention to the realistic performance and character images of Chinese novels. He analyzed the characters and plots of Chinese novels, which reflected the reality of society and the living conditions of the people at that time. 4. Respect for innovation: Lu Xun believed that Chinese novels needed constant innovation in order to express social reality in the context of the times. He emphasized the creativity and expressiveness of modern novels. Lu Xun's "History of Chinese Fictions" had the distinctive characteristics of historical realism and systematically analyzed the development process and characteristics of Chinese novels, which played an important role in promoting the development of Chinese novels.

Lu Xun was one of the important representatives of the New Culture Movement in China. His work, A History of Chinese Fictions, was an important work of cultural history. It made a profound analysis and evaluation of the development of ancient Chinese novels. In this book, Lu Xun believed that the development of Chinese novels had gone through a long process. Early novels were mainly a propaganda tool to express the author's political views and views on society. With the development of novels, novels gradually became an independent form of literature, and also an important channel to express people's thoughts, feelings, and cultural values. Lu Xun believed that the development of Chinese novels was closely related to the social environment. Early novels mainly reflected the social style and people's living conditions at that time. With the development of novels, novels gradually became the main way to reflect social reality, and also became an important channel to express people's thoughts, feelings and cultural values. Lu Xun also emphasized the uniqueness of the art of the novel in his "A brief history of Chinese novels." He believed that the novel was an art form, not only a literary form, but also a way to express life. The novel needed to convey the author's thoughts and emotions through vivid stories and distinct characters. At the same time, it also needed to pay attention to the conciseness of the language and the description of the image.

Lu Xun's Madman's Diary was regarded as a classic work of modern Chinese novels, which created the "Madman's novel" model of modern novels. Through the confession and dialogue of a madman, this novel reveals the various ills of Chinese society and the distortion of human nature. The novel presents the absurdity and cruelty of feudal ethics with extreme exaggeration, revealing the dark side of human nature, which has profound social significance and philosophical value. A Madman's Diary was hailed as a milestone in modern Chinese literature and had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature and thought.

Lu Xun's evaluation of Guan Yu in the History of Chinese Fictions was as follows: Guan Yu, also known as Yun Chang, was one of the famous generals in the history of Shu Han. Lu Xun in the "A brief history of Chinese novels" that the image of Guan Yu in ancient Chinese novels has a very high status, is the incarnation of the "Warrior Sage", his image and ideology of later generations have had a profound impact. Lu Xun believed that although Guan Yu was a military general, his image and thoughts were very rich. Guan Yu was known as the representative of "loyalty". His image had an extremely high status in people's hearts. At the same time, Guan Yu also had a deep human nature. His image in ancient Chinese novels was not only a hero, but also an object of philosophical thinking. Lu Xun believed that Guan Yu's image and ideology had a profound impact on the development of ancient Chinese novels. His image had also become an important reference for later generations of novel creation.

Lu Xun had a very high evaluation of the Classic of Mountains and Seas in the History of Chinese Fictions. He believed that the Classic of Mountains and Seas was a classic work with important cultural value. It not only contained rich myths and legends and geographical knowledge, but also reflected the customs and religious beliefs of ancient Chinese society. Lu Xun believed that the myths and geographical knowledge involved in the Classic of Mountains and Seas had a profound impact on the development of ancient Chinese culture and art. He also believed that the unique way of description in the Classic of Mountains and Seas used natural landscapes and characters as the main carrier to display rich imagination and artistic value. Therefore, Lu Xun believed that the Classic of Mountains and Seas was an important cultural classic, which was of great significance to the development of Chinese novels and culture.

Lu Xun's comment on the Classic of Mountains and Seas in The History of Chinese Fictions was: The Classic of Mountains and Seas was a cultural document of great value. Its content contained rich myths and legends, geographical knowledge, animal and plant cultures, and so on. It had important reference value for studying ancient Chinese culture, geography, myths, legends, and so on. The natural landscape, geographical situation, animals and plants involved in the Classic of Mountains and Seas were all very real and credible. Many of the descriptions were also widely used in modern science. At the same time, the myths and legends involved in the Classic of Mountains and Seas also had high literary value and were an indispensable part of the history of Chinese literature. Lu Xun believed that the Classic of Mountains and Seas was not only an important cultural document, but also a literary work with enlightening significance. The beauty of nature, human nature, and thought contained in it were all worthy of our in-depth consideration and taste.