Avant-garde literature (Postmodernist literature) was a literary school that developed in the late 20th century. It mainly emphasized the post-modern nature of literature and advocated that literature should get rid of the shackles of traditional values. It criticized and reflected on the existing literary tradition and tried to create an unprecedented literary form. The main representatives of avant-garde literature included France (Foucault), Pascal (Karl Pascal), Foucault (Foucault) and others. These theories, such as "cultural machine","historians","power","ideology", etc., attempted to explore the relationship between politics, culture, and social power in modern society through literature. The main characteristics of the avant-garde literature included the criticism of literary tradition, the innovation of literary forms, the exploration of literary significance, and the discussion of the relationship between literature and society. The avant-garde literature had a profound influence on the development of modern literature and became an important school of literature in the second half of the 20th century.
Avant-garde literature and post-modern literature are two different concepts, but there are some connections and intersections between them. Avant-garde literature usually appeared in the 1960s to the early 1990s. One of its main characteristics was the pursuit of experimentation and innovation. These novels usually used non-linear narrations, stream-of-consciousness techniques, symbolism, surrealism, and other techniques, as well as a strong artistic expressionist style. The authors of avant-garde literature attempted to challenge traditional literary forms and values to explore new literary possibilities. Post-modern is a philosophical and cultural trend of thought that stresses the end of knowledge and language and believes that the boundary between language and thought has gradually disappeared. Post-modern ideology has influenced literature, art, philosophy, sociology and many other fields. His representative works include The Cross of Nothingness and The Consumption Society. The connection between the avant-garde novels and post-modern novels lies in their attempts to challenge and surpass traditional literary forms and values to explore new literary possibilities. Avant-garde novels challenged the readers 'conventional thinking and literary cognition through experiments and innovative methods, while post-modern novels emphasized the end between knowledge and language, believing that literature could no longer provide new information and ideas. Therefore, there is a certain degree of connection and intersection between the avant-garde novels and post-modern novels. These novels try to surpass the traditional literary forms and values to explore new literary possibilities.
Avant-garde literature is usually considered a genre of literature that explored new literary forms and language techniques. 1. Breaking the traditional narrative structure: Avant-garde literature usually does not follow the linear narrative structure of traditional novels but uses non-linear, circular, or multi-linear structures to explore more complex narrative methods and language effects. 2. To highlight the artistic quality of the text: Avant-garde literature includes the use of exaggeration, metaphor, symbolism and other rhetorical devices to enhance the artistic appeal and expressiveness of the novel. 3. Focus on character portrayals: Avant-garde literature usually focuses on character portrayals. Through in-depth description and psychological analysis of characters, it creates characters with unique personalities and destinies. 4. Exploring the innovation of language and style: pioneer literature to find new ways of expression and language effects such as the use of dialect, poetry, semiotics, etc. 5. Criticizing reality and society: Avant-garde literature usually pays attention to social reality and social problems, and seeks new ways of society and human existence through criticism and reflection on the real society. The narrative features of avant-garde literature were mainly achieved through innovative language and style-based forms, in-depth character portrayals, and exploration of social reality.
Avant-garde literature was a genre of literature in the latter half of the 20th century. Its aesthetic characteristics included: 1. Anti-tradition: Avant-garde literature opposed traditional literary forms, language, theme, and structure, and pursued a unique writing style and artistic form. 2. Experimentation: The authors of avant-garde literature try to explore new literary techniques and styles such as realism, post-realism, expressionism, symbolism, etc. 3. Criticality: Avant-garde literature criticized the social, political, and cultural issues of the time and paid attention to the nature and significance of human existence. 4. Personalization: Pioneer literature emphasized the pursuit of unique writing style and language style. Counter-culture: Avant-garde literature criticized traditional culture and values, emphasizing individual freedom and independent thinking. The aesthetic characteristics of the pioneer literature were mainly realized through anti-tradition, experimentation, criticism, personality, anti-culture and anti-cultural values.
Vanguard novels were a genre of literature that emerged in the early 20th century, emphasizing innovation and experimentation in an attempt to explore new narrative methods, literary forms, and language applications. The emergence of avant-garde novels was closely related to the cultural and social background of the time. They were mainly aimed at young readers in pursuit of a unique reading experience and literary effect. The significance of avant-garde novels in the history of literature was mainly manifested in the following aspects: Leading the literary trend: Vanguard novels often have a unique literary style and language style that led the literary trend of the time. They not only aroused the interest and attention of readers at that time, but also had a profound impact on the development of literature later on. 2. Exploration of literary forms: pioneer novels attempted to explore new literary forms and narrative methods such as exaggeration, transformation, symbolism, reasoning, etc. These attempts were considered a new exploration direction in literature at that time. 3. Reflect social reality: Avant-garde novels often pay attention to the real problems of the society at that time, such as race, class, gender, etc., trying to reflect and reveal these problems through the form of novels. 4. Cultivating literary talents: The emergence of avant-garde novels cultivated a group of outstanding literary talents for the literature of that time, such as the modernist literary master Hugo, the novelist Baudelaire, and so on. Their later literary achievements also left an important mark on the history of literature. Vanguard novels had an important position in the history of literature, which not only promoted the development of literature at that time, but also had a profound impact on the development of literature later on.
Yongjia literature referred to the literature of Wenzhou area with strong local characteristics and traditional culture. The creation of Yongjia literature mainly covers novels, essays, poems and other fields. Its style is unique, the language is beautiful, and it is full of emotion and human content. Many works in Yongjia literature reflect the local customs, history, culture and real life, showing the unique wisdom and life attitude of Wenzhou people. Among them, some excellent literary works, such as The Story of Wenzhou People and The Lonely Flying Wild Crane, were not only well received locally, but also widely spread and read, becoming an important part of Chinese literature. Yongjia literature was one of the important cultural cards of Wenzhou City. It represented the development level of literature and art in Wenzhou and also made an important contribution to the prosperity and development of Chinese culture.
The evaluation of online literature works was affected by many factors such as the author's background, the genre of the work, the plot, the characters, and so on. For online literature, we can usually evaluate it from the following aspects: 1. Plot: A good plot is the key to online literature. It should have enough suspense and appeal to attract readers 'interest and promote the development of the story. At the same time, the story should also have a clear structure and logic for the readers to understand better. 2. Character image: The character image of online literature works is a very important aspect. A good character image can make readers have a deep impression of the work and also enhance the appeal and appeal of the work. At the same time, the characters should also have distinct personalities and characteristics so that readers can better understand and identify with them. 3. Writing style and language: Writing style and language are important components of online literature. A good writing style and language can make readers better feel the emotions and atmosphere of the work, and at the same time, it can also improve the legibility and appreciation of the work. 4. Value of content: The value of content refers to the value of the information and ideas conveyed by the work. A good work should be able to convey positive energy and valuable information to inspire readers to think and feel. The evaluation of online literature works needs to consider many factors. The readers should choose the works that suit them according to their own preferences and needs, and at the same time, they should pay attention to the content and value of the works.
In literary creation,"truth, kindness, beauty","artistic truth","emotional evaluation" and "formal creation" are closely related concepts. They interact and influence each other to form the basic elements of literary creation. "Truth, kindness, and beauty" were the core values pursued by literature and represented the highest goal of literary creation. True meaning meant that the work had to express the reality of the real world, be objective, be fair, and good. It meant that the work had to convey the kindness, beauty, and integrity of human nature. It meant that the work had to show the beauty, aesthetic value, and aesthetic significance of art. In terms of artistic reality, literature should try its best to express the objective laws and essential characteristics of the real world, avoiding fiction and exaggeration. At the same time, literature should try its best to capture the inner feelings and thoughts of human beings, show the complexity and variety of human nature, and avoid simplifications and mechanics. In terms of emotional evaluation, literature should convey the richness and variety of human emotions, respect individual differences and personalities, and avoid indifference and repression. At the same time, literature also needs to arouse the readers 'resonance and thinking through the description and analysis of emotions to improve the readers' emotional experience and self-awareness. In terms of the creation of forms, literature should use various artistic techniques and forms to create works with aesthetic value. These techniques included narration, description, rhetoric, painting, and musical descriptions. The purpose was to enhance the artistic value and appeal of the work through the innovation of the form. Therefore,"truth, kindness, beauty","artistic truth","emotional evaluation" and "formal creation" are inseparable concepts. They interact and influence each other to form the basic elements of literary creation.