Gohan would be really surprised, but being the kind - hearted person he is, he would try to understand and help out. He could offer to train with them in a more gentle way to keep them fit during the pregnancy. Piccolo would be more of a silent observer, but still be there in case of any threats.
Bulma could be involved. Since she has a relationship with Vegeta and is friends with Goku, she might try to mediate between them when Goku snaps at Vegeta. She could be the voice of reason, trying to calm both of them down and make them see each other's point of view.
In fanfiction, when Goku meets the Saiyans, it might be a chance for him to learn more about his own race. He could discover new Saiyan techniques and powers. There could also be conflicts among the Saiyans themselves regarding Goku. Some might see him as a threat, while others might see him as a potential ally or leader.
Yes, in the vast world of fanfiction, there are all kinds of creative and out - of - the - box stories. Some fans like to explore unusual relationships and scenarios, so it's possible that there is such a fanfiction out there. However, it goes against the original canon of the Dragon Ball series in many ways.
Well, if they were brothers in a fanfic, it could change how they interact with the other characters. Maybe they'd have a deeper understanding and fewer power struggles between them. Also, their family background and upbringing could be explored in new and interesting ways.
It's a bit hard to say for sure. Both Vegeta and Goku have their moments of strength. Goku has some unique powers and techniques that give him an edge at times, but Vegeta is no slouch either and constantly works to catch up and surpass Goku.
Generally, Goku still holds the edge over Vegeta. Their power levels fluctuate, but Goku often achieves higher peaks of strength and unlocks more powerful forms first.