The Book of Songs was the earliest collection of poems in China. It collected about 500 poems from the early Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period. Here are some general knowledge related to the Book of Songs:
The author and era of the Book of Songs: The author of the Book of Songs was a poet of the Zhou Dynasty who was collected in different parts of the Zhou Dynasty. The poem was published between the 11th and 6th centuries B.C.
2. The classification of the Book of Songs: According to the content and style, the Book of Songs can be divided into three parts: Feng, Ya, and Song. The wind was a folk song during the Zhou Dynasty. Elegant was the music of the Zhou Dynasty's palace. Ode was a poem used for religious sacrificial activities in the Zhou Dynasty's palace.
3. The rhythm of the Book of Songs: The poetry form and rhythm of the Book of Songs are very unique. It uses a variety of rhythms such as rhyme, flat tone, antithesis, etc.
4. Images and symbols in the Book of Songs: Many poems in the Book of Songs are full of symbols and images, such as "Guan Guan" in "Guan Guan" symbolizes the love between husband and wife,"Cai" and "Ju" in "Picking Chrysanthemum under the East Fence" symbolizes seclusion and nobility, etc.
5. The narrative and lyric of the Book of Songs: There are both narrative poems and lyric poems in the Book of Songs, such as "There is a woman named Li Zhi in the Han Dynasty" in "Guofeng·Zhounan·Hanguang". At the age of forty, she still slept and abandoned her husband." This was a classic narrative poem about a woman who chose to divorce her husband because of the decline of his family's power, but it also showed her determination to love and the spirit of pursuing freedom.
6. The characters in the Book of Songs: The images in the Book of Songs have distinct personality characteristics, such as "There is a woman named Li Zhi in the Han Dynasty" in "Guofeng·Zhounan·Hanguang". At the age of forty, she still slept and abandoned her husband." The woman had a voluptuous figure and a gentle personality, but she also showed her persistence and determination in love.
The general knowledge of literature in books referred to the problems that many critics and scholars paid attention to when writing, studying, and discussing literary works, including literary genre, structure, theme, characters, plot, language, rhetoric, and so on. The following are some common literary knowledge:
1. Literature genre: Including novels, poems, plays, essays, essays, reports, novel history, literary history, etc. Each genre had its own unique characteristics and forms of expression.
2. The theme refers to the core ideas or values that the work wants to express. It can be positive, negative, critical, lyrical, etc. The exploration and study of the theme is one of the important contents in the study of literature.
Character: refers to the main and secondary characters in the work, including characters, personality, appearance, behavior, psychology, etc. Character creation was one of the most important techniques in literature.
4. Plot: refers to the main plot and background of the work, including events, development, and ending. The conception and arrangement of the plot was an important part of the creation of literary works.
5. Language: It refers to the language, pronunciation, grammar, rhetoric, etc. used in literary works. The use and expression of language is an important part of the art of literature.
Rhetoric: refers to metaphor, symbolism, exaggeration, contrast, repetition, alignment, and so on. The use of rhetoric could make the work more vivid, vivid, and profound.
7. Literature genre: It refers to the style and expression of literary works. Different literary schools had different creative ideas, creative methods, and forms of expression. For example, realism, romanticism, modernism, post-modernism, and so on.
The evaluation of literary works refers to the evaluation of the artistic value and significance of literary works. The evaluation of literary works often involved many factors such as the author, the work, the era, and the readers.
The above are some common literary knowledge. Different disciplines and fields may have different emphases and concerns.
The general knowledge of life included practical general knowledge in all aspects, covering safety, health, medicine, and other fields. In daily life, we can use some simple methods to ensure safety, such as safe electricity, dust in the eyes, and so on. At the same time, knowing some health common sense can also help us better maintain our health, such as the normal heart rate, the range of body temperature, etc. In addition, there were some medical knowledge and emergency safety knowledge, such as not having to hang an expert number when seeking medical treatment, traffic safety knowledge, etc. In short, the encyclopedia of common knowledge of life provided many practical little knowledge that could help us better cope with various situations in daily life.
I am a fan of online literature. According to the knowledge I have learned, I will answer the following questions:
General knowledge of literature:
1. Literature masterpieces: One Hundred Years of Solitude, Journey to the West, Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Dream of the Red Chamber, Scholars, Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio, and Scholars are masterpieces of ancient Chinese literature; One Hundred Years of Solitude, Harry Potter, Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, and Scholars are masterpieces of contemporary Chinese literature.
2. Literature schools: Chinese classical literature is divided into four famous works (Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms) and four gifted scholars 'books (Golden Lotus, Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Dream of the Red Chamber). Chinese contemporary literature is divided into neoclassical, realistic, modern, post-modern, magical realism and other schools.
3. Literature types: Literature types include novels, poems, essays, plays, movies, television, paintings, etc. Among them, novels are the most common type.
4. Literature creation environment: Literature creation environment includes the author's social background, era background, cultural background, etc.
5. Literature awards: Literature awards include the Nobel Prize, the Hugo Award, the Nebula Award, the Carson Prize, the Lao She Award, and the Lu Xun Literature Award.
6. Literature criticism: Literature criticism is a kind of activity that reviews and analyses literary works, including style criticism, theme criticism, structure criticism, language criticism, etc.
The above is some general knowledge of literature. I hope it will be helpful to you.
Ci is a kind of literary form in Chinese literature, a branch of poetry, and also one of the smallest literary forms in Chinese poetry. Ci originated from the Tang Dynasty and developed into an indispensable part of Chinese classical literature through the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
There were many forms of Ci, including long and short sentences and pure prose. Common Ci poems include "Xijiang Moon,""Huanxi Sand,""Bodhisattva Man,""Shuidiao Ge Tou," etc.
The content of the Ci was rich and colorful, including the idyllic Ci that described the natural scenery, the Ci that described the social reality, and the Ci that expressed love and life philosophy. The language of the word is concise and bright, often expressing profound thoughts and feelings with simple language, which has a unique artistic charm.
In the ancient Chinese literature, Ci was known as the "ancestor of poetry" and was an important part of Chinese literature. It not only had a profound influence on the development of Chinese classical literature, but also had an important influence on world literature.
Ci is a literary form in Chinese literature and an important part of Chinese culture. Words are usually composed of seven or eight words. They are short and concise, and can express rich emotions and thoughts. In Chinese literature, Ci is often used to describe characters, scenery, historical events, etc. It is one of the important literary styles.
Ci was regarded as one of the treasures in the history of Chinese literature. Many famous writers and artists, such as Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao, Lu You, etc., had created many excellent works of Ci. The beautiful language and beautiful rhythm of Ci have a unique artistic charm. It has a high artistic value and literary status not only in China but also in the world.
In addition, the musicality of the lyrics was also one of its important characteristics. The musicality of a word refers to the combination of the pronunciation and rhythm of the word with the music. Many Ci works had their own unique musical characteristics, such as Su Shi's Shuidiao Ge Tou, Xin Qiji's Sapphire Case, Yuan Xi, etc. The musicality of Ci not only made Ci works more beautiful and moving, but also made Ci works become a literary form with musical colors.
Literature general knowledge referred to some knowledge related to literature, such as literary schools, classic works, literary forms, etc. Here are some general literary knowledge that might be useful:
1. Literature genre:
- Classicalism: A school of literature inspired by Greek and Roman mythology and classical culture.
- Romanticism: A school of literature inspired by poets, musicians, and artists.
- Realism: A literary school inspired by observation and description of real life.
- Symbolism: A literary school that uses symbols and symbols to express meaning.
- " Modern: A literary school inspired by modern life and social problems.
- Post-modern: A literary school that developed on the basis of modern theory.
- Expressionism: A literary school that reveals the inner world through strong emotional expressions and techniques.
- Oriental literature: A literary school inspired by the culture, history, and people of East Asian countries such as China, Japan, and Korea.
2 :
- " Hamlet," the representative work of a famous British Renaissance writer.
- Dickens: The representative works of a famous literary writer in the British Victoria era," Oliver Twist " and " A Tale of Two Cities."
- Victor Hugo: The representative work of the leader of the French romantic literary movement, Notre-Dame de Paris.
- Mark Twain: The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the representative work of an American short story writer and writer.
- Lu Xun: One of the founders of modern Chinese literature. His representative works were A Madman's Diary and The True Story of Ah Q.
- Lao She was one of the most important representatives of modern Chinese literature.
- Cao Xueqin: The author of the classic Chinese literary work,'Dream of the Red Chamber'.
3 Classic works:
- Harry Potter series: The fantasy novel series by British author K Rowling has become a global bestseller.
- The Catcher in the Rye: American D Salinger's novel with the theme of teenagers is considered a classic of modern literature.
- One Hundred Years of Solitude: A novel written by Marquez of Latin-America tells the story of several generations of a family.
- Pride and Predict: The novel written by Austin, England, is regarded as a classic in the history of English literature.
Literature General Knowledge:
1 William F. Buckley: American, drama, Pulitzer Prize winner, known as the founder of modern American literature.
2 George Orwell: British, critic, translator, hailed as "the most influential of the 20th century."
3. Ernest Hemmingway: The United States is known as the pioneer of modern literature. His works were known for their concise, bright language and strong realism.
Calvino: Italy is known as the representative of modern Italian literature. His works were poetic and imaginative, often exploring topics such as human nature, human relationships, and nature.
5 Margaret Atwood (Margaret Atwood): The United States is known as the "mother of modern American novels." Her novels were famous for their unique style and profound theme, including Gone with the Wind and Floating Snow.
6 Anton Chekhov: Russia is known as the founder of Russian literature. His works often depicted dramatic conflicts and the complexity of the characters 'hearts. He was known as the "mirror of Russian literature."
7 James Mather (James Thuber): The United Kingdom is known as the "founder of English literature." His works were famous for their unique narrative methods and profound theme, including The Catcher in the Rye and A Tale of Two Cities.
The above is some famous literary knowledge that I hope can help.
General knowledge of literature
Literature refers to the recording, expression, and exploration of human life, experience, thoughts, emotions, and other aspects. It is an important part of human civilization. There were many forms of literature, including novels, poems, essays, plays, movies, music, and so on.
Here are some general knowledge of literature:
The origin of literature can be traced back to ancient times, such as Homer's Iliad and Odey.
The development of literature has gone through different periods, such as the medieval Renaissance, the classical period, the romantic period, the modern period, and so on.
Different literary schools have different styles and characteristics. For example, classical literature emphasized morality and philosophical thinking, romanticism emphasized emotion and imagination, and realism emphasized objective and reality.
The theme and content of literary works are very rich, including love, friendship, war, politics, religion, nature and so on.
5. Literature criticism is an activity to evaluate literary works, including structural criticism, criticism of theme, language criticism, style criticism, etc.
Literature translation is the process of translating a literary work into another language. It is very important to understand the literary communication between different cultures.
The preservation and inheritance of literary works are very important for understanding and studying literary history, including libraries, museum, literary history, etc.
The influence of literary works is very great. They can not only influence literary schools and times, but also affect the development of society and culture.
The above is some general knowledge of literature, of course, there are many other knowledge literature lovers can continue to expand their knowledge.