It could make for a really exciting and unique story. Deku's growth and challenges would be measured in a more structured way, adding a new layer of excitement to his journey.
If Deku had a quirk in fanfiction, it would likely impact his character development. He might have become more powerful quicker or taken on different enemies. The story could become much more action-packed or focus on different themes.
In 'deku meets future deku fanfiction', perhaps the future Deku warns the present one about upcoming threats. He could tell him about villains he'll face in the future and how to defeat them. This would give the present Deku an edge in his battles and also in his growth as a hero.
One possible plot could be that Villain Deku is on a mission to undermine the hero society and crosses paths with Hero Deku. They engage in a fierce battle where Villain Deku taunts Hero Deku about his ideals. In the end, Hero Deku manages to get through to a small part of Villain Deku's conscience, leaving him with some doubts about his villainous path.
Another plot might involve the older Deku being from an alternate timeline. He shows the younger Deku different ways he could have developed his skills and relationships, which makes the younger Deku reevaluate his own path as a hero.
The main differences are in their expressions and some minor details of personality. In the manga, Deku might seem a bit more intense, while in the anime, he's sometimes presented a bit softer.
In the manga, Deku experiences various ups and downs. He not only becomes stronger physically but also matures emotionally as he takes on greater responsibilities. There are also many unexpected plot twists that shape his journey.
It could lead to a completely different character dynamic and story arc. Maybe she'd face different challenges and have a unique perspective on being a hero.