Sort of. While not a direct retelling of a specific incident, it incorporates elements and themes drawn from similar real-life occurrences in the subway system.
The true story of 'Taking Pelham 123' is about a subway hijacking incident. In real life, there were individuals who commandeered a subway train, much like in the movie. This led to a tense standoff between the hijackers and the authorities. The movie builds on this by exploring the personalities of the hijackers, their demands, and how the transit authorities and law enforcement responded. It's a story that not only showcases the event itself but also delves into the human elements involved, such as the fear of the passengers, the determination of the rescuers, and the motives of the hijackers.
It's significant because it shows a real - life inspired crime scenario in an urban setting like a subway. It makes people aware of the vulnerability of public transportation systems.