Well, it has roots in reality. Umrao Jaan is believed to have been based on a real individual, but the story as we know it through different mediums has likely undergone creative alterations and interpretations.
The main elements include her abduction as a child which led to her life as a courtesan. Also, her skills in music and dance which made her famous. Another element is the society she was in, the Lucknow of that time with its own set of cultural norms.
Well, Umrao Jaan's real story is centered around her life as a courtesan. She was in a world where she had to use her charm and artistic abilities to survive. She was separated from her family at a young age and thrust into this world. Her story is not just about her personal journey but also about the world of the Lucknow of that time. The poetry, the music, and the cultural richness were all intertwined with her life. She was an important figure in that cultural landscape, and her story has been told and retold to give us an insight into that bygone era.
One main aspect is her life as a courtesan. She had to navigate the world of men who came to be entertained by her beauty and talent. Another aspect is her upbringing. She was separated from her family at a young age and thrust into a life she didn't choose initially. Also, her love affairs are significant as they show the limitations and the pain that came with her status in society.
I'm not entirely sure as I haven't read it recently, but usually in such novels, the main character is Umrao Jaan herself. There may be other important characters like her family members or people in her social circle.
The 'umrao jaan ada novel' could potentially be a rich exploration of a bygone era. Umrao Jaan's character might be central to understanding the cultural, social, and economic fabric of the time. It could include details about her upbringing, her education or lack thereof in the context of the society she lives in. It might also delve into her interactions with different people, be it friends, lovers, or foes, and how these relationships shape her as a person. Through her story, the novel could offer insights into the values, traditions, and taboos of the era.
I'm afraid I don't have the knowledge of the author of the 'umrao jaan ada novel'. However, you could search for it in specialized literature resources, or consult with literature scholars or enthusiasts who might be well - informed about this particular work.