There are three crucial characters. Quasimodo, who lives in Notre Dame and has a tragic life due to his appearance. Esmeralda, she is full of life and charm, and her beauty catches the eye of many. And then there's Frollo, a complex character. He is a religious figure but his inner desires for Esmeralda lead him to do many immoral things.
One of the main themes is appearance vs. reality. Quasimodo, the hunchback, is initially seen as a monster because of his physical deformities, but he has a kind heart. Another theme is love. Esmeralda's beauty attracts different kinds of love, from the lustful Frollo to the pure love of Quasimodo. Also, there is the theme of social injustice as the outcasts like Quasimodo are mistreated in society.
Yes, it is. 'The Hunchback of Notre Dame' is widely regarded as a Gothic novel due to its dark and mysterious atmosphere, themes of horror and romance, and the presence of a decrepit and imposing setting.
Well, the 'Hunchback of Notre Dame' has roots in real - life elements. Notre Dame itself is a real cathedral in Paris. There were likely people with physical deformities around the cathedral in the past. Hugo took these ideas and wove a complex tale. He used the setting of Notre Dame and the idea of an outcast hunchback to create a story that was also a critique of society, so while it has a basis in truth, it's mostly a work of fiction.
Yes. The 'Hunchback of Notre Dame' is based on a true story to some extent. Hugo was influenced by the Notre Dame cathedral, its history, and the people who might have lived in its shadow. The cathedral's architecture, the social hierarchy, and the various characters that could have inhabited that world in medieval Paris all contributed to the creation of this story that has a connection to real - life elements.