The 17th century German literature was one of the centuries of German literature, also known as the 17th century German classical literature or the German Renaissance. The literature of this period was mainly influenced by the literature and ideas of the Italian Renaissance, including humanism, scientific thought, rationality, and realism.
The representative works of 17th-century German literature included the works of Goethe, Schiller, Kant, Hegel, and others. Goethe was one of the most famous German writers and philosophers in the 17th century. His works included classic literary works such as Faust and Heine. Schiller's works, including "The Devil's Kiss" and "Ode to Joy", were regarded as one of the outstanding representatives of 17th-century German literature. Kant's works included Critiques of Pure Reason, Critiques of practical reason, and other philosophical works. Hegel's works included philosophical works such as Principles of the Philosophy of Law.
The 17th century German literature had a profound influence on the literature and culture of later generations and was considered one of the important periods in the history of German literature.
Many 17th - century German novels were often influenced by the social and political unrest of the time, such as the Thirty Years' War. They might show the chaos and destruction through their stories.
One of the greatest is 'The Magic Mountain' by Thomas Mann. It explores themes like time, illness, and society through the experiences of Hans Castorp in a sanatorium. Another is 'All Quiet on the Western Front' by Erich Maria Remarque, which gives a brutally honest account of World War I from the perspective of German soldiers.
One well - known demon in German 16th - century stories is Mephistopheles. He is often depicted as a cunning and powerful demon, especially in the Faust legend. He makes a pact with Faust, offering him knowledge and power in exchange for his soul.
They often had complex characters. For example, in Goethe's 'Faust', the character Faust is a complex figure full of contradictions, representing the human pursuit of knowledge and power. The settings were also diverse, from small German towns to grand European cities. And the themes usually included moral and philosophical inquiries, like the exploration of good and evil, and the role of the individual in society.
One is 'The Magic Mountain' by Thomas Mann. It's a complex exploration of life, society, and ideas in pre - World War I Europe, set in a sanatorium. Another is 'All Quiet on the Western Front' by Erich Maria Remarque, which vividly depicts the horrors of war from the perspective of German soldiers.
Many of them were influenced by German folklore. This means that they might include things like dwarves, fairies, and witches that were part of the local storytelling tradition. They also tended to have a moral or philosophical undertone. For instance, in 'Faust', there are deep questions about the human condition and the price of ambition. Moreover, the writing style was often elaborate, with detailed descriptions of the fantastical settings and events to draw the reader into this strange new world.
One famous 18th century German novel is 'The Sorrows of Young Werther' by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. It was highly influential and explored themes of love, melancholy, and the struggles of the young protagonist.
There was also Beelzebub. In German 16th - century stories, he was sometimes depicted as a high - ranking demon, often associated with gluttony and pride. He was part of the complex hierarchy of demons in the religious and superstitious beliefs of the time.
Goethe is very famous. His 'The Sorrows of Young Werther' was extremely popular in the 19th century and had a big impact on European literature. Another is Theodor Fontane, known for his novels that often depicted the Prussian society.