One common theme is the moral dilemma. The characters often struggle with questions of right and wrong, whether it's in line with their religious beliefs or personal ethics. For instance, in many stories, the woman might be torn between her own desires and what she feels is morally acceptable.
There is also 'The Yellow Wallpaper' which can be related to the concept in a way. While not directly about abortion, it deals with the oppression of women and the lack of control over their own bodies, which can be seen as relevant in the context of abortion fiction. The story shows how the female protagonist is restricted in her choices and her mental state deteriorates as a result of this lack of agency.
Well, in the short history of abortion fiction, the changing cultural attitudes play a huge part. As cultures became more liberal in discussing sexual and reproductive health, abortion found its way into more stories. The element of secrecy was also important in earlier mentions, as it was often something done in the shadows in the fictional worlds. And finally, the role of the medical aspect. In some fictions, the medical procedures and the risks associated with abortion were described, which was a way to show the reality and seriousness of the topic.
Abortion has been a complex and often controversial topic in fiction. In early literature, it was sometimes hinted at in a very veiled way due to the social taboos surrounding it. For example, some Victorian novels might allude to a woman's 'fall' which could imply an unwanted pregnancy and perhaps an abortion. As society became more open about such issues, modern fiction started to explore it more directly. Writers like Margaret Atwood in 'The Handmaid's Tale' touch on the idea of reproductive control which is related to abortion in a broader sense. It shows how a society's view on abortion can be a powerful tool for control or liberation in fictional worlds.
A significant one is 'Pro' by Katha Pollitt. It presents different perspectives on abortion. It's a collection of essays that, while not a traditional novel, still provides fictional - like stories and arguments around the topic.
Another book might be 'A Mercy' by Toni Morrison. While not directly centered on abortion, it touches on themes of women's agency, motherhood, and the difficult choices women had to make in the past, which can be related to the broader discussion of abortion in the context of a fictional historical setting.
Guilt is a common element. Many women feel like they have done something wrong, whether it was a choice made due to circumstances or not. For example, a woman who aborted because of career pressure may later feel guilty for sacrificing the potential life for her job.
Another book could be 'Pro' by Martha Pease. It delves into the stories of women who have had abortions, their reasons, and the aftermath. It's a fictional exploration that helps readers understand the personal experiences that often lead to the decision of having an abortion.
Abortion stories can humanize the issue. For instance, if a woman shares her story of how she had an abortion because she was still in school and had big dreams for her future, it makes it more than just a political or religious argument.
A couple who had financial difficulties faced an unplanned pregnancy. They decided on abortion with great reluctance. Afterward, the woman felt an overwhelming sense of guilt. She often cried when she saw other babies, regretting the decision that was made out of desperation.