Most of the time, drama is fiction. It involves made-up characters, situations, and plots designed to engage and captivate viewers. However, there can be dramas based on real events, but they still incorporate fictional elements for dramatic effect.
Drama can be either fiction or nonfiction. Many fictional dramas are created for entertainment, like TV shows and movies. But there are also nonfiction dramas based on real events and people's lives.
Most of the time, drama is fiction. It builds fictional worlds and scenarios to evoke emotions and tell compelling tales. However, some dramas may be based on real events but still have fictional elements added for dramatic effect.