don't spoil the end of the story

People say 'don't spoil the end of the story' mainly because the ending holds a lot of significance. It could be a plot twist, a happy or sad conclusion, or a revelation that ties everything together. When we engage with a story, we build up anticipation for how it will all end. If that's ruined by someone revealing it early, it takes away the suspense, the emotional build - up, and the chance for us to have our own unique reaction to the story's conclusion.

The following are a few recommended novels: 1. " The Tsundere Lord, Don't Run When the Cute Concubine Comes ": The female lead traveled through a different world and was doted on by the male lead until she became the darling of his heart. 2. " Honey Loves Sweetheart: Young Master Jian Dotes on His Little Wife ": Before she lost her memory, she only loved the male protagonist. After she lost her memory, she completely forgot him. 3. " Peerless Godly Doctor's Defiant Demonic Concubine ": The female protagonist was reborn as a third-class hereditary trash, but later she turned around and became a cultivation expert, and was even pursued. 4. " Rebirth: Attacking the Prince Charming!" After the female protagonist was reborn, she worked hard to conquer the male god. 5. "Here Comes the Beloved Mommy": The female lead becomes the Beloved Mommy after her rebirth. I hope you will like these recommended novels.

The Legend of the Abyss was a very popular fantasy novel about a group of adventurers who went to a mysterious underground world to explore the secrets and dangers. The plot of this book was compact, full of thrills and excitement, but also had profound philosophical and religious thinking. " The Legend of the Abyss " was considered a very successful novel that was loved and sought after by a large number of readers. If you like fantasy novels and adventure stories, this book might give you a good reading experience. However, because it was a more mature work, there might be some details and plot restrictions that required the reader to imagine and play on their own.

The following are a few recommended CEO novels: " Yao Xiang Qing Wang Fei "-This novel tells the story of the female protagonist who saved the prince's life and became pregnant. The prince married her with his own body. There was no plot of internal strife or palace strife. 2. [The Lost Prince, Ran Mengfei]-It described the difference between a proud prince and a wise and domineering prince...

There were novels similar to "My People, Who Should I Spoil If Not" Book of Troubled Times, Author: Ji Cha 2:"Spiritual Realm Walker", Author: Xiao Langjun 3: The Tang's Table, Author: Jie and 2 4."King of Familiars", Author: Light Spring Flowing Sound Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation, Author: Mi Tian Building National Forensic Medicine, Author: Zhiniao Village 7:"Wait, Heroine." Author: Guan Guan Gongzi 8: Mantang Colorful, Author: Weird Cousin 9:"Hidden Dead Corner", Author: Get Lost Final Divine Duty, Author: Tuoba Goudan Beyond Time, Author: Er Gen "This Game Is Too Real." Author: Chen Xing LL Red Heart Sky Patrol, Author: What's the Matter? Ring of Destiny, Author: Squid Who Loves to Dive National Master of Ming Dynasty, Author: West Lake Encountered Rain Choose a Day to Ascend, Author: Otaku Pig 17:"Who's in Love After Rebirth?" Author: What's Wrong? Deep Sea Ember, Author: Yuantong Chapter 19: Cultivation in the Chaotic World of Demonic Martial Arts, Author: Wenplagiarism 20:"Who told him to cultivate!" Author: The Whitest Crow The following is a detailed introduction of these novels: 1."Book of Troubled Times": Ji Cha's book, anyone who understands it will understand o(*^▽^*)o 2."Spiritual Walker":"Spiritual Walker" was a science fiction novel, but it was different from ordinary science fiction novels. It incorporated some elements of Eastern mythology, combining the two very well without any sense of separation. The author's writing was excellent, without any obvious flaws. The plot was so tight that it was hard to stop. This novel inspired many people, not only limited to the sci-fi world described in the book, but also inspired readers to think about life, emotions, psychology, society, and history. The author's structure and writing style were outstanding, leaving a deep impression on everyone. All in all,"Spirit Realm Walker" was a book worth looking forward to and recommending. 3."The Tang's Table": Author: Jie Yu 2(Platinum) "History of the Jin, Tang and Sui Dynasties" Total Words:246.76w True Fans:23.06w Total collection: 59.260,000 Total recommendations: 204.860,000 Number of leaders:48 Initial orders: 23,948 The people of the world and the affairs of the world are nothing more than dishes on the dining table of the Great Tang. Although the original ingredients had the original flavor of food, Yun Chu still believed that the most delicious food still needed to be divided, cooked, and handled. The food that was finally served on the table was the food that most suited the stomach of the Tang people. Steaming, braising, stir-frying, stewing... There were many cooking methods in the kitchen. Whether it was Goguryeo, the Turks, Tubo, Tuyuhun, Xue Yantuo, Tiele…or even whales, tigers, sharks, and hungry wolves, the Great Tang was a furnace that could cook them all into peerless delicacies… In addition to Li Zhi, Wu Wei, Zhangsun Wuji, Chu Suiliang, Li Ji, Cheng Yaojin, and other peerless seasonings, there would always be one thing that you would never forget, regardless of color, fragrance, or taste. Yun Chu hoped that she would definitely have a seat at such a luxurious banquet! Now, the delicious food had been cooked. Yun Chu laid out the napkin, picked up the deer knife, and closed her eyes. She was ready to enjoy an unprecedented feast to satisfy her hungry stomach. King of Familiars: Er Quan's New Book 5. Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation: Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation was a book that made people's eyes light up. There were no traces of tricks, and the style was relaxed and not oppressive. The early part of the book was more about depression and survival, with a little black humor, giving people a unique reading experience. The worldview in the book was very attractive and made people want to continue to understand it. The standard of the later stages was also maintained well, making people want to keep watching. The setting of the male protagonist transmigrating into the game was also very interesting. He became the third son of the villain and knew the plot of the game. The journey he had been forced to save himself was tense and exciting. The quality of this book was very high. It was rare to find a book that could be read. The author's imagination was really big, and it was amazing. He hoped that the author could maintain the standard of the middle and later stages and continue to surprise the readers. I support this book and recommend it to those who like reading. 6: National Forensic Science: Keyword: Forensic System, Professional Criminal Investigation, Good Writing God's New Book He recalled the author's novel,'The Great Physician Ling Ran,' and was dazzled by his professional knowledge. This new book is also very cool. Sacrifice a relative to dissect at the beginning There should be some classic cases later to see if you can increase your knowledge. The author's writing style was really good. It was very vivid, and some of the words used were really vivid. The lines of the text were filled with life. She liked it very much and finished reading it in one breath! 7."Wait, Heroine": The Joyful and Unrestrained Images of Wuxia Jianghu In the month it was published, it was ranked second on the monthly list of new books. Long-term ranking in the top ten of the starting point category monthly ticket list 🎉2022 The Strongest Rookie in Fantasy Wuxia🎉 8."Mantang Colorful Colors":"Mantang Colorful Colors" was a fascinating historical novel. The author used the Tang Dynasty as the background and incorporated suspense and historical elements, attracting many readers. The author's historical description was outstanding, showing a deep understanding and unique insights into the Tang Dynasty. The plot was compact, and the beginning aroused the interest of the readers, making them want to find out what was going on. The characters in the book were vivid and well-written. The author was good at describing the characters through the details to make them more three-dimensional. The plot was logical, the rhythm was tight, and the plot was amazing. The whole book was full of suspense and historical charm, making people want to find out. I strongly recommend Colorful Scenery of the Tang Dynasty. It is a fascinating historical novel that is worth reading. 9."Hidden Dead Corner":"Hidden Dead Corner" was a thrilling novel. By describing the growth and transformation of the protagonist in a strange space, it made people feel endless thrills and excitement. The author used his unique writing style and storyline to bring the readers into a world full of strangeness and evil. When the protagonist was facing a life-threatening situation, he strengthened his ability by absorbing flowers, demonstrating his intelligence and courage. The plot was compact, fascinating, and irresistible. Whether it was the plot or the character, this book left a deep impression on everyone. I recommend this book to readers who like horror and fantasy. I believe this book will bring you a different reading experience. 10.<<Final Divine Duty>>: In a world similar to the modern world, one starts from learning martial arts in a martial arts dojo and steps step by step into becoming extraordinary. 11."Beyond Time" Author: Er Gen (Platinum) Tagged: Xianxia Mythology Cultivation connecting to Total Words:239.50w True number of fans: 57.97 million Total Collection:291.69w Total recommendation:250.21w [Alliance Leader Count:259+] First order:53527 Heaven and earth were the guest houses of all living beings, and time was a passer-by from ancient times to the present. The difference between life and death was like the difference between dreams and waking up. It was ever-changing and could not be questioned. Then, beyond life and death, beyond heaven and earth, beyond time, what awaits us? [This Game Is Too Realistic]<strong> It was recommended by a book friend. Currently in reading.</strong> Moving bricks, running errands, picking up trash, delivering packages…The company could at most let you experience the hardships of 996, but here you could experience the super double 007. Was there a game more realistic than this? "Red Heart Sky Patrol":"Red Heart Sky Patrol" was a Xianxia novel. Although it was a traditional upgrade method and setting, the author's writing was very rigorous and orderly, with clear logic and excellent writing. This book gave people a sense of smoothness and was very worth reading. Although it might not be as exciting as some cool novels, the wonderful thing about it was that every step was unexpected and full of surprises. The author's imagination was very wide open, making people unable to put it down. When reading this book, readers could easily enjoy the development of the story. There would be no heartbreaking plot, and the overall reading experience was very good. I recommend it to readers who like xianxia novels. Ring of Destiny: New Cuttlefish Book, Reputation guaranteed. [Note: According to the observations of multiple websites, the overall evaluation of this book is not as good as Lord of the Mysteries.] "The Great Ming State Preceptor": 75 points, good grass, penetrating the light This kind of return to history. After all, there were many articles about being fooled by a hidden big shot, but there were fewer articles that could write anything. After all, to write well, one needed to look up a lot of information. This book was already very well written. Moreover, it was no longer about gunpowder, paper, cement, or glass, but a real science book. There were no problems with the world setting. The protagonist had a brain too, so there were no poison points. The plot was written in a daily manner. It did not abuse the main character. The main character's IQ was on the line. He was not too crazy or too arrogant. There was no problem with his writing. There were no poison points at the moment, so it would not make people act out. "Ascending on an Ascending Day":"Ascending on an Ascending Day" was a good book of high quality. The author's creativity was outstanding, and the setting of using technology to cultivate was eye-catching. The plot was so tight that it was not enough to finish reading it in one go. All they wanted to do was to continue reading. Otaku Pig's writing style was excellent. The language was humorous, the setting was exquisite, and the characters were three-dimensional. This book was very good. It was a new book by Otaku Pig, and the quality was completely guaranteed. Whether it was from the content of the book, or from life, emotions, psychology, society, history, etc., this book gave people inspiration and thought. All in all,'Ascending on a Better Day' was a good book worth recommending. 17:"Who's in Love After Rebirth?": They're all reborn and especially talk about love. Now, a bunch of novels that were created after the rebirth of the third year of high school appeared in the urban genre. Compared to the system genre, the performance of the male protagonist in this novel was more interesting and unrestrained after using the memories and knowledge of the future. After all, it was a little too much to rely on the system to help him enjoy the novel after rebirth.🙅The plot of hooking up with a rich woman was a little unrealistic, but there was no other way. Daifeng was too cute and could not help but want to keep watching. Do I Need to Say More About the Deep Sea? I directly quoted my own recommendation for the book launch event: Some people say that three years of hard work is to sharpen a sword, but you've been writing for twelve years. Back then, the young boy who read Xyrin was also a joy. Now, the ignorant boy who read Dawn has also passed the exam. We're no different ~ I heard that the new book is Captain Ghost. We'll still accompany you on a long voyage! 19."Cultivation in the Chaos of the Demonic Martial World":"Cultivation in the Chaos of the Demonic Martial World" is an unforgettable novel. With his unique creativity and superb writing skills, the author, plagiarist, successfully created a character who attacked the foreign world. The main character of the story, Fang Xi, transmigrated to a cultivation world full of monsters and martial artists and began his wonderful adventure. The author cleverly combined the rules of the cultivation world with the heavy blows of the foreign world, bringing a refreshing reading experience to the readers. The plot was compact, the characters were vivid, and it was fascinating. The plagiarist's writing style was unique, full of imagination and creativity. Whether it was from the content of the book, or from the perspective of life, emotions, psychology, society, and history, this book gave people inspiration and thought. I strongly recommend 'Cultivating in the Demonic Martial World' and give it a four-star recommendation index. "Who told him to cultivate!" "Who told him to cultivate!" It was a delightful novel. The protagonist of the story, Lu Yang, had transmigrated to the cultivation world. His arrival brought some chaos and joy to the cultivation world. The author told Lu Yang's story in a relaxed and pleasant language, making people feel happy and happy. The character creation was also very outstanding. Every character was lifelike and left a deep impression on people. The plot was compact and fascinating. This book is not only a cultivation novel, but also a work that reflects our lives. I strongly recommend 'Who Made Him Cultivate Immortality'. Give it 5 stars! You can read these novels on Qidian Chinese Network.

There were novels similar to Don't Spoil Her Too Much: Book of Troubled Times, Author: Ji Cha 2:"Spiritual Realm Walker", Author: Xiao Langjun 3: The Tang's Table, Author: Jie and 2 4."King of Familiars", Author: Light Spring Flowing Sound Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation, Author: Mi Tian Building National Forensic Medicine, Author: Zhiniao Village 7:"Wait, Heroine." Author: Guan Guan Gongzi 8: Mantang Colorful, Author: Weird Cousin 9:"Hidden Dead Corner", Author: Get Lost Final Divine Duty, Author: Tuoba Goudan Beyond Time, Author: Er Gen "This Game Is Too Real." Author: Chen Xing LL Red Heart Sky Patrol, Author: What's the Matter? Ring of Destiny, Author: Squid Who Loves to Dive National Master of Ming Dynasty, Author: West Lake Encountered Rain Choose a Day to Ascend, Author: Otaku Pig 17:"Who's in Love After Rebirth?" Author: What's Wrong? Deep Sea Ember, Author: Yuantong Chapter 19: Cultivation in the Chaotic World of Demonic Martial Arts, Author: Wenplagiarism 20:"Who told him to cultivate!" Author: The Whitest Crow The following is a detailed introduction of these novels: 1. Book of Troubled Times 7 Xiao Bai Shuang Wen had a more cliché setting. It could be used to pass time if it did not have high hardware requirements. After all, the author was an experienced writer, so his writing style was guaranteed. 🔥 The young man could enter the dream, but he couldn't kill anyone in the dream. He was tortured to death. Even though he died ten thousand times, his original heart didn't change. He still loved her like his first love. He was intoxicated in the dream every day, especially for Miss Ah Ke who liked backstabbing. 2."Spirit Realm Walker": A new novel from the newspaper seller. Congratulations on creating a record of 200,000 collections on the first day. The introduction and the first few chapters feel pretty good. Fattening up. 3.<<The Tang's Table>> The people of the world and the affairs of the world are just the dishes on the table of the Tang people. Although the original ingredients had the original flavor of food, Yun Chu still believed that the most delicious food still needed to be divided, cooked, and handled. The food that was finally served on the table was the food that most suited the stomach of the Tang people. Steaming, braising, stir-frying, stewing... There were many cooking methods in the kitchen. Whether it was Goguryeo, the Turks, Tubo, Tuyuhun, Xue Yantuo, Tiele…or even whales, tigers, sharks, and hungry wolves, the Great Tang was a furnace that could cook them all into peerless delicacies… In addition to Li Zhi, Wu Wei, Zhangsun Wuji, Chu Suiliang, Li Ji, Cheng Yaojin, and other peerless seasonings, there would always be one thing that you would never forget, regardless of color, fragrance, or taste. Yun Chu hoped that she would definitely have a seat at such a luxurious banquet! Now, the delicious food had been cooked. Yun Chu laid out the napkin, picked up the deer knife, and closed her eyes. She was ready to enjoy an unprecedented feast to satisfy her hungry stomach. King of Familiar: Er Quan's New Book! The new era super beast king was here!😆 [Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation] A good book that was delayed by its name. It was the single owner's favorite book recently. The male protagonist transmigrated into a game called Cang Yuan and became the son of the prime minister, Xu Changtian. He was an unlucky person in the original plot of the game and would be punished by the protagonist soon. It was fine if the plot ahead was a kill, but he was even kidnapped at the beginning. How could Third Young Master Xu, who had no cultivation, survive? Unless…he turned the woman in black into his wife… Eh? Heaven Overseeing Pavilion sent a saintess to pester them? The marriage partner was actually the valiant princess? The game plot in his memory had long collapsed. Who was the villain in this increasingly real world? Step by step, Xu Changtian stepped onto the center stage of this world. As for the embarrassing succubus, he really wasn't familiar with her! National Forensics: Strong Promotion! Personally, he felt that it was more interesting than Ling Ran. It was not just about showing off his medical skills. There were criminal investigations, cases, characters, and police dogs! He felt that his writing style had become more mature, and his golden finger was more interesting. He wrote Captain Crocodile Smile, Senior Guan Yu, Two Basins of Rice's Blackie, Captain Liu who was keen on reasoning, scumbag's interrogation, the never-withering Lvluo, and high-standard Egg Fried Rice skills. The cases were also exciting one after another. They were not delayed, did not create gods, were not common, and were forcefully pushed! 7."Heroine, Please Wait"[Status]: In Series 🔥🔥🔥【关键词】：[搞笑/多女主] [Reading Notes]:🏻 In the novel with many female leads, the main character was an orphan. She was extremely talented and started from scratch. She was best at both hard and soft things in love, no matter what age she was. The author was good at the daily interactions between the characters, and the images of the many female characters in his works were also stable, each with their own style. The male lead's strategy was full of the funny and amusing domestic ancient puppets, making the readers feel that it was ridiculous and interesting. <Remarks>🏻 "Heroine, wait a moment. Do you know who I am?" "I know. He's the empress's favorite minister, the lover of the rebel leader, and the young master of a famous sect in the pugilistic world. You're the one I'm going to cut!" 💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎💎 Plot: Writing style: Character: Brain Hole: 8:"Full Tang Colorful":"One-sentence Introduction": The Dark and Gorgeous Tang Dynasty [Book Status]: In Progress <Book Type> History <Tagging> Time Travel, Group Images, Wisdom Battle, Court, Strategy <Remarks> He was picked up and brought back to the Du family at the beginning, and then the Du family faced the destruction of their family. Xue Bai had been killed after defecting to the Crown Prince, but he had relied on Li Linfu to help the Du Family survive. Together with the Du Sisters, they had dragged the Crown Prince down step by step and shone brightly. The building was about to collapse, and danger lurked everywhere. What kind of storm would Xue Bai's origin cause? <What to Watch> Many historical figures during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty Xue Bai's Origins The writing style was experienced, the characters were three-dimensional, and the historical figures matched the historical records. He was good at portraying the characters in detail and had his own views on history. He was good at hiding his pen and writing. His logic was reasonable, his rhythm was compact, and his scheming was amazing. [Rating] 9 [Character Setting] Protagonist: Xue Bai| Supporting roles: Yan Gaoqing, Yang Yuhuan, etc. 9."Hidden Dead Corner": Get lost. Compared to the previous works, this time, there are many more details and the style has changed. The core was Rollie. 70 recommendation points 10."The Final Clergy":"The Final Clergy" is an exciting science fiction novel. I give it a recommendation score of 82. The setting of this book was very novel, making people feel as if they were in a fantasy world full of mechas and divine power. In the story, the protagonist Lu Yuan had an attribute panel that allowed him to change his class indefinitely. In the era of the collision of magic and technology, he continued to grow and gradually grasped power. The battle scenes in the book were also very exciting, making people feel as if they could personally feel the collision of that kind of power. Overall, this book was a very exciting science fiction novel. Whether it was from the setting or the storyline, it was very worth reading. 11:"Beyond Time": Circle the new book! This time, it wasn't a joke. Xu Qingren didn't have many harsh words. He wrote down all the malicious words in a small notebook! He killed them one by one. I like the style very much. I have the potential to pursue the immortals and devils. I want to crawl into my ear-sized notebook every day to read the saved manuscripts. "This Game Is Too Realistic":(° ° ° ° The overall tone of the wasteland game is relaxed, but it doesn't lose its hardcore. It even feels a little like a farm. The beginning of a sanctuary is to rely on the name of the closed beta game to attract people through Group chats. Then, through the addition of people, the game is set up. The map is slowly expanding the world view, gradually improving, and slowly advancing. The beginning of the wasteland is relatively rare now. The interaction between the game and reality at first attracted players, and it was also very funny. There was obvious progress on the basis of the previous book. The setting is more daring and fascinating. I also like the author's previous book very much. The direction of this book is completely different from the previous book. Chen Xing has also been making breakthroughs, improving, inheriting, and creating new ideas. I recommend it very much! "Red Heart Sky Patrol": In ancient times, the demon race went extinct. In the modern era, the dragon race disappeared. The era of the Great Divine Dao was already like smoke, and the era of the peak of flying swords had finally fallen… What happened in this world? Who would listen to the truth of history buried in the river of time? Thousands of miles of mountains and rivers are painted with corpses, and hundreds of years of heaven and earth are painted with hungry tigers. Heaven and earth are fair as heartless, I have a pure heart to survey the heavens! Ring of Fate: Lord of the Mysteries (Part Two) The Great Ming State Preceptor: Water The author should have some foundation and no big historical loopholes (of course, I can't really see it, but I think it's okay when combined with this chapter). The passive type. As a snake hunter, Xu Ying had always been honest and diligent until this day when he caught a different snake... On the first day of the third month, incense was burning everywhere in the Divine Land. The statues that protected the villages, towns, cities, and counties woke up one after another to enjoy the sacrifices of the people. However, from that day onwards, the world was in chaos. This book is also known as "996 Immortal Cultivation","007 also cultivates","Inner Volume","Roll to Death","No F * cking Ascension","Good Pit","Pit Deep Pit","Help Me Up","When I was 35, My Blessing Came" and "The Appearance of Great Demon King Xu"! 17:"Who's Going to Fall in Love After Being Reborn": I recommend you guys to read it. The writing is experienced. This is the most surprising book of the month. Deep Sea Ember: Unknown My heart is in the Xyrin World, so my last big eyeballs are in the new book town building! -- Motherf * cker! "Cultivation in the Chaos of the Demonic Martial World":"Cultivation in the Chaos of the Demonic Martial World" was a very creative novel. The author used the elements of mortals and shuttling between the two worlds to present a fantasy world of cultivation to the readers. The main plot of the story revolved around the protagonist's adventures in the Immortal Cultivation world and the Demon Martial World, allowing the readers to experience a different Immortal Cultivation experience. Even though some of the chapters were a little weak, overall, the book was worth reading. The author's writing was smooth, the plot was compact, and the unpredictable plot development was fascinating. In general, this book gave people the feeling that the author's imagination was wide open. Every step was full of excitement and surprises. This book was a good choice for both readers who liked immortal cultivation and fantasy adventures. The recommendation score is 8.9 points. It's worth reading! "Who told him to cultivate!" Crow's new novel was a hilarious immortal cultivation novel. It was very entertaining. It could be seen that the author's thinking was different from ordinary people and could bring happiness to the readers ~ You can read these novels on Qidian Chinese Network.

The roles included Xing Hui, Ling Xiao, Gu Beicheng, Ling Liuyan, and Li Nan. "Don't Be Afraid, I'll Spoil You" by Miss Su. It's a modern romance/aristocratic novel. It's finished and you can enjoy it without worry. User recommendation: In this world, she only has cats left. Unfortunately, cats were not humans and could not become spirits. However, when she was lonely and despaired, who was the one who whispered in her ear,"Don't be afraid, I dote on you…" Could this be the legendary cat man? 。 I hope you will like this book.

I'm just a fan of online literature, so I can't provide novel reading services. However, I can give you some advice on the issue of a flash marriage and spoiling your husband. A flash marriage meant that there might be a lack of understanding and running-in if they got married in the early stages of a relationship. Spoiling her husband meant that excessive love and indulgence of her husband in the family might cause her husband to lose his self-discipline and sense of responsibility. If you want to read novels about flash marriages and doting husbands, I suggest you look for other types of books or online reading platforms to get more reading experience.

When the end is spoiled, you lose the element of surprise and suspense. The journey of discovery becomes less enjoyable. It's like knowing the destination before starting a trip.

This statement implies that a good story can be more important than the factual truth. People like to be entertained, and a well - crafted story can do that better than just stating the facts. Take folk tales for instance. They are passed down through generations not because they are strictly true, but because they make for great stories that teach lessons, inspire, or just amuse. The truth might be too dull or complex to have the same impact.