The earliest modern science fiction novel could be traced back to the late 18th century, England's Gibbson's Pilgrim's Progress. The novel described an adventurer who traveled through space to communicate with aliens and explore the world of outer space. This was the earliest science fiction novel in modern times, and also one of the earliest science fiction novels in the world.
One of the earliest published science fiction works is 'Frankenstein' by Mary Shelley. It was first published in 1818. This novel explores themes like creation, ethics in science, and the nature of humanity through the story of a scientist who creates a living being.
The earliest science fiction often had a sense of wonder about the future and new technologies. It might explore concepts like space travel, even though the understanding of science was much more limited back then. For example, Jules Verne's works like 'From the Earth to the Moon' showed early ideas of space exploration.
The earliest original sci-fi novel in Chinese history was the " Three-Body Problem " series by Liu Cixin. The series of novels used ancient Chinese astronomy, physics, and philosophy as the foundation to construct a grand universe and depicted the conflict and cooperation between humans and extraterrestrial civilizations. The " Three-Body Problem " series of novels had been published since 2008. The work enjoyed a high reputation in the field of Chinese science fiction literature and won many domestic and foreign literary awards.
Well, the idea of artificial intelligence also appeared in some earlier pulp science fiction stories. For example, in the 1930s and 1940s, there were stories that featured mechanical men or super - intelligent machines. However, these were often more simplistic in their portrayal compared to later works. They were usually just seen as either threats or servants, without the in - depth exploration of what it means to be intelligent or sentient that we see in later science fiction works.
Well, 'A Voyage to the Moon' by Cyrano de Bergerac, written in the 17th century, is often seen as an early example. It features fantastical elements that are precursors to modern sci-fi.
The earliest modern science fiction novel in the contemporary Chinese world was Science Fictionmonth, published in 1950. The author was the American author, Isaac Asimov. The magazine's first issue included Asimoff's first science fiction novel, The Base and the Empire.
The earliest original science fiction novel in Chinese history was Galaxy Empire. It was a Chinese sci-fi story from the early 20th century that told the story of humans in the future Galaxy Empire. This novel was regarded as one of the pioneers of Chinese science fiction and the foundation of modern Chinese science fiction.