Yes, 'The Handmaid's Tale' is quite famous. It shows a world where abortion is completely banned as part of a strict regime controlling women. It makes readers think about the importance of women having control over their own bodies.
Science fiction often uses the idea of abortion to reflect on social values. There are stories where an alien species has a different view on reproduction and abortion. This contrast with human values makes readers think about why we hold certain beliefs. It might show a species that has no concept of abortion because their reproduction is so different, or one that has a very liberal approach which shocks human characters, highlighting the relativity of values.
Some works of science - fiction might also deal with the concept of abortion in a futuristic context. For example, in a world where genetic engineering is the norm, there could be a situation where the fetus has a genetic defect and the question of abortion arises. This type of abortion fiction would explore how society in the future might deal with such complex issues, including the role of technology, ethics, and the law.
A significant one is 'Pro' by Katha Pollitt. It presents different perspectives on abortion. It's a collection of essays that, while not a traditional novel, still provides fictional - like stories and arguments around the topic.
In some fiction novels, abortion might be presented as a moral dilemma. For example, in 'Atonement', the consequences of a false accusation related to a situation that could lead to an abortion play a crucial role in the story's development. It shows how society's views on such a topic can impact characters' lives and relationships.
Another book might be 'A Mercy' by Toni Morrison. While not directly centered on abortion, it touches on themes of women's agency, motherhood, and the difficult choices women had to make in the past, which can be related to the broader discussion of abortion in the context of a fictional historical setting.
It can be, depending on how it's handled. If the story aims to explore complex moral and emotional issues related to abortion, it could add depth to the narrative.
Abortion stories can humanize the issue. For instance, if a woman shares her story of how she had an abortion because she was still in school and had big dreams for her future, it makes it more than just a political or religious argument.