It could be about various aspects of Antarctica such as the unique wildlife there, the harsh environment, the exploration history. Maybe it tells stories of the brave explorers who ventured into that icy continent, or it might focus on the daily life of the scientific research teams working in Antarctica.
There were no permanent residents in Antarctica, which meant that no one lived there. Although there were scientists and researchers conducting temporary scientific expeditions and research in Antarctica, they were not part of the permanent population of Antarctica. The extreme environmental conditions of Antarctica, including the extremely cold temperatures and seasonal polar nights, made living here almost impossible. Antarctica was one of the coldest places on Earth, with the lowest temperature ever recorded being-89 degrees Celsius. Although there were scientific research stations in Antarctica, scientists usually only conducted field work during the warm summer and evacuated during the cold winter.
The full map of Antarctica can be found in the search results provided. In the search results, documents [2] and [7] mentioned the existence of a full map of Antarctica. The document [2] provides the English and French names of the map of Antarctica, as well as a description of the location and area of Antarctica. [7] provides an online satellite map of Antarctica, showing cities, villages, houses, and real landscapes. This map was an ultra-clear satellite remote sensing image map that could enlarge the panoramic image. Based on this information, it could be concluded that the full map of Antarctica existed and could be found on the Internet.
Antarctica could indeed reach a temperature of-100 degrees Celsius. According to the information in documents [3] and [8], scientists found that the temperature in the small valley near the top of the Antarctic ice sheet was close to-100 ° C in winter. This discovery could change scientists 'understanding of the low temperatures on Earth's surface. In addition, the document [7] also mentioned that the plateau in southeastern Antarctica even had an extremely low temperature of-100 ° C. Therefore, it could be confirmed that Antarctica could reach a temperature of minus 100 degrees.
Here are some recommended books about Antarctica:
1. "500 Days in Antarctica" was a book about the records of the Antarctic scientific expedition. The author was Li Hang, a member of the Antarctic scientific expedition. This book contained many beautiful pictures that made people fall in love with Antarctica at first sight.
2. To the South Pole and The Ultimate Journey to the South Pole were basic books about traveling to the South Pole.
3. Teacher Duan Xu's "Game on Ice Island: Duan Xu's Notes on the Antarctic Museum" was a mid-level book on Antarctic science and science. This book had both the rigor of science and the legibility of prose.
4. "South of Antarctica, Far Away" was a book that recorded the journey to the South Pole in a literary way. The author, Ge Fang, described the beauty and mystery of the South Pole through a light, agile, and philosophical writing style.
5. "Antarctica (Second edition)" was a book that introduced the unique climate, topography, wild animal and plant resources of the Antarctic, as well as human exploration of the Antarctic. The book came with beautiful pictures, practical maps, and survival information.
In summary, these are some recommended books about Antarctica.
The cost of a 15-day cruise to Antarctica ranged from $1000 to $5000 per person per day. The more common choice was a luxury cruise ship that cost about 2000 US dollars per person per day. The price was relatively moderate and the comfort was guaranteed. However, the exact cost also depended on many factors, including the size of the boat, facilities, the date of the tour, and the point of departure. Discounts and special offers from travel agencies could also affect prices. Therefore, the most accurate cost needed to be checked according to the specific itinerary and choice.
There were many ways to travel to Antarctica. Most tourists chose to take a cruise to the South Pole, most of which departed from Ushuaia. Travelers who took a cruise to the South Pole needed to choose a ship that was a member of the Iaato. This organization had strict requirements for ship operators to ensure the safety and environmental protection of the trip. In addition, you could also choose to join a tour group to travel in Antarctica. This was the easiest way. If a person wanted to travel to Antarctica on their own, they needed to prepare tickets and tickets in advance, as well as consider the visa issues in Argentina and chile. The main routes of the Antarctic trip included the Antarctic Peninsula, entering the Antarctic Circle, and the three-island tour of the Falkland Islands, South George Islands, and the Antarctic Peninsula. Traveling to Antarctica could be an unforgettable journey, but it required ample preparation and consideration of all kinds of unexpected risks.