Supernatural powers play a big role. For example, in the Nahual stories, the ability to transform is a key aspect. Also, a sense of moral judgment is often present. The scary entities usually are a result of some wrong - doing, like La Llorona's act of killing her children. And there is often an element of mystery, leaving the details somewhat hazy to increase the scariness.
One traditional Mexican scary story is about La Llorona. It is said that she was a woman who drowned her children in a fit of rage. Now, she wanders near rivers and lakes, crying and looking for her lost children. If you hear her wailing at night, it's a bad omen.
One traditional Mexican Christmas story is about the poinsettia. Legend has it that a poor child wanted to give a gift to Jesus at Christmas but had nothing. An angel inspired the child to pick some weeds from the roadside. When the child placed them in front of the church altar, they miraculously turned into beautiful red poinsettias.
Mexican scary stories also originated from the daily life experiences of the people. Fears about nature, such as floods, droughts, and wild animals, were often incorporated into these stories. For instance, the story of El Chupacabra might have been inspired by unexplained deaths of livestock, which people attributed to a mysterious and terrifying creature. Over time, these stories were told and retold, evolving and becoming part of the rich Mexican folklore.
They have influenced Mexican culture in many ways. For example, in celebrations like Dia de los Muertos (Day of the Dead), the idea of ghosts and spirits is central. The stories keep the memory of the dead alive and are a way to connect with ancestors. They also influence art, like in the paintings and sculptures that depict these spooky characters.
A typical element is the presence of a tragic backstory. Just like with La Llorona who had a very sad and disturbing past that led to her becoming a vengeful spirit. Also, many Mexican scary stories involve the dark side of nature. For instance, the El Chupacabra is associated with the idea of a predator in the natural world gone horribly wrong. It preys on livestock in a very unnatural way, which adds to the scariness.
One scary story could be about a Mexican truck driver who was driving through a desolate area at night. He saw a strange figure on the side of the road that seemed to vanish when he got closer. He thought it was a ghost. This really scared him and made his hair stand on end. After that, he always felt uneasy whenever he had to pass through that stretch of road.
Another spooky tale involves the witches of Tepoztlán. These witches are said to gather in the mountains at night. They perform strange rituals. People believe that if you accidentally stumble upon their gathering, you could be in great danger. They are rumored to have the power to steal a person's soul or make them go insane.
The story of El Chupacabra might have started from sightings of wild animals attacking livestock in a strange way. Over time, the stories were exaggerated and combined with superstition. Also, the idea of a blood - sucking creature might have been influenced by other vampire - like legends from different cultures.
Family is a significant theme. In traditional Mexican children's stories, family relationships are often explored, whether it's the love between a mother and child or the bond between siblings. Also, magic and the supernatural play a big part. Stories like 'The Legend of the Poinsettia' have elements of magic that make them exciting for children.