Classic short scary stories often have a sense of the unknown. They introduce elements that are not easily explained, like the supernatural or the grotesque. For example, in 'The Monkey's Paw', the power of the paw and how it works is a mystery. Another characteristic is the build - up of tension. In 'The Tell - Tale Heart', the narrator's increasing paranoia creates a lot of tension before the final revelation. They also usually have a simple yet effective setting, like the small town in 'The Lottery' which makes the horror more relatable.
One characteristic is that they create a sense of isolation. In 'An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge', the main character is in a very isolated situation which adds to the horror. Classic scary short stories also use suspense effectively. In 'The Legend of Sleepy Hollow', the anticipation of the headless horseman's appearance builds suspense. They may also involve the supernatural or the abnormal. 'The Tell - Tale Heart' has the narrator's abnormal obsession which is quite spooky. Moreover, they can be set in ordinary places which makes the horror seem more real, as in 'The Lottery' which is set in a small town.
A classic is the story of the vanishing hitchhiker. A driver picks up a young woman on a lonely road. She gives an address but when they arrive, she has disappeared from the car. Later, the driver discovers that the address she gave was a cemetery. Another is the haunted campsite. People who camp there at night always hear strange noises and see apparitions floating around their tents.
One common theme is the supernatural. For example, in 'The Monkey's Paw', the paw has magical powers that bring misfortune. Another theme is madness, like in 'The Yellow Wallpaper' where the main character goes insane. Death is also a frequent theme, as seen in 'The Tell - Tale Heart' where the murder leads to the narrator's psychological breakdown.
One classic scary werewolf short story is 'The Wolf-Man' by Curt Siodmak. It's a great read with its chilling description of the transformation into a werewolf. The main character Larry Talbot's struggle against his inner beast is really engaging.
Well, 'An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge' by Ambrose Bierce can be considered a classic scary short story. It has a very unexpected ending. The story builds up the tension as a man is about to be hanged and then takes the reader on a strange journey. 'The Legend of Sleepy Hollow' by Washington Irving is another famous one. With the Headless Horseman chasing Ichabod Crane through the spooky woods, it gives a great sense of fear. And 'The Masque of the Red Death' by Edgar Allan Poe, which shows a prince trying to escape a deadly plague in a macabre and terrifying way.
Sure. 'The Yellow Wallpaper' is a great one. It shows a woman's descent into madness as she becomes obsessed with the yellow wallpaper in her room. There's also 'Carmilla', a vampire story that predates Dracula. It tells of a young woman who is visited by a mysterious female figure at night. And then there's 'The Legend of Sleepy Hollow' which features the Headless Horseman who chases Ichabod Crane through the town.
Sudden twists are a big part. For example, in 'The Open Window', we think we're hearing a normal story about a man's visit, but then at the end, we find out the girl has been lying all along and the men he thought were ghosts might be real threats. It gives a shock factor.
A short classic is about a woman who wakes up in the middle of the night and sees a figure at the end of her bed. She tries to scream but no sound comes out. As the figure gets closer, she realizes it has no face. Then she suddenly wakes up again, thinking it was a nightmare, but then she sees the figure still there.
Sure. 'The Tell - Tale Heart' by Edgar Allan Poe is a great one. It's about a narrator who is haunted by an old man's vulture - like eye and his descent into madness as he tries to deal with it. Another is 'The Monkey's Paw' by W.W. Jacobs. A family gets a magical paw that can grant wishes, but every wish comes with a terrible price. And 'The Yellow Wallpaper' by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, which is a chilling story of a woman's mental breakdown while being confined in a room with strange wallpaper.