There was also Edgar Allan Poe, although an American, his works influenced British science fiction. His tales often had elements of the strange and the scientific, which set the stage for later British writers to expand on in the 19th century.
Mary Shelley was a prominent one. She wrote 'Frankenstein' which is considered a classic. Her work was groundbreaking as it delved into the consequences of scientific hubris.
There were many famous works of science fiction in the 20th century, including:
1. The author of the Galaxy Empire series, Isaac Asimov.
2001: A Space Oddsey by Arthur C Clarke.
3. Liu Cixin, author of the "Three Body" series.
4 The Matrix, by William Gibson.
5 Star Trek author James Cameron.
6. William gibson, author of science Fiction: The new horizons.
7 The Wandering Earth, author Liu Cixin.
8 Blade Runner author Ridley Scott.
9. The Time Machine by H. G. Wales.
The Lord of the Rings by JR Tolkien.
These works all had important intellectual and cultural values and had a profound impact on modern science fiction literature.
Charles Dickens is very famous. He wrote many well - known works like 'Oliver Twist' and 'A Tale of Two Cities'. Another is Jane Austen, known for her novels such as 'Sense and Sensibility' and 'Emma'. Thomas Hardy is also important with his works like 'Tess of the d'Urbervilles' and 'Jude the Obscure'.
The 19th century British fiction had several notable features. The industrial revolution had a huge impact, which was reflected in the stories. For instance, the growth of cities and the problems it brought were often written about. Victorian values were also prominent, like the importance of family, propriety, and moral uprightness. Authors like George Eliot explored human relationships within the framework of these values. Moreover, the development of the novel as a literary form was significant during this time, with different sub - genres emerging.
The themes include social change. Britain went through a lot of transformation in the 20th century, like industrialization's further development and the decline of the British Empire. Fiction reflected this, showing how people adapted. Love and relationships are also common. Some works explored the complex nature of romantic love, while others delved into family relationships. And there's the theme of identity. With the various cultural and social changes, characters in 20th - century British fiction were often on a journey to discover who they were.
Isaac Asimov is another great 20th - century science fiction author. He is famous for his 'Foundation' series. Asimov's writing was characterized by his in - depth exploration of scientific ideas, such as robotics and the future of humanity. His stories often had complex plots and well - developed characters.
Virginia Woolf is a well - known author. Her works, such as 'Mrs. Dalloway', are known for their stream - of - consciousness writing style. Another is George Orwell. His novels like '1984' and 'Animal Farm' are highly regarded for their political and social commentary. D. H. Lawrence is also prominent, with works exploring human relationships and sexuality in a bold way.
Well, one characteristic is the blend of emerging scientific ideas with fictional elements. For example, some works might incorporate early concepts of astronomy. They often had a sense of wonder about the unknown, like exploring new lands but in a more scientific - fantasy way.
The 19th century science fiction was marked by a sense of wonder about the unknown. Authors were inspired by the emerging scientific discoveries. It had a lot of elements related to the industrial revolution, like the impact of new machinery on society. Some works also had a moral undertone, trying to teach lessons about the proper use of science. For instance, Mary Shelley's 'Frankenstein' explored the consequences of playing God through science.