It's fiction. Although it's set in a circus world which gives it an air of authenticity, the story was created by the author and is not based on a single true story.
Yes, 'Water for Elephants' is based on a true story. The story draws from real - life experiences of circus life during the Great Depression era, including the unique relationships between the performers, workers, and the animals in the circus.
In a way. The author took inspiration from real-life elements and wove them into a fictional tale. So, it's not a straightforward account of a true story but has roots in reality.
The plot of 'Water for Elephants' is not based on a true story. It is a fictional narrative. The author likely used her knowledge of circus history and the era to create a believable and engaging story, but the specific events and relationships in the plot are products of her imagination. For example, the love triangle and the main character's experiences within the circus are fictional constructs.