The main factor for POV is the level of intimacy you want with the character. First - person gives maximum intimacy. For tense, if you want a fast - paced, contemporary feel, present tense is good. If you prefer a more classic, story - telling style, past tense.
When choosing a POV for a young adult novel, consider third - person limited. It gives the author the flexibility to show different perspectives while still maintaining a close connection to one character. Regarding tense, present tense can make the story feel fresh and modern. It's great for action - packed stories. However, past tense is a classic choice that can work well for more complex, character - driven stories. You need to think about the overall mood and pacing you want to achieve.
The best tense and POV combination varies. If you want to create a highly immersive experience, present tense and first-person POV might work well. But for a sweeping epic, past tense and third-person POV could be more suitable. It all comes down to your story's needs and your writing style.
One advantage is that it makes the story feel contemporary. Young adult readers are often more interested in stories that seem relevant to their current lives. Present - tense writing can give that impression. For instance, a story about high school drama in present tense feels like it could be happening in any high school today.
Another aspect is that present tense gives a sense of urgency. Young adult stories are often full of challenges and adventures. By using present tense, like in 'Percy Jackson' series, the quests and battles seem more pressing. It makes the readers feel as if they need to keep turning the pages quickly to find out what happens next.
Multi pov young adult novels often have increased complexity. They can show different sides of a conflict. Let's say in a story set in a magical school with different houses, the povs of students from various houses can illustrate the reasons behind the rivalries. Also, it can create more suspense. When the reader knows something from one character's pov but not others, it keeps them on edge.
One great multi pov young adult novel is 'The Hunger Games' series by Suzanne Collins. It gives different perspectives of the characters in the dystopian world, like Katniss, Peeta, and Haymitch. Another is 'Divergent' by Veronica Roth, which shows the viewpoints of Tris and Four as they navigate their way through the divided society.
One factor is the level of intimacy you want with the reader. First - person gives high intimacy. Another is the complexity of the story. If it's complex with many sub - plots and characters, third - person omniscient may be better. Also, consider the type of protagonist. If they are very unique and their internal thoughts are crucial, first - person can highlight that.
One characteristic is the immediacy it offers. Since it's in present tense, the reader feels like they are right there in the moment with the characters. It gives a sense of urgency and makes the actions and events seem more vivid and real-time. For example, in a mystery present - tense adult novel, as the detective discovers a new clue, the reader experiences it as if it's happening at that very instant.
One implication is that it can add a layer of maturity. It might allow for more complex themes to be explored in a way that still appeals to young adult readers. For example, it could provide a different perspective on relationships or moral dilemmas.