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Ancient style poetry, modern style poetry, and new style poetry were all general terms for ancient poetry. The difference between them lay in the language used and the way they rhyme. Ancient Chinese poetry used more ancient Chinese to emphasize the harmony of pronunciation, intonation, and rhythm. The style of ancient poetry was bold and unrestrained, often describing natural scenery and social life. The famous ancient poems were written by Li Bai and Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty. Modern poetry is the modern pronunciation, intonation and rhythm of Chinese. Generally speaking, modern Chinese focuses on the accuracy and norms of pronunciation, intonation and rhythm. Modern style poems were more delicate and subtle, often describing the emotions and inner world of the characters. Famous modern poems were the works of Su Shi and Xin Qiji of the Song Dynasty. New style poetry was a new form of poetry that appeared in the early 20th century. It mainly used English and other foreign languages, focusing on the innovation of form and the improvement of performance skills. The style of the new style of poetry was more abstract and exaggerated, often describing thoughts, emotions and social problems. The famous new style of poetry included the works of the early 20th century American poet Eckbrook and other poets. In terms of novels, the ancient novels mainly included classic works such as The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu, and The Records of the Historian. These novels mainly described social life and historical events, focusing on the character description and plot narration. The development of modern novels has gone through many stages, mainly including realism literature, romanticism literature, modernist literature and so on. Modern novels emphasized the narration of the plot and the psychological description of the characters, often describing the dark side of human nature and social reality.

Chrysanthemum was one of the most important flowers in ancient Chinese culture, known as one of the "Four Gentlemen of Flowers", and one of the common images in ancient Chinese poetry. Chrysanthemum poetry was an important form of literature in the Tang Dynasty. Many famous poets had written poems about chrysanthemums. For example, in the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu's "Climbing High", there was a famous sentence,"Picking chrysanthemums and leisurely looking at Nanshan under the eastern fence", which expressed the poet's pleasant mood when picking chrysanthemums. In addition, the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi's "Fu De Gu Yuan Cao Farewell" also used chrysanthemums as the theme to express the poet's love for nature. In the Song Dynasty, chrysanthemum poems were even more popular. Many famous poets had excellent works. For example, in the Song Dynasty poet Su Shi's "Ode to the Red Cliff", there was a line: "The halberd sank into the sand, and the iron was not destroyed. If the east wind doesn't go with Zhou Lang, the bronze sparrow will lock up the two Qiao in the deep spring."The famous sentence expressed the poet's longing for history. In addition, in the Song Dynasty poet Lu You's Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake, there was also a poem: " The wild path is black with clouds, and the boat is bright with fire. At night, I send a clear stream to the Three Gorge to miss you, but I don't see you coming down to Yuzhou."The famous poem expressed the poet's love for chrysanthemums during his journey. Chrysanthemum had an important position in ancient Chinese culture. It not only represented elegance and noble quality, but also was a poet's expression of history and nature.

The process of change from ancient poetry to modern poetry could be divided into the following aspects: 1. Change of form: The form of ancient poetry is relatively simple, mainly five-character quatrains, seven-character quatrains, etc. The forms of modern poetry were more diverse, including modern, post-modern, and modern poetry. 2. Changes in content: The main theme of ancient poetry was the reflection and expression of nature, life, history and other aspects. Modern poetry had a wider range of topics, including love, life, freedom, technology, and so on. 3. The change of expression: The expression of ancient poetry was more subtle, often through metaphor, symbolism, antithesis and other means to express emotions. Modern poetry was more straightforward and focused on expressing emotions and thoughts. 4. Changes in language: The language of ancient poetry was more concise and often used some obscure vocabulary and rhetorical devices. Modern poetry, on the other hand, was freer and more focused on expressing emotions and images. The change from ancient poetry to modern poetry reflected the great changes in the form, content, expression and language of poetry. At the same time, it also reflected the continuous development and progress of human thought, culture and emotion.

Ancient poetry and modern poetry had great differences in form, content, style and audience. In terms of form, ancient poetry usually used short and concise forms such as five-character quatrains, seven-character quatrains, etc., while modern poetry's forms were more diverse, including short poems, long poems, modern poetry schools, etc. In terms of content, ancient poems usually described natural scenery, historical events, and emotions of characters. They focused on expressing the poet's thoughts and feelings, as well as his understanding and perception of nature, society, and life. Modern poetry, on the other hand, paid more attention to personal feelings, thoughts, experiences, social reality, and modern technology. It paid more attention to expressing the author's feelings, thoughts, and thoughts. In terms of styles and schools, the styles and schools of ancient poetry were very rich. There were bold and unconstrained schools, graceful and restrained schools, fresh schools, lyrical schools, and so on. Each school had its own unique artistic characteristics and style. The styles and schools of modern poetry were more diverse, including modernism, post-modernism, modernism, expressionism, symbolism, black poetry, and so on. The audiences of ancient poetry were mainly literati, scholar-bureaucrats and nobles, while the audiences of modern poetry were more extensive, including poets, readers and so on.

When writing poetry, you can use the poetry of the ancients, but you need to pay attention to respecting history and tradition and avoid using inappropriate words or expressions. When writing poems, one could refer to the works of the ancients, but one needed to create and express according to one's own feelings and thoughts. If he wanted to use the poetry of the ancients, he needed to ensure that his expression was different from the ancients and that he could accurately convey his thoughts and emotions. At the same time, they also had to pay attention to respecting history and tradition and avoid using inappropriate words or expressions to avoid negatively affecting history and tradition. When writing poetry, one should pay attention to literature and artistry, not just the superficial "retro" or "anti-ancient".

Tang poetry and Han poetry were two outstanding representatives of ancient Chinese literature. There were the following significant differences: 1. Form and structure: Tang poetry is more rigorous, concise, and beautiful in terms of form and structure. Tang poetry used a large number of rhythms and meters to make the poem more beautiful and moving. On the other hand, Han poetry was more focused on expressing thoughts and feelings, and its form and structure were relatively more free and unconventional. The theme of Tang poetry is mostly mountains, rivers, pastures, myths and legends, historical stories, etc., which show deep emotions and love for nature and life. On the other hand, the main theme of Han poetry was politics, society, morality, etc., which showed a deep concern and criticism of social reality. 3. Literature style: The style of Tang poetry is mostly vigorous, bold, unrestrained, and full of romanticism. It has a unique artistic charm. On the other hand, the style of Han poetry was mostly fresh, elegant, subtle, and profound. It had a profound cultural background. The emergence and development of Tang poetry and Han poetry are based on different backgrounds of the times. Tang poetry was produced in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, showing yearning and praise for the prosperous times, while Han poetry was produced in the Han Dynasty, showing deep concern and criticism of politics, society and morality. Tang poetry and Han poetry have great differences in form, structure, content, theme, literary style and background. They are two indispensable schools in the history of Chinese literature.

Prose poetry and modern poetry are two different forms of literature. Although there are similarities in some aspects, they also have many differences. Prose poetry is a form of modern literature whose origins can be traced back to the early 20th century. It is usually defined as a short, concise, poetic literary genre. Compared with modern poetry, prose poetry is more concise in language and more ingenious in diction. It often uses metaphor, symbolism, antithesis and other rhetorical devices to express profound emotions and thoughts. Prose poetry was featured by its refinement and conciseness, pursuing the aesthetics of language and rhythm. It was usually shorter than modern poetry, usually between a few lines to dozens of lines. In addition, the form of prose poetry was more flexible. It could appear in the form of prose or poetry. Compared with modern poetry, prose poetry pays more attention to the beauty of language and form rather than the depth of emotion and thought. Its theme was usually more extensive, including nature, life, society and other aspects, rather than just love, life and other traditional poetry topics. Prose poetry also paid more attention to expressing the beauty of an idea or emotion rather than emphasizing the practical value of literature. Prose poetry and modern poetry are different in language, form, theme and so on, but they also have many similarities. They are an indispensable part of modern literature.

There were many poems and essays about homesickness. Among them, the more famous ones were Wang Zhihuan's "Climbing the Stork Tower" and Su Shi's "Jiangcheng Zi·Dream on the 20th Night of the First Month of Yimao": "Climbing the Stork Tower": The white sun is leaning against the mountains, and the Yellow River flows into the sea current. I want to see a thousand miles and climb another level. This poem expressed the poet's desire to pursue a higher realm and homesickness by describing the magnificent scene of the Yellow River entering the sea. [Jiangcheng Zi·Dream Record on the 20th Night of the First Month of Yimao]: Ten years of life and death, both boundless, not even thinking about it, is unforgettable. A lonely grave thousands of miles away, I have no place to talk about desolation. Even if we meet again, we should not know dust, face and hair like frost. In the dark night I dreamed that I had suddenly returned to my hometown, and was dressing by the window of my cottage. We look at each other without saying a word, only a thousand lines of tears. I expect my heart to be broken year after year, where the bright moon is short on the pine hill at night. This poem expressed the poet's homesickness and thoughts about life by describing the scene of the poet's dream of returning to his hometown. Through the memories in the dream, the poet expressed his longing for his hometown, and at the same time, he had a deeper understanding of the impermanence and changes of life.

Ancient style poetry refers to poetry that originated from ancient China. It usually has a strong classical atmosphere and a unique artistic style. In ancient China, poetry was a highly specialized art form. It not only required the author to have superb literary attainments and musical sense, but also required the author to be proficient in music and rhythm, as well as understand various art forms and techniques. The creators of ancient poetry were usually literati, scholars, and scholars. They focused on expressing their personal feelings and thoughts, pursuing the artistic effect of profound artistic conception, beautiful rhythm, and profound thoughts. The representative works of ancient poetry included many classical Chinese novels such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, and Water Margins, as well as works by ancient Chinese writers such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Shi, Li Qingzhao, and Xin Qiji. The language of ancient poetry was concise, the artistic conception was far-reaching, and the rhythm was deeply loved and respected by the readers. Many representative works of ancient poetry had unique artistic styles and literary value. Reading ancient poetry could allow one to feel the charm and essence of ancient Chinese culture, and it was also helpful in cultivating literary quality and aesthetic ability.

Poetry is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It is a form of literature that usually includes five-character, seven-character, regular poems, or quatrains. It was a literary form that was featured by rhythm and rhyme to express the poet's emotions and thoughts through rhyme, tone, antithesis, and so on. Poetry originated in ancient China and reached its peak during the Tang and Song Dynasties. They are not only a form of literature, but also an important part of Chinese culture and are regarded as one of the treasures of Chinese culture. In China, poetry was not only widely used in literature, music, painting and other fields, but also received widespread attention and love on a global scale. Poetry usually appeared in text form and could be spread on various media, including paper, printed matter, electronic media, etc. They are usually used to chant natural scenery, express emotions, and narrate historical events, which have profound ideology and cultural implications. The works of many famous poets, poets, and writers in Chinese history have been recorded and become classics of Chinese culture.