Well, it's likely that a main element would be the origin of the monkey. Maybe it was born from a magical tree or a sacred place. Also, the relationship between the monkey and other characters in the story, like other animals or humans, could be a significant element. And there might be some kind of conflict or challenge that the monkey has to face, which would also be an important part of the story.
Since I don't know the exact story, I can only guess that one main element might be the monkey itself, its appearance or special abilities. Another could be the setting where the story takes place, whether it's a forest or a village in Maranao territory.
The Maranao people have a rich cultural heritage. Regarding the 'first monkey Maranao story', it could be that this story was passed down through generations orally. It may have been used to explain natural phenomena related to monkeys, like their agility or mischievousness. It could also be part of a larger narrative about the relationship between humans and animals in Maranao society, teaching values such as respect for all living things or the consequences of disobedience if the monkey in the story did something wrong.
Since I'm not sure of the exact story, generally, the main elements could be the monkey itself. It might include its actions, like climbing trees or looking for food. There could also be other animals in the story that interact with the monkey, and the setting, perhaps a jungle or a forest.
Perhaps one of the main elements is the monkey's relationship with the environment in the Iloko version. It might show how the first monkey interacted with the forests, rivers, and other elements in its habitat. Another element could be its relationship with other animals or even with humans in the story.
One key element could be the origin of the monkey. For example, was it created by a deity? Another might be its special characteristics like intelligence or agility. And perhaps the place where it first appeared.
The natural elements are also important. Water, earth, fire, and air could be central to the story of the world's origin. The Maranao might describe how these elements combined or were separated to form the different parts of the world. For example, water could be the source of life, and from it, all other things emerged.
One main event is Bantugan's great battles. He fought against powerful foes and showed his military prowess. Another is his journey to different places which had their own perils.
One main theme is heroism. The heroes in the epic show great strength and courage. Another theme is love, which is often intertwined with the heroic deeds. And cultural heritage is also a key theme as it reflects the Maranao's way of life.
Well, generally, it might be about how the first monkey came into existence. Maybe it involves some magical creation or evolution in the story's context.
Since I don't know the exact story, I can't say for sure. But it's likely that the main character is the monkey itself. There might also be other animals like birds or snakes that interact with the monkey in the story.
Since I don't know the story, I can't say for sure. But generally, in a ghost story, elements could include the appearance of the ghost (in this case, the humper monkey), the place it haunts, and the reason for its haunting.