Daniel Defoe was a significant figure. His 'Robinson Crusoe' was extremely popular. It told the story of a man stranded on an island and his adventures and survival there. Fanny Burney was also an important author. Her novels, such as 'Evelina', offered insights into the lives of women in the eighteenth - century society, especially in relation to courtship and social propriety.
Henry Fielding was a very famous one. He wrote 'Tom Jones', which is considered a classic of the eighteenth - century novel. His works were known for their vivid characters and engaging plots. Another was Samuel Richardson, who was well - known for 'Pamela' and 'Clarissa'. His novels focused a great deal on the inner thoughts and feelings of the characters.
Jonathan Swift is a well - known author of the eighteenth - century novel. His 'Gulliver's Travels' is a highly regarded work that uses satire to critique society. Also, Laurence Sterne was famous for 'Tristram Shandy'. His novel was quite innovative for its time, with a unique narrative structure that played with the reader's expectations.
Daniel Defoe was another famous one. 'Robinson Crusoe' is his most famous work. It was not only an adventure story but also a study of human nature and survival in a harsh environment.
As I mentioned before, Jonathan Swift is an author of a famous eighteenth - century novel 'Gulliver's Travels'. He was an Irish satirist who used his works to comment on various aspects of society, politics, and human nature.
There were several well - known authors. Denis Diderot was important. His works were often philosophical and contributed to the intellectual climate of the eighteenth century. Also, Laclos, the author of 'Les Liaisons Dangereuses', was famous for his exploration of human relationships, especially those filled with intrigue and manipulation. And Marivaux, who was known for his unique style of writing that combined elements of comedy and psychological depth in his novels.
Henry Fielding was a very prominent author. His works, like 'Tom Jones', were known for their vivid characters and satirical take on society. Another was Samuel Richardson, famous for 'Pamela' and 'Clarissa'. These works were very influential in the development of the novel form.
One of the well - known authors was Voltaire. His works, like 'Micromégas', had elements of science fiction. It told the story of a giant from another planet, which was a very imaginative concept for the eighteenth century. Another was Jonathan Swift with 'Gulliver's Travels'. While it's not strictly pure science fiction, it had elements that can be considered as such, like the description of different societies with strange customs and technologies.
Prominent authors of the eighteenth - century British novel include Daniel Defoe. His story of Robinson Crusoe was revolutionary in terms of the narrative of a man alone in nature. Henry Fielding was a great satirist. His 'Tom Jones' was a masterpiece that explored the human condition and society in a very engaging way. Samuel Richardson, with 'Pamela', was able to bring to life the story of a young woman's experiences in a way that was both relatable and thought - provoking. Additionally, Laurence Sterne with 'Tristram Shandy' was also an important figure in this period, with his unique and experimental narrative style.
Henry Fielding also wrote works that had elements of romance in the eighteenth century. His novels, like 'Tom Jones', while not strictly romance novels, had romantic sub - plots. Charlotte Lennox was another author. Her novel 'The Female Quixote' explored themes of love and female identity in the context of eighteenth - century society. These authors contributed to the development of the eighteenth - century romance novel genre.
Horace Walpole was one. His work 'The Castle of Otranto' is often considered a precursor to the Gothic genre which included many elements of ghost stories. It had elements of the supernatural and a spooky atmosphere.
One of the most renowned authors of the nineteenth - century novel was Leo Tolstoy. His epic works like 'War and Peace' and 'Anna Karenina' are considered masterpieces. Victor Hugo from France was also a great author of that time. His 'Les Misérables' is a powerful story of redemption and social injustice. Thomas Hardy was another important figure in the nineteenth - century literary scene. His novels like 'Tess of the d'Urbervilles' often dealt with rural life and the harshness of fate.
Jane Austen was very famous. Her works, like 'Sense and Sensibility' and 'Emma', are still widely read today. She was great at portraying the lives of the upper - middle class women in England.