The main real - story elements are centered around the Central European heritage. The film captures the essence of the fading elegance of that region. The relationships between different nationalities and social groups are realistically portrayed. For example, the relationship between the concierge and the lobby boy is set against the backdrop of a society where class differences are significant. Also, the general sense of a world in transition, from the old - fashioned ways of the aristocracy to the more modern and uncertain future, is an important real - story element that gives the movie its depth.
One main element is the setting which is inspired by Central Europe. The grandeur of the hotel in the movie is like the grand hotels that used to exist in that region. Another is the social structure depicted, with the clear divide between the upper class and the working class, which was a real feature of that time.
The real - story elements include the historical context of pre - World War II Europe. The political tensions, like the rise of certain ideologies, are hinted at in the movie. Also, the cultural aspects such as the art, the literature, and the general way of life in that part of the world are incorporated. For instance, the way the characters dress and their social etiquettes are based on the real cultural norms of Central Europe during that era. The movie also shows the sense of impending doom as war approaches, which was a very real feeling in those days.