The setting in the American South during a particular era is a major real - life element. This includes the small towns, the rural landscapes, and the way of life there. The racial discrimination that was prevalent at the time is shown in the story, like how black and white people had different opportunities and social standings. Another real - life element is the sense of community. In the South, communities were tight - knit, and this is depicted in the relationships between the characters, whether it's within the beekeeping community or the broader town community.