Through its pacing. 'Dear Esther' has a slow and deliberate pacing that builds tension gradually. As you move through the environment, not knowing what to expect, the tension mounts.
By withholding information. It doesn't give away all the details at once. You have to piece together the story as you go, and the mystery surrounding the ghostly elements keeps you on edge.
The use of jump scares in a more subtle way. It's not the typical in - your - face jump scares. Instead, it might be a sudden sound or a strange sight that startles you just enough to keep the tension high, all within the context of this ghostly narrative.
It builds tension through the use of suspense. By not revealing too much about the ghost at once, it keeps the reader or viewer in a state of anticipation. For example, there might be just a glimpse of a shadow or a strange sound at first.
The turning horror story' builds tension through the way it describes things. The detailed descriptions of spooky settings, like a dimly lit corridor with strange shadows, make the reader feel uneasy. And the characters' reactions to the strange events also add to the tension. If a character is visibly terrified by something as simple as a creaking floorboard, it makes the reader anticipate that something truly horrible is about to occur.
Building tension is all about ratcheting up the suspense. It could be by having characters face difficult choices with high consequences, or by introducing elements of mystery that haven't been solved yet. It keeps the readers hooked and eager to find out what happens next.
You can start by creating a sense of uncertainty. Make readers wonder what's going to happen next. Also, build up to important events slowly to increase anticipation.
One way is to use slow pacing and build up suspense gradually. Let the reader or viewer wonder what's coming next.
The narrative. It has a very mysterious narrative that keeps you guessing. You're constantly trying to figure out the relationship between the main character and Esther, and the hints of the supernatural make it a great ghost story.
The story could build tension by creating a sense of helplessness. In the diary, if the girl is in a situation where she has no control, like being trapped in a haunted place. Also, the pacing matters. If it slowly unfolds events, like she starts to notice a strange smell in the house one day, and then over the next few days, other strange things occur, it builds tension. And the use of foreshadowing, like she mentions a strange dream before the real horror starts, can also build tension.
Through its use of sound. The spooky music and sudden noises really build up the tension.
You can also use the power of the unknown. Don't reveal too much too soon. Just give hints about what might be out there. For instance, the character hears a growl, but they don't know what kind of creature it could be. Is it a wild animal? Or something more sinister? Also, create a sense of isolation for the character. If they're alone in a big, empty place, it adds to their vulnerability and the tension of the situation. And don't forget to use short, choppy sentences when the action starts to pick up to increase the sense of urgency.
Tension can be built by introducing unexpected twists and turns. Maybe a trusted ally betrays the protagonist or a seemingly easy solution turns out to be a trap. Additionally, ratcheting up the stakes for the characters makes the story more tense.