Dinosaus science or science fiction: How do they differ in portraying dinosaurs?

I think it's science. Paleontologists have found a great deal of evidence about dinosaurs, like fossils, which tell us a lot about their appearance, behavior, and how they lived. It's based on real research and discovery, not just made - up ideas like in science fiction.

In mainstream science fiction, the focus might be more on technological marvels and the exploration of the unknown in a general sense. However, in black science fiction, themes like racial identity and the struggle against systemic racism are prominent. For example, while mainstream might explore space travel for the sake of discovery, black science fiction could explore space travel as a means for black people to escape oppression on Earth. Another difference is that black science fiction often incorporates elements of African - American culture more deeply, such as using African - inspired languages or spiritual beliefs, which is not as common in mainstream.

Literary science fiction often focuses more on the writing style and the exploration of deep themes. Regular science fiction might be more plot - driven. For example, in literary science fiction, the language can be more complex and evocative, like in 'The Dispossessed' by Ursula K. Le Guin. It uses the science fiction setting to really dig into social and political ideas.

In fantasy, magic is a central element, often defying the laws of physics we know. For example, a wizard can make objects fly with a wave of his wand. In science fiction, while there may be extraordinary phenomena, they are usually based on some scientific theory, like warp drive in Star Trek which is based on the idea of bending space - time. Also, the settings are different. Fantasy often has medieval - like or otherworldly settings, while science fiction can be set in the future or on other planets.

Fantasy novels often rely on magic and mythical creatures. For example, in 'The Chronicles of Narnia', there are talking animals and magic spells. Science fiction, on the other hand, usually has a basis in science or technology. Like in 'Star Trek', there are spaceships and advanced alien technologies. Fantasy is more about the impossible made possible through magic, while science fiction tries to make the far - fetched seem plausible through science concepts.

Map styles in science fiction differ mainly in terms of the setting. If it's a space - based sci - fi, the maps will focus on celestial bodies and their relationships. In contrast, if it's a post - apocalyptic earth - based sci - fi, maps may show the ruins of old cities and the new territories of different factions.

In gothic, characters are often haunted by their past or by some dark force. They might be victims of a curse or a family secret. For example, a young woman in a gothic story might be tormented by the ghosts of her ancestors. In science fiction, characters are usually more focused on exploring new frontiers, either in space or in technology. They are often scientists, astronauts, or rebels against a technocratic society.

Psychedelic science fiction books often focus more on the inner mental states of characters and how they perceive reality. Regular science fiction may be more about technological advancements or exploring new worlds in a more straightforward way. For example, in psychedelic science fiction, the narrative might jump between different states of consciousness, while regular science fiction might be more linear in its storytelling.

Science fiction thriller novels often have a more fast - paced and suspenseful plot. While general science fiction may focus more on world - building or exploring scientific ideas, thriller ones use these elements to create a sense of danger and urgency. For example, in a normal science fiction about a new planet, it might just describe the planet's ecosystem. But in a thriller set on a new planet, there could be a deadly threat lurking there.

Well, traditional science fiction typically aims to be somewhat believable within the framework of scientific possibility. It might extrapolate from current science. Surrealist science fiction, on the other hand, goes way beyond that. It might mix up different time periods, realities, and concepts in a very random way. For instance, a character in a surrealist sci - fi book could be a combination of a human, an alien, and a mythological creature all at once, which is not something you'd often see in traditional science fiction. The focus in surrealist sci - fi is more on creating a mind - boggling and dream - like experience rather than strict scientific accuracy.