First, read primary sources like historical documents, letters, and diaries. They give direct insights into the time period. Second, study secondary sources such as history books written by experts to get a broader understanding. Third, visit relevant historical sites if possible, as the atmosphere can inspire and add authenticity to your writing.
Well, one important step is to research the social and cultural norms of the era. This includes things like how people dressed, what they ate, and their beliefs. Another step is to look into the political situation at that time. It affects the characters' lives and the plot. Also, don't forget to research the language used back then. Using period - appropriate language can make your historical fiction more immersive. For example, if you're writing about the Victorian era, you need to know the proper vocabulary and expressions of that time.
When researching for historical fiction, start with a general overview of the time period you're interested in. Use encyclopedias or online resources like Wikipedia just to get a basic understanding. Then, dig deeper into specific aspects. For instance, if your story is set during a war, research the military strategies, the weapons used, and how the war affected civilians. You should also research the daily life of ordinary people. What did they do for work? How did they spend their leisure time? All these details will make your historical fiction more believable and engaging.