What are the main themes in Heart of Darkness story?

The main themes include the exploration of the unknown, both geographically in the Congo and psychologically within the human mind. There is also the theme of civilization versus savagery. However, the story blurs the line between these two as the so - called civilized Europeans act in cruel and inhumane ways in the African jungle. Additionally, the theme of the loss of innocence can be seen as Marlow witnesses the horrors of the Congo and Kurtz's descent into madness.

One main theme is imperialism. The story shows how European powers were exploiting Africa in the name of imperialism. Another theme is the duality of human nature. We see characters like Kurtz who have both a civilized exterior and a savage interior. Also, the theme of madness is prominent as Kurtz goes mad in the heart of the Congo.

One of the main themes is the darkness within human nature. The story shows how people can be corrupted by power, greed, and the unknown. Another theme is imperialism. It depicts the negative impacts of European colonialism in Africa, such as exploitation and the destruction of native cultures.

The themes include the loss of innocence. Marlow, the protagonist, witnesses the horrors in the Congo and loses his initial naivete. Morality is also a big theme. Kurtz's descent into immoral behavior makes us question the limits of human morality in extreme situations. And there is the theme of alienation. Marlow is alienated from the society he comes from as he experiences the truth about the Congo and the actions of the imperialists there.

One of the main themes is the darkness within human nature. The story shows how people can be corrupted by power and greed. Another theme is the idea of imperialism. It reveals the brutal and immoral aspects of colonial rule. Also, the concept of self - discovery is there. Marlow's journey into the heart of Africa is also a journey into his own soul.

One main theme is the exploration of the human psyche. The frame story shows how the characters' inner selves are affected by the journey into the heart of darkness. Another theme is imperialism. It reflects on the impact of colonial powers on the native people and lands.

The themes include the exploration of good and evil. The setting in the Congo makes the characters face their own morality. Racism is also a theme. The Europeans in the novel often look down on the African natives, which reflects the prevalent racist attitudes of that time. And there is the theme of isolation. Marlow is isolated during his journey, both physically in the African wilderness and psychologically from the people around him, which makes him question his own values.

One of the main themes is imperialism. The novel shows the dark side of European imperialism in Africa, how it exploited the land and the people. Another theme is the loss of innocence. As the protagonist travels deeper into the Congo, he witnesses so much horror that his own sense of self and innocence is shattered.

One of the main themes is the exploration of the human psyche. In 'Heart of Darkness', Conrad delves into the dark corners of the human mind. The character Kurtz represents the extreme of human corruption and the loss of moral compass in the heart of the African jungle, which was a new and wild environment for the Europeans at that time. Another theme is imperialism. The novel shows how imperialism was not just a political and economic expansion but also had a deep impact on the colonizers' and the colonized's identities.

One main theme is the nature of evil. The novel shows how easily people can be corrupted by power and greed, as seen in Kurtz's transformation. Another theme is the idea of self - discovery. Marlow's journey into the Congo is also a journey into his own psyche.