In 'The Haunting of Hill House', the characteristic is the psychological horror. It messes with the minds of the characters and the readers. For 'It', it's the use of a menacing, shape - shifting monster. 'Bird Box' has the unique characteristic of a world - ending threat that you can't see.
The 'Girl with All the Gifts' has the characteristic of a different kind of zombie story, where the zombies are more complex. 'American Psycho' is characterized by its in - depth look at a sociopath's mind in a modern setting. It shows the emptiness and horror within a so - called normal society.
One characteristic is the blurring of reality and the supernatural. In post modern horror novels, it's often hard to tell what's real and what's not. For example, the narrative might shift between a seemingly normal world and a nightmarish otherworld without clear boundaries. Another aspect is the deconstruction of traditional horror tropes. Instead of the typical monsters like vampires or werewolves, it could be something more abstract like the horror of modern society's alienation or the fear of losing one's identity in a digital age.
Some characteristics include a spooky atmosphere. For example, old, decaying mansions often feature. There's also a sense of mystery, like a hidden family secret or a strange event from the past that haunts the present. Dark and brooding characters are common, such as the Byronic hero type. And often there are elements of the supernatural, like ghosts or curses.
One of the best modern horror novels is 'The Haunting of Hill House' by Shirley Jackson. It creates a truly spooky atmosphere with its haunted house setting. Another great one is 'It' by Stephen King. The story of a malevolent entity that takes the form of a clown preying on children is both terrifying and engaging. Also, 'The Girl with All the Gifts' by M. R. Carey is excellent. It has a unique take on the zombie apocalypse genre.
Some of the best 2023 horror novels are known for their unique settings. For example, settings in abandoned places like old amusement parks or desolate mansions add to the spooky atmosphere.
They often have complex characters. In 'The Final Girl Support Group', the characters are not just one - dimensional victims. They have their own backstories and motives that add depth to the horror. It's not just about the scares, but also about the human element in the face of horror. And the settings in these novels are often used effectively to create a sense of unease. Whether it's a small town in 'My Heart Is a Chainsaw' or an isolated place in other novels, the setting becomes a character in itself, adding to the overall horror atmosphere.
Good horror novels usually have a great setting. It could be an isolated place like in 'Pet Sematary' which adds to the sense of helplessness. Suspense is key too. In 'The Exorcist', the slow build - up of the girl's possession keeps the readers on the edge of their seats. And they play with the readers' fears, whether it's the fear of the dark, the fear of death or the fear of the supernatural. In 'It', the fear of the unknown entity lurking in the sewers is what makes it so scary.
Modern cosmic horror novels often have a sense of the vast and unknowable. They deal with entities or forces that are far beyond human comprehension. For example, in 'Annihilation', the Area X is a place full of strange mutations and phenomena that seem to defy scientific explanation. Another characteristic is the feeling of insignificance they instill in the reader. Characters in these novels usually face threats that make them realize how small and powerless they are in the grand scheme of the universe.
Complex characters are also important. In modern horror like 'Mexican Gothic' by Silvia Moreno - Garcia, the characters have their own motives, fears, and secrets. The protagonist's journey of discovery about the strange family she is staying with and the secrets of the old house makes the horror more engaging as we care about what happens to her.
They often have a gloomy and atmospheric setting, like old mansions or fog - covered landscapes. The characters usually face some sort of moral or psychological dilemma. And there's often a sense of the past haunting the present.
Modern horror classic novels often feature complex characters. For example, in 'The Shining', Jack Torrance is not just a one - dimensional victim or villain. He has his own psychological issues and backstory that contribute to the horror. Another characteristic is the use of contemporary settings. Instead of the old castles of traditional horror, they might be set in modern cities like in 'American Psycho'. Also, they tend to play on modern fears such as isolation in a technological age as seen in 'Bird Box'.