In fiction stories, problems are the heart of the plot. They can be big or small, but they always disrupt the normal state of things. For instance, in a fantasy story, the problem could be an evil sorcerer threatening the kingdom. The solution might involve a hero's journey. The hero discovers their powers, gathers allies, and overcomes obstacles to defeat the sorcerer. Authors use problems and solutions to engage readers, make them care about the characters, and keep them turning the pages to see how it all turns out.
Well, problems in fiction can be shown in various ways. Sometimes it's a mystery that needs solving, like in detective stories. The solution is then found through clues and the detective's deductions. Take Sherlock Holmes stories. The problem is the crime that has been committed. Holmes uses his sharp observational skills and logical thinking to solve it. In general, problems create tension and the solution releases that tension, driving the story forward.
In classic fiction, a common problem is social inequality. For example, in 'Pride and Prejudice', the problem is the class differences that create misunderstandings between Elizabeth and Darcy. The solution comes as they both overcome their pride and prejudice. Another problem can be moral dilemmas. In 'Crime and Punishment', Raskolnikov's problem is his guilt after committing a murder. His solution is through self - punishment and redemption.
In many science fiction works, flying cars and hyperloop systems are often suggested. These concepts imagine a future where transportation is fast, efficient, and maybe even defying gravity.
The main problem might be the intense pressure and anxiety of the examination. A possible solution could be better preparation and a more relaxed mindset.
Communication is a very common solution. When the characters finally sit down and talk openly about their feelings and problems, it often leads to a resolution. Forgiveness is also important. If one partner has made a mistake, the other may choose to forgive and move forward. Another solution can be making sacrifices. For example, one partner might give up a job opportunity to support the other in their career or family - related goals. Sometimes, the solution is finding a new shared interest or goal that brings the couple closer together again.
They can be presented through detailed descriptions of the characters' internal thoughts and physical sensations. For example, the author might describe how a character is feeling on the verge of orgasm but then something interrupts it.
In science fiction stories, science is often presented in imaginative ways. It can be used to create unique settings, like alien planets with strange ecosystems based on scientific concepts. For example, in 'Dune', the science of desert ecology is central to the story's world - building.
The main problems include the exploration of a new and strange environment. They have to find their way around the 'City of the Beast' which is full of hidden passages and threats. Also, there could be a conflict with the natives or the rulers of the city.
Often, danger in fiction is presented by creating a sense of suspense. The author may build up to a dangerous situation gradually, dropping hints along the way. For instance, in a mystery novel, there are strange occurrences that gradually lead to a big, dangerous revelation. Also, dialogue can be used. Characters might warn each other about the approaching danger.
Science can be presented in fiction in various ways. For example, in science - fiction novels like '1984' by George Orwell, scientific concepts of surveillance technology are presented in a fictional totalitarian society. It uses the idea of advanced telescreens to show how technology can be misused for control.
The supernatural in fiction is presented via different means. Sometimes it's as simple as a character having special powers, such as telekinesis or mind - reading. This allows for unique plot developments. For instance, in the 'X - Men' series, mutants with superhuman abilities create a whole world of conflict and adventure based on their supernatural traits.