Proper staff training is crucial. Staff should be trained in areas such as elder care, handling medical emergencies, and ethical behavior. They need to understand the importance of respecting the residents' rights and dignity. Also, family members should be more involved. They can visit regularly, ask questions about the care their loved ones are receiving, and be vigilant for any signs of neglect or abuse.
There should be a clear system for reporting abuse or neglect. This can include anonymous hotlines for staff members or other residents to report any improper behavior. Nursing homes should also have a strong code of ethics in place. They should encourage a culture of respect and care, and those who violate the rules should be severely punished. Transparency in financial matters is also important to prevent financial exploitation of the residents.
Regular inspections are key. Government agencies should conduct unannounced inspections to check for things like cleanliness, proper staffing levels, and the quality of care. This can help identify problems early and hold the nursing homes accountable.