In 'John Gardner on Moral Fiction', an important aspect is that moral fiction should be honest. It doesn't shy away from the complexity of moral issues. It presents the full spectrum of human nature, both good and bad, and through this, it encourages readers to think about their own moral compasses. For example, it might show a character facing a difficult moral dilemma, like choosing between loyalty to a friend and doing what is legally right. This kind of portrayal makes the reader question how they would act in a similar situation.
The key ideas might include the importance of moral fiction in society. It could be seen as a means to educate and guide people morally.
Gardner defines moral fiction as that which is concerned with values. It is fiction that makes the reader think about what is right and wrong, good and bad.
John Gardner believes that moral fiction has the power to engage readers on a deeper level. It can make them reflect on ethical and moral values. Through well - crafted characters and plots in moral fiction, readers are able to see the consequences of different actions and moral choices, which in turn can influence their own real - life perspectives on morality.
Well, in 'The Art of Fiction' by John Gardner, he likely focuses on things like point of view. Different points of view can greatly impact how a story is told and how the reader experiences it. For example, a first - person point of view can create a sense of intimacy. He may also talk about the role of setting. A well - described setting can set the mood and add depth to the story. And of course, the development of themes throughout the fiction is crucial too.
One aspect of 'Gardner on Moral Fiction' could be the exploration of how moral values are presented in fictional works. Gardner might discuss how authors use their stories to convey moral lessons, whether it's through the actions and decisions of characters, or the overall themes of the narrative.
Another notable work could be 'The Sunlight Dialogues'. It contains complex characters and thought - provoking themes that Gardner is good at exploring in his fiction.
John Gardner's concept of moral fiction has influenced modern literature by emphasizing the importance of moral exploration in stories. Many modern authors now incorporate moral dilemmas into their plots, following Gardner's idea that fiction can be a vehicle for moral reflection.
One key concept could be the elements of character development. In 'Gardner Art of Fiction', it might discuss how to create complex and believable characters. Another could be about the structure of a story, like how to build a plot that keeps the reader engaged.
We can learn about various aspects of writing fiction. For example, it might teach us about character development, how to create engaging plots, and the use of different narrative techniques.
In 'Grendel', the main character is obviously Grendel himself. He is a complex character, not just a simple monster as in the traditional Beowulf story.