Wartime influenced mystery novels in several ways. For one, it provided a backdrop of chaos and uncertainty. In many mystery novels, this setting added an extra layer of tension. For example, in 'Murder on the Orient Express', the political unrest of the time is felt in the background. The characters are from different places and carry their own stories influenced by the wider world situation. Also, wartime often led to a sense of paranoia, which mystery writers could use to great effect. In 'And Then There Were None', the isolation and the fear among the characters could be seen as a reflection of the wartime mentality.
Some well - known wartime mystery novels include 'The Thin Man' by Dashiell Hammett. It features a detective couple and is set in a post - war urban environment filled with various characters and secrets. 'A Judgement in Stone' by Ruth Rendell is another. It has a mystery at its core that unfolds against a backdrop of social and perhaps implicitly, wartime - influenced tensions. Also, 'Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy' by John le Carré is a classic of the spy - mystery genre that delves deep into the world of espionage during the Cold War, which was a form of ongoing 'wartime' in terms of political and military standoffs.
Pulp magazines influenced mystery novels in terms of style. They often had a more straightforward and action - oriented writing style. Writers had to grab the reader's attention quickly, so mystery novels in pulp magazines tended to start with an exciting event or discovery. Also, the serialized nature of some pulp magazine stories made mystery novelists develop cliffhangers at the end of each installment, which became a characteristic of many mystery novels.
They set high standards. 'The detection club novels' introduced complex and innovative plots. Writers in the club experimented with different narrative structures, which later became common in the mystery genre.
They laid the foundation. For example, the use of suspense in 18th - century novels like 'The Castle of Otranto' is a technique that modern mystery writers still use today. The idea of creating an atmosphere of mystery was first explored in these novels.
Wilkie Collins' novels often had complex plots with multiple narrators. This style influenced later mystery writers to play with different perspectives in their stories. In 'The Woman in White', the different viewpoints added to the mystery and suspense, and this technique has been adopted by many since.
1930s mystery novels laid the foundation for modern detective stories. They established many of the common tropes and character types. For example, the hard - boiled detective like Sam Spade in Dashiell Hammett's works influenced the tough, cynical detective archetype we often see today. The complex, convoluted plots full of red herrings, as seen in Agatha Christie's novels, are still used in modern detective stories to keep readers guessing.
Baudelaire was known for his exploration of the human psyche. Mystery novels often deal with the motives and secrets of characters. His works could have influenced mystery novelists to dig deeper into the psychological aspects of their characters. His complex use of language might also have inspired mystery writers to be more creative in their descriptions and plot - building, making the mystery more engaging and multi - layered.
The character archetypes in old radio mystery stories are still used today. Take the detective figure, who is smart and observant. This kind of character is very common in modern mystery novels, movies and TV shows. Also, the way old radio mystery stories ended with a big reveal has been carried over to modern works.
Wartime spy novels often reflected the political situation of the time quite directly. For example, during the Cold War, novels like 'The Spy Who Came in from the Cold' showed the paranoia and distrust between the East and the West. The characters were caught in the middle of a complex web of political intrigue. In World War II - era spy novels, they might show the efforts to uncover Nazi spies, like in 'Eye of the Needle', which reflected the real - life threat of German espionage.
Agatha Christie's first novels influenced the mystery genre in multiple ways. Firstly, she brought a new level of sophistication to the genre. Her early works demonstrated how to create a complex mystery that was not only about finding the killer but also about understanding the motives and relationships. This focus on the psychological aspect of the mystery was something new. Secondly, her first novels popularized the 'whodunit' format, where readers were engaged in trying to figure out the culprit among a group of suspects. This format became a defining feature of the mystery genre for years to come.