Symbolism plays a huge role too. In psychoanalytic short stories, symbols often represent the characters' inner thoughts and emotions. Take 'The Lottery' for instance. The lottery itself can be seen as a symbol of the town's collective unconscious acceptance of a cruel and archaic tradition, which is a deep exploration of the group psyche.
James Joyce's 'Araby' can also be considered in this category. It's about a young boy's infatuation and how his idealized view of the girl he likes is a form of escapism from his drab reality. It shows how his unconscious desires and the disappointment he faces shape his psychological state.
One common theme is the exploration of the unconscious mind. For example, in many psychoanalytic short stories, characters may have dreams or sudden impulses that are manifestations of their repressed desires. Another theme is the struggle between different parts of the self, like the id, ego, and superego. In some stories, a character's actions are driven by their id's primal desires, while the ego tries to mediate between the id and the external world's demands.
A great apocalypse short story often has a vividly described post - apocalyptic world. For example, it might detail the desolate landscapes, like in 'The Road'. Also, strong characters are key. In 'I Am Legend', the main character's struggle against the vampires makes the story engaging. And the themes are important too. Stories that explore survival, human nature, and the hope or lack of it in the face of disaster, such as 'A Canticle for Leibowitz', tend to be the best.
A good espionage short story often has a strong sense of mystery. For example, in 'The Spy' by Joseph Conrad, the reader is constantly trying to figure out the true motives of the main character. Another factor is the presence of high - stakes situations. In 'The Most Dangerous Game', the hunted man is in a life - or - death situation that is typical of espionage. Also, well - developed characters like in 'Ashenden: Or the British Agent' help make a short story a great espionage one.
Well, a best utopian short story usually has a unique and appealing setting. It could be a future world, a hidden land, or an alternate reality. The ideas presented should be both imaginative and somewhat believable. Take 'The Machine Stops' for instance. The concept of a world completely dependent on a single machine was very innovative. Moreover, the story should make the reader think about real - world issues in a new light through the utopian lens.
A spooky or autumnal setting can make a short story a great October read. For example, stories set in foggy forests, old decaying mansions, or small towns with a sense of mystery during the fall season. It gives that October feel.
A 'best immigration short story' often has a relatable protagonist. For example, a character that readers can easily empathize with, like a young immigrant trying to find their place. It also vividly describes the challenges such as language barriers. Just like in many real - life situations, immigrants in these stories struggle to communicate at first.
A great short short story often has a strong concept. For example, it can convey a deep emotion or idea in just a few pages. If it has a unique plot twist like in 'The Gift of the Magi', it can be really engaging. Also, the use of language matters. A story that uses vivid and concise language can be very effective. For instance, Hemingway's short stories are known for their sparse yet powerful prose.
Well, for a short story to be the best, it often has a great plot. A plot that grabs your attention from the start and keeps you hooked till the end. For example, in 'The Lottery' by Shirley Jackson, the unexpected and dark plot makes it a classic.
The best short story usually has well-developed characters. When readers can relate to or be intrigued by the characters, it makes the story more compelling. Also, a concise and clear theme helps convey the message effectively.