Can you share more about the pollution success stories in developing countries?

In China, for example, in some cities like Beijing. Stringent policies were put in place to control industrial pollution, limit coal - burning in winter, and promote the use of clean energy sources. The air quality index has shown improvement over the years. Factories were required to upgrade their emission - control systems. And there was a large - scale promotion of electric buses and cars, which has had a positive impact on air quality.

In China, LONGi Green Energy Technology is a major success in the solar business. They have become one of the world's leading solar module manufacturers. Their success is due to continuous investment in research and development, which has led to high - quality and efficient solar products. They also benefit from China's strong support for the renewable energy industry, including favorable policies and a large domestic market. This has enabled them to expand globally and contribute significantly to the growth of the solar energy sector.

In some African countries, mobile learning initiatives have been very successful. For instance, in Kenya, the use of mobile phones to deliver educational content has reached many students in remote areas. Since mobile phones are more accessible than computers, students can receive lessons, study materials, and even take quizzes via SMS or mobile apps.

Botswana is a great example. Despite being a developing country in Africa, it has managed to keep corruption in check. It has a stable democratic system with an emphasis on good governance. The government has been committed to transparency in its operations, especially in the management of diamond revenues which are a major part of the economy. This has led to economic growth and development while minimizing corruption.

First, they need to focus on education. Just like South Korea which has a highly educated workforce that drives innovation in technology and industry. Second, good governance is crucial. Rwanda has shown that with clean and efficient governance, development can be achieved. Third, attracting foreign investment like Vietnam did can boost the economy by bringing in new technology and creating jobs.

In Vietnam, community - based water management initiatives have been effective. Local communities are involved in maintaining water canals and irrigation systems. They also practice water - saving techniques in rice cultivation, like alternate wetting and drying, which has conserved water without sacrificing crop yields much.

Brazil has seen positive impacts in relation to the Kyoto Protocol, especially in the area of deforestation control. Through various policies and international cooperation inspired by the protocol, Brazil has managed to significantly reduce deforestation rates in the Amazon rainforest. This has a huge impact on carbon sequestration as the Amazon is a major carbon sink. By protecting the forest, Brazil is not only helping in climate change mitigation but also conserving its rich biodiversity.

One success story is the Thames River in London. In the past, it was severely polluted. But through strict regulations on industrial waste disposal and sewage treatment improvement, the water quality has significantly improved. Now, there are various species of fish and other aquatic life returning to the river.

Another sad story involves microplastics. These tiny pieces of plastic are everywhere in the ocean. Small organisms like plankton can ingest them. Since these small organisms are at the bottom of the food chain, when larger fish eat them, the microplastics accumulate in their bodies. Eventually, when humans consume these fish, we are also exposed to the microplastics, which is a very concerning cycle of pollution.

In some developing countries, cassava supplements have been a great help in improving child nutrition. For instance, in parts of Africa, cassava - based supplements have been given to malnourished children. These supplements are rich in calories and some micronutrients. After a period of consumption, the children's growth and development improved, and they became more active.