How is propaganda presented in science fiction?

Science can be presented in fiction in various ways. For example, in science - fiction novels like '1984' by George Orwell, scientific concepts of surveillance technology are presented in a fictional totalitarian society. It uses the idea of advanced telescreens to show how technology can be misused for control.

In science fiction stories, science is often presented in imaginative ways. It can be used to create unique settings, like alien planets with strange ecosystems based on scientific concepts. For example, in 'Dune', the science of desert ecology is central to the story's world - building.

If 'cullingnus' is a concept in science fiction, it might be presented through vivid descriptions of its appearance if it's a physical entity. If it's more of an abstract idea, then perhaps through the thoughts and dialogues of the characters. For instance, if it's a new scientific theory in the story, the scientists or thinkers in the story would discuss it, and that's how it would be presented to the readers.

Catharisis in science fiction can be presented through the characters' emotional releases. For example, a character who has been oppressed in a dystopian society might finally break free and express all their pent - up anger and frustration. This provides a sense of relief not only for the character but also for the reader who may have been feeling the same sense of oppression vicariously.

Science fiction sometimes uses alien races or advanced civilizations to explore metaphysics. For instance, an alien species with a completely different understanding of life and death might make us question our own metaphysical beliefs. Their unique views on consciousness, morality, and the afterlife can force us to re - evaluate our human - centered metaphysical concepts.

In science fiction, economics can be presented in various ways. For example, in some stories, future economies might be based on new resources like rare minerals from other planets. It could also show how economic systems adapt to new technologies such as teleportation or AI - controlled industries. Sometimes, it depicts extreme wealth disparities in futuristic societies, where a small elite controls all the resources while the masses struggle.

In science fiction, estrangement can be presented via advanced technology that is beyond our current understanding. Such as in 'The Matrix', the concept of living in a simulated reality is extremely estranging. People are trapped in a world that seems real but is actually a construct of machines, which makes the viewers question their own perception of reality.

Absurdism in science fiction can be presented through illogical or paradoxical situations. For example, time might flow backwards or physical laws might be randomly broken. It's like in some stories where a character finds themselves in a world where gravity works only sporadically.

Science fiction presents ethics in many forms. It might deal with the consequences of time travel, like in 'Back to the Future'. When Marty McFly changes the past, it brings up ethical considerations about interfering with the timeline. Is it right to change history even if it seems to make things better? Also, in stories about alien encounters, the ethics of how we interact with other intelligent species, whether we should colonize their planets or share knowledge, are common themes.

In science fiction, terraforming is often presented as a grand and complex process. For example, in 'The Martian' by Andy Weir, the main character attempts to make Mars more habitable in a somewhat improvised way. Terraforming in science fiction can involve changing a planet's atmosphere, temperature, and water distribution to make it suitable for human life.