Washington Irving, considered the 'father of American novel', made significant contributions. His works, like 'The Sketch Book', were widely read both in America and abroad. He was able to combine elements of humor, folklore, and historical settings in his writing. This not only made his stories popular but also helped in establishing a sense of American culture in literature. His writing also showed that American literature could be on par with European literature, which was important for the self - confidence of American writers at that time.
The contributions of Washington Irving, the 'father of American novel', are many. He was among the first to write about American places and people in a way that attracted international attention. His stories were not just entertaining but also educational, as they gave insights into early American life. Moreover, his writing style influenced later American writers, providing a foundation for the growth of American literature.
Charles Brockden Brown, if considered the father of the American novel, contributed by being experimental. He was among the first to use American settings and themes in a more psychological way. His novels were not just about adventure or romance like some of his contemporaries but delved into the human mind. This approach was new and influenced the development of American literature by showing that American novels could be a vehicle for exploring deep psychological concepts, which later became more common in American fiction.
Washington Irving, the father of the American novel, made contributions like introducing American settings and themes to the world. His works showed American landscapes and folklore.
The 'father of modern novel', likely Miguel de Cervantes, contributed significantly. His work 'Don Quixote' introduced a new level of realism in literature. The characters in it were not just one - dimensional but had complex personalities. He also played a crucial role in the evolution of the novel's structure. Instead of a simple linear plot, he created a more intricate and engaging narrative. This influenced generations of writers to experiment with different narrative forms and characterizations in their own novels.
If we consider Henry Fielding as the father of modern English novel, his contribution was creating a more structured and complex narrative. For example, in 'Tom Jones', he had a large cast of characters and a multi - threaded plot that all came together in the end. This set a standard for future novelists.
One of the main contributions is the creation of complex and relatable characters. For example, Cervantes' Don Quixote is a character full of contradictions, both noble in his ideals and ridiculous in his actions. This made readers more engaged with the story on a deeper level.
The contributions of Edgar Allan Poe, the so - called father of detective fiction, are many. He created the prototype of the detective figure. He also developed the pattern of presenting a mystery and gradually unraveling it through the detective's investigations. His works inspired generations of writers to explore the genre further, adding more complex characters, settings, and plot twists to detective fiction.
The fathers of science fiction, like Verne and Wells, introduced new ideas. They made people think about future technologies and different worlds. For example, Wells' 'The War of the Worlds' made us consider the possibility of alien invasions.
The 'father of fantasy fiction' (J.R.R. Tolkien) contributed detailed world - building. He created Middle - earth with its own history, cultures, and races.
If we consider Homer as the 'father of fiction', his contributions are huge. His works became the basis for much of Western literature. They introduced complex characters with their own motives and flaws, and the storylines were full of drama, conflict, and moral lessons. These elements became essential in the development of fictional literature.
The 'father of detective fiction' (Edgar Allan Poe) introduced key elements. For example, he established the figure of the brilliant detective. This detective uses logic and observation to solve crimes. Also, he created the pattern of presenting a mystery and then gradually revealing the solution through deduction.