What are the manifestations of cultural memory in the Classic Chinese Novel?

Cultural memory provides the backdrop and context for the Classic Chinese Novel. The historical events, social hierarchies, and traditional beliefs that are part of cultural memory are incorporated into the novels. This is evident in novels like 'Romance of the Three Kingdoms' where the historical context of the warring states period is based on cultural memory, and the story is told with an understanding of the political and social structures of that time.

The Common Words in the Classic Chinese and the Cultural Knowledge 1. The classification of common words in classical Chinese (1)Noun: such as land, mountain forest, water flow, palace, school, family, country, etc. (2)Verbs: such as farming, living, traveling, learning, writing, war, trade, etc. (3)Adjectives: such as beautiful, ugly, poor, rich, noble, humble, vast, small, etc. (4)adverbs: immediately, always, etc. (5)Pronoun: such as you, me, him, her, it, them, they, etc.; (6)Numerals: such as one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, etc. (7)Prepositions: such as Yu, and, and, follow, etc.; (8)Conjunction: such as also, ah, oh, ah, etc. 2. A summary of cultural knowledge (1)The classical Chinese was a type of written language in ancient China. It originated from the Han Dynasty and developed in the Tang and Song Dynasties. It was an important part of Chinese traditional culture. (2)The expression of classical Chinese is more concise, often using simple and clear language to express profound meaning, so it has a high degree of expression and artistry. (3)The words and sentence patterns commonly used in classical Chinese were: Noun, verb, adjective, adverb, pronoun, digit, preposition, conjunction, interjection, etc. (4)The rhetorical devices commonly used in classical Chinese are metaphor, exaggeration, antithesis, contrast, metonymy, repetition, etc. (5)The rhythms commonly used in classical Chinese were Pingshui rhyme, nineteen ancient poems, four-character poems, five-character poems, etc. (6)The study of classical Chinese required the mastery of grammar, vocabulary, rhetoric and rhythm, as well as the practice of reading and writing.

In the 1990s, the variety of Chinese literature was shown in the following aspects: 1. Modern novels: This period was an important period for the development of modern novels in China. Many excellent works appeared. For example, Chen Zhongshi's " White Deer Plain," Mo Yan's " Red Sorghums Family," Jia Pingao's " Qin Qiang," and so on. 2. The urban novel: The urban novel was an important genre of literature in this period, which described urban life, interpersonal relationships, and business competition as the main theme. Representative works include Yang Jiang's Three of Us, Zhou Guoping's City Romance, Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged, and so on. 3. Science fiction: Science fiction was a literary form that gradually rose in Chinese literature in the 1990s. The sci-fi works of this period were mostly about science and technology, the universe, etc., such as Liu Cixin's " Three-Body Problem ", Hua Luogeng's " Universe Roaming ", etc. Wuxia novels: Wuxia novels are a major tradition in Chinese literature, and the 1990s was also an important period of its development. During this period, the wuxia novels were mostly based on chivalrous men and Jianghu. Many classic works emerged, such as Jin Yong's Legend of the Condor Heroes, Gu Long's Legend of Lu Xiaofeng, Liang Yusheng's Shadow of the Flying Shadow, etc. 5. Poetry: The 1990s was also an important period for the development of poetry in our country. Many excellent works appeared. For example, Li Yu's " Langtaosha·Beidai River ", Hai Zi's " Facing the Sea, Spring Flowers Bloom ", Yu Guangzhong's " Masterpiece ", and so on.

They make classic novels more accessible. By simplifying the language and structure, more people, including the younger generation, can understand the essence of the classic novels. This helps in passing on the cultural values embedded in these novels.

There were many classic novels with Chinese cultural heritage, such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and so on. These novels were all classics in the history of Chinese literature. Not only were the plots wonderful, but they also contained profound Chinese cultural thoughts. Other than that, there were also classic Confucian and Daoist works such as The Analects of Confucius, Mencius, and Tao Te Ching, as well as classic literary works such as The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu, and The Nineteen Ancient Poems. All of them had Chinese cultural heritage.

China's cultural heritage is profound, and there are many classic books, some of which include: Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty. It is a novel about human nature and society. 2. Water Margins-The novel of the Ming Dynasty novelist Shi Naian, which depicted 108 righteous thieves, was a novel with the theme of resisting oppression. 3. Journey to the West. The novel by Wu Chengen, a novelist of the Yuan Dynasty, tells the story of Sun Wukong and others who went to the Western Paradise to seek help. It is a novel with myths and legends as its theme. The Analects of Confucius-The Spring and Autumn Period records the words, deeds, and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples. It is an important part of Chinese cultural tradition and is regarded as one of the Confucian classics. Tao Te Ching-The Spring and Autumn Period Laozi's remarks were the representative works of Taoism and were hailed as the classics of Taoism. The Book of Changes-a classic work of ancient China that contains philosophical reflections on the universe, life, and morality, and has had a profound influence on Chinese culture and thought. These books are all treasures of Chinese culture, with extremely high artistic and cultural value. They are widely praised and read, and have an important impact on the inheritance and development of Chinese culture.

The cultural characteristics of Chinese literature are mainly manifested in the following aspects: Chinese literature has a long history and rich cultural heritage, such as traditional poetry, novels, opera, music, painting and other artistic forms. These cultural heritages not only inherited the essence of Chinese culture, but also provided rich inspiration and material for today's literary creation. 2. Pay attention to emotional expression: Since ancient times, Chinese literature has attached importance to emotional expression and emphasized the authenticity of human nature and emotions. There were many excellent literary works in Chinese literature that described human nature and emotions, such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, and so on. 3. Pay attention to moral education: Chinese literature also pays attention to moral education, emphasizing human morality and moral cultivation. There were many excellent literary works in Chinese literature that described human nature and moral education, such as The Analects of Confucius, Tao Te Ching, and Water Margins. 4. emphasize collectivistic: Chinese literature emphasize collectivistic, emphasizing the overall interests and common destiny of mankind. There were many excellent literary works in Chinese literature that described the overall interests and collective destiny of mankind, such as "Dream of the Red Chamber","Water Margins","Journey to the West", etc. 5. Pay attention to realism: Chinese literature also pays attention to realism, emphasizing real social reality and human nature. There were many excellent literary works in Chinese literature that described real social reality and human nature, such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, etc. Chinese literature has a deep traditional cultural accumulation, emphasis on emotional expression, emphasis on moral education, emphasis on collectivistic, emphasis on realism and other cultural characteristics. These cultural characteristics provide a solid foundation for the development and prosperity of Chinese literature.

There are many classic cultural works in China, and the following are some of them: 1 Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty was considered a classic in Chinese literary history. 2. Journey to the West, a fantasy novel written by Wu Chengen, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty, is one of the most famous mythical novels in the history of Chinese literature. 3. Water Margins-The story of 108 righteous thieves in the Yuan Dynasty is considered a heroic epic in the history of Chinese literature. 4 Romance of the Three Kingdoms-The historical story of the Three Kingdoms period in the Yuan Dynasty is considered one of the classics in the history of Chinese literature. The Analects of Confucius, a collection of classic sayings written by the Spring and Autumn period philosopher Confucius, is considered one of the important representatives of Chinese Confucian culture. Tao Te Ching, a Taoist classic written by the Spring and Autumn period philosopher Lao Tzu, is considered a classic in the history of Chinese philosophy. 7 Zi Zhi Tong Jian-Chronicles of Chinese history compiled by Sima Guang of the Northern Song Dynasty, covering the history from 403 B.C. to 959 A.D. 8 "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals"-a work from the Warring States Period that recorded the political and military thoughts of Lu Buwei and others. These works not only had a profound impact on Chinese history and culture, but also had an important impact on the world.

There were novels similar to "Insights on Chinese and Western Cultures": Book of Troubled Times, Author: Ji Cha 2:"Spiritual Realm Walker", Author: Xiao Langjun 3: The Tang's Table, Author: Jie and 2 4."King of Familiars", Author: Light Spring Flowing Sound Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation, Author: Mi Tian Building National Forensic Medicine, Author: Zhiniao Village 7:"Wait, Heroine." Author: Guan Guan Gongzi 8: Mantang Colorful, Author: Weird Cousin 9:"Hidden Dead Corner", Author: Get Lost Final Divine Duty, Author: Tuoba Goudan Beyond Time, Author: Er Gen "This Game Is Too Real." Author: Chen Xing LL Red Heart Sky Patrol, Author: What's the Matter? Ring of Destiny, Author: Squid Who Loves to Dive National Master of Ming Dynasty, Author: West Lake Encountered Rain Choose a Day to Ascend, Author: Otaku Pig 17:"Who's in Love After Rebirth?" Author: What's Wrong? Deep Sea Ember, Author: Yuantong Chapter 19: Cultivation in the Chaotic World of Demonic Martial Arts, Author: Wenplagiarism 20:"Who told him to cultivate!" Author: The Whitest Crow The following is a detailed introduction of these novels: 1."Book of Troubled Times": Holding a sword, drinking in Jianghu, slender waist and light palm. The young man carried a long saber on his shoulder and hung wine on his waist. He strode forward, but the Jianghu in his heart was vaguely difficult to see. Turning a page in the book of troubled times, it would rain for decades in the Jianghu. Suddenly looking back, the world has been split into pieces. 2."Spirit Realm Walker": A new novel from the newspaper seller. Congratulations on creating a record of 200,000 collections on the first day. The introduction and the first few chapters feel pretty good. Fattening up. 3."Tang People's Table": recommended Second Brother's New Book Ahhhh, I fell into a trap when I just opened the book. I suddenly realized that I didn't add a book list. I'll give it a shot. Ahhhh, I have to start a long pursuit of updates again. 4: King of Familiars: p(*^-^*)q 4 stars The Light Spring Flowing, a new work, or an old familiar, the previous one was an unscientific familiar, a transformation from doujinshi. The results were very gratifying. This book belongs to the familiar version of the Revival of Reiki. From the beginning of the animal contract training, the family heirloom left behind by the missing parents, and the beginning of the familiar dungeon, there is enough suspense. The contract is signed, the author updates are guaranteed, read it with confidence! Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation: Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation is a surprising novel. The story began with a love scene, but it soon entered the main plot, which was fascinating. The male protagonist, the Xu Family Compound, completed the reform of the sect and the imperial court by himself. This was a very interesting story. The male protagonist transmigrated into the world of the game's background and became the villain. However, through constant exploration and hard work, he finally changed his fate. The advantage of this book was that it had a high IQ. The male protagonist was not a character who would lick every woman he saw. Instead, he had his own opinions and strength. Moreover, the emotional descriptions were also very detailed. Every female lead was very outstanding, and the emotional lines were also very reasonable. The supporting characters were also very intelligent, making people feel that they existed. In addition, the plot of the book was also very exciting, making people feel very refreshed. However, this book also had some shortcomings. The update speed was relatively slow, and some readers might be disappointed. But overall,"Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation" was a highly recommended novel. Not only did it have blind spots beyond imagination, but it also made people feel the warm little things in life. The protagonist's personality was also likable, making people unable to help but follow it. 6."National Forensic Science":"National Forensic Science" was an urban forensic crime solving novel. The author, Shiniao Village, used his deep writing skills and industry knowledge to skillfully integrate professional knowledge into the novel, allowing the readers to feel the illusion of becoming an expert in the light and interesting text. The author's writing style was to make the social background of the novel rational through subtle settings, so as to focus on the description of industry knowledge, using a relaxed writing style to dilute the heaviness of the industry's reality. At the same time, the plot progressed slowly, mixed with a lot of descriptions of the environment or behavior. Behind the seemingly empty words, there was actually a lot of ridicule and innuendo. Therefore, I advise the reader not to skip through, but to carefully savor each paragraph, because this may miss the essence. In addition, there were still some parts of the book that he did not understand. He could seek answers through this chapter. In general, National Forensic Medicine was a highly recommended book. It focused on forensic science and combined medical knowledge with solving cases. It was very refreshing. Moreover, the author's previous book, the Divine Text Doctor Ling, was also very good. The main character was very well portrayed. Overall, National Forensics was a very solid book. It was a good choice for both food and entertainment. 7.<<Heroine, Wait>> You can always trust Young Master Guan Guan!> "The Prince Is Fierce" exploded with popularity, but the author did not stop improving. The improvement of his writing style was really visible to the naked eye. The author's character was first-class, and every chapter was meticulously crafted. From time to time, there would be abandoned chapters that acted as extras. Back to the main topic, this book is a low-level martial arts, with the wind of an ancient dragon. The fighting scene was very exciting! In terms of emotional scenes, you can always believe in the old author. The protagonist's novel is not to be underestimated. She is consciously avoiding lightning. There is no poison and no lightning. She can enter with her defenses! The daily interaction between the male and female leads was well written, but the image of the female lead was somewhat similar. Currently, there were five or six female leads, and three of them had confirmed their relationship. They were currently pushing the Empress Dowager. The book currently had 1.27 million words and was already fat. It could be sold! 8:"Full Tang Colorful":"The flourishing Tang Dynasty is full of flowers. I must protect the Tang Dynasty from losing its color!" [Author: Weird Cousin (Level 5)] [Genre: Tang Dynasty's Machiavellian Battle of Wisdom] [Word Count: 120,000] Ranking index: [Synoptic: The protagonist transmigrated to become the little errand boy of the Du family. With the knowledge and history he had learned in his previous life, he started the road to rise.] <Remarks: > The author's pen is strong. In just a few sentences, he outlined the character's image. It has a very cinematic style. The plot was reasonable, the writing was smooth, and the logic was consistent. In the Tang Dynasty, the beginning of the game involved the murder next door, adding suspense elements to the atmosphere. The only drawback was that readers who had a rough understanding of the history of the Tang Dynasty were not considered friendly, and the reading threshold was slightly higher. If it wasn't enough, he could still watch the author's "The End of Song." 9."Hidden Dead Corner": Get lost, new book. Have you heard of it? If you turned on the music player in the dead of the night, put on headphones, and hid under the blanket to cover your head, listening to the single repeatedly. If you were unlucky and opened your eyes again, you would no longer be lying on your own bed, but would enter a strange space that was completely isolated from reality. That space…On the surface, it looked like the places we usually see, such as our bedroom, the living room, the underground garage, the bathroom, the basketball court, the construction site, etc. However, if you looked carefully, you would realize that it was different…Everything was different. "Final Divine Duty":"Final Divine Duty" was a very exciting novel. The story progressed layer by layer, and the rhythm was well controlled, making it impossible to stop. The author's writing was smooth, and the story was set in science fiction. It was similar to the Atlas of Heaven and Man, but it was a little more relaxed. The combat setting combined the three types of martial arts prosthetics, bringing a new experience to the readers. Although this was a cool novel, the author handled the details very well, making it very enjoyable to read. Overall, Final Divine Duty was a novel worthy of recommendation, especially for readers who liked martial arts books. This book should not be missed. 11."Beyond Time": Er Gen's new book, guaranteed quality in the early stages. He abandoned his cheerful and relaxed style and leaned towards a heavy one. In the later stages... I'll see for myself. "This Game Is Too Real": 7 points After the main character dies, he will travel to the apocalyptic world and can summon players to help him. Therefore, the protagonist claimed that this was a 100% realistic holographic game and successfully attracted the first batch of players. Relying on the players 'fearlessness, the protagonist slowly obtained money and more equipment. As a way to attract players to the other world and become the "fourth natural disaster" in the real world, this kind of behind-the-scenes method was not new. In terms of content, the overall style of the new book is relatively relaxed, and the protagonist chooses to invite acquaintances to do closed beta testing first, so that they inadvertently help to improve the game settings is also quite interesting "Red Heart Sky Patrol": In ancient times, the demon race went extinct. In the modern era, the dragon race disappeared. The era of the Great Divine Dao was already like smoke, and the era of the peak of flying swords had finally fallen… What happened in this world? Who would listen to the truth of history buried in the river of time? Thousands of miles of mountains and rivers are painted with corpses, and hundreds of years of heaven and earth are painted with hungry tigers. Heaven and earth are fair as heartless, I have a pure heart to survey the heavens! "Ring of Destiny" was a mind-blowing fantasy novel. With a humorous tone, the author cleverly integrated the small stories into the story, making the readers feel happy and relaxed in the process of reading. The story was full of interesting and unexpected plots, making people unable to stop. At the same time, the author also ingeniously integrated the elements of violence, allowing the readers to enjoy the humor and also feel the pleasure of invisible posturing. This book was not only a novel, but also an exciting work. It aroused the readers 'yearning for unlimited fantasy, allowing them to wave in the wind and show the undefeated hot-blooded spirit of a young man. In addition, the author also ingeniously integrated the mysterious world and the story of 1368 into it, adding a sense of mystery and the unknown to the whole story. Overall, The Ring of Destiny was an immersive and imaginative novel that was worth reading. <<Da Ming State Preceptor>>: Ma Sanbao: What is the Great Voyage Era in <<On Sea Power>>? [Yao Guangxiao: On the Fate of a Nation is actually the legendary dragon-slaying technique!] Zhu Gaochi: I haven't finished talking about the silver standard in the History of Chinese Money. Jiang Xing Huo: "I'm going to be beheaded tomorrow. I'll tell you the rest of the lesson in your dreams." At this moment, the walls of the Imperial Jail collapsed and a voice sounded. "Mr. Jiang, I am Zhu Di. Please be the state preceptor!" "Ascending on an Ascending Day":"Ascending on an Ascending Day" was a novel about the fantasy of immortal cultivation. The author, Otaku Pig, brought a different reading experience to the readers with his unique creativity and ideas. The protagonist of the story, Xu Ying, was a snake hunter. He had always lived a diligent life. However, one day, he caught a different snake, and his fate changed drastically. The story was set on the first day of the third lunar month. It depicted the scene of incense burning everywhere in the Divine Land. All the idols woke up and enjoyed the sacrifices of the people. However, from that day onwards, the world fell into chaos. The author cleverly incorporated real-life elements such as 996, 007, the inner volume, and help me up into the story, bringing a new feeling to the readers. The opening of the story quoted the classic text of The Snake Catcher. In this way, the author showed his literary foundation and depth of thought. This kind of writing method that quoted classics not only made the story more cultural, but also allowed the readers to get more inspiration and thinking from it. In general,"Ascending on a New Day" was a refreshing fantasy novel about immortal cultivation. The author, Otaku Pig, combined real life with fantasy cultivation through a unique way of creation, bringing readers a familiar and fresh reading experience. Whether it was the story or the cultural meaning, this book was a good book worth recommending. Chapter 17:"Who's in Love After Rebirth?": The Story of City Life The male protagonist was hung up before his death, and he was a long-term spare tire. He was despised for blind dates in his thirties. He would rather die than fall in love when he was eighteen again. Everything was "forward-looking" and he would never be a bootlicker. However, things were often the more he did not want to get something, the more he could get it. The male lead had started a new life... Unexpectedly good-looking The characters are pretty good The female protagonist is scared and silly. She's quite cute. The interaction between the male and female protagonists is quite sweet. Deep Sea Ember Author: Distant Eye (Platinum) Tagged: sci-fi futuristic world connecting to Total Words:130.59w True number of fans: 37.70 million Total Collection:101.11w Total recommendation:325.93w [Alliance Leader Count:146+] First order:85960 On that day, the thick fog sealed everything. On that day, he became the captain of a ghost ship. On that day, he crossed the thick fog and faced a world that had been completely overturned and shattered. The order of the past was gone, and strange visions dominated the endless sea beyond civilization. The isolated island cities and the fleets that challenged the sea had become the only lights of the civilized world, while the shadows of the past were still stirring in the deep sea, waiting to continue to devour the dying world. However, for the new captain of the Lost Home, there was only one problem he had to consider first. Who knew how to sail the boat? "Cultivation in the Chaos of the Demonic Martial World". Keyword: [Heaven Crossing],[Carefree Dao],[Decisive Killing] Ranking index: [A recommendation of the same kind: I, an immortal cultivator in my twilight years, will live forever.] Reading Notes: Wenchao's products were definitely of high quality. The main world cultivated, while the sub-world cultivated blood and martial arts. It was similar to the main world's body cultivation. They used the flesh and blood of demons and devils to make tonics to nourish themselves. The resources of the two worlds could be transferred and used. Although there were only two worlds at the moment, according to Wenchao's style, it would definitely turn to the heavens in the later stages. It was important to note that there were many debuffs on the main character in the early stages. When he entered the sub-world, he was inferior to others. When he reached the late stage of the foundation establishment stage, he failed to break through. If he read too many genius books, then this book's impression was not bad. Moreover, unlike the previous books, there was a female protagonist plot in the early stages. Words of recommendation: Fang Xi wore it, and it was the second time! In the cultivation world, I was a yes-man, but in the Otherworld, I was a punching bag! "Who told him to cultivate!" The new book of the author of the Dacheng stage, the fun of cultivating immortality that is not black and deep ~ You can read these novels on Qidian Chinese Network.

One characteristic is that they often reflect the complex social upheaval of that era. For example, some novels depict the chaos in people's lives, the breakdown of normal social order, and the re - formation of various relationships at that time.